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Lithium-ion battery: Negative electrode materials based on graphite
Vencelides, Lukáš ; Máca, Josef (referee) ; Libich, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor‘s thesis deals with the isuess related to the lithium-ion batteries. The history of development of lithium-ion batteries, current commercially available and developed types are described in the thesis. The thesis deals in detail with the description of the characteristics and operating principle of lithium-ion accumulators with emphasis on negative electrode and negative electrode materials. The goal of the thesis is technological and electrochemical characterization of graphite negative electrode materials. Two types of natural graphite are used in the thesis, both are potenti-galvanistically analyzed from the point of view of capacitance and current characteristics.
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Expanded Graphite as Negative Electrode for Lithium-Ion Batteries
Bibik, Maria ; Máca, Josef (referee) ; Libich, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis examines the issues related to the lithium-ion batteries and describes their basic elements, operating principle and technological parameters. It is focused on studying different materials for the negative electrode (anode) that is based on natural graphite. It describes in detail expanded natural graphite materials which are used as an active electrode material. This thesis describes experiments of the impact of the pressure force on power and capacity characteristics of the negative electrode in aprotic system of li-ion batteries.
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Optimization of Electrode Preparation Technology for Lithium-Ion batteries
Zahálka, Patrik ; Máca, Josef (referee) ; Libich, Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with technological parameters of electrode production proces optimization for lithium-ion batteries. The thesis focuses on the negative electrode based on natural graphite. The first part presents a brief introduction to lithium-ion batteries and current status research. In the theoretical part the thesis focuses on the study of the structural and electrochemical properties of natural graphite and the operating principle of lithium-ion accumulator. The practical part solves optimization of electrode parameters, pressing pressure and electrode layer thickness. The capacitive and current characteristics of electrodes based on natural graphite have been analyzed and compared to the process parameters mentioned above.
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Influence of glass fibers as negative electrode additives on properties of the lead accumulator
Cvaniga, Tomáš ; Zimáková, Jana (referee) ; Bača, Petr (advisor)
Main topic of bachelor project is studing effects of glass fibers as additives on the properties of the negative electrode lead-acid battery for hybrid electric vehicles. Purpose of bachelor work is to examine how to increase battery life due to glass fibers. In theoretical part of work is explained the activity of both types of lead-acid batteries, battery with flooded system and battery with hermetic system. There are processed other types of batteries. There is devoted space to the chemical process that take place during the battery operation. Accumulators operate in PSoC and there are explained some possible problems during the life of battery, which can lead to lose the charging ability. In this issue there are known concepts as PLC1, PLC2 and PLC3. There are processed some graphs in practical part, that show activity in the battery DoD mode, PSoC mode and formation process. There is an aim to study how the capacity changes after PSoC I and PSoC II mode.
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Expanded Grpahite as Negative Electrode Material for Aporotic Intercalation Systems
Kaňa, Michal ; Čech, Ondřej (referee) ; Libich, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis deals with lithium-ion batteries. It focuses primarily on the materials which are the basis of negative electrode materials, especially on natural expanded graphite. The aim of this thesis is delineate problems of lithium-ion batteries and the possibilities how to improve their basic parameters such a capacity and current carrying capacity. The first part focuses on the description of the functionality of a lithium-ion battery. The second part focuses on the production of negative electrodes, measuring their properties and characteristics. In the last part, there are evaluated and compared individual negative electrode in the role of host of lithium and sodium ions according to the obtained data and then there are the conclusions draw
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Negative electrode materials for lithium-ion batteries
Šikuda, Milan ; Vondrák, Jiří (referee) ; Libich, Jiří (advisor)
This theses deal with a study of basic functional principles of cells. It is focused on carbon materials, which are the basic for negative electrode masses of lithium-ion accumulators. The aim of this work is understanding principle lithium-ion accumulator, get an overview about the most widespread materials currently using for negative electrode materials with measuring their characteristics. Then compare characteristics of carbon materials with alternatives materials for negative electrode on the base of silicon. First part of the work is devoted of principle functionality lithium-ion accumulators together with description of galvanostatics and potentiostatics measuring methods. Practical part deals with preparation and measuring negative electrode masses characteristics.
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