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Evaluation of selective voluntary muscle control in children with spastic cerebral palsy. Impact on the severity of spasticity and gross motor function level
Opálková, Michaela ; Kolář, Pavel (advisor) ; Kobesová, Alena (referee)
Author's first name and surname: Michaela Opálková Title of the master thesis: Evaluation of selective voluntary muscle control in children with spastic cerebral palsy. Impact on the severity of spasticity and gross motor function level. Department: Department of rehabilitation and sports medicine, Charles University in Prague, 2nd Faculty of Medicine Supervisor: doc. PaedDr. Pavel Kolář, PhD. The year of presentation: 2012 Abstract: This thesis should provide comprehensive information about pathophysiological mechanisms underlying spasticity and spastic movement disorder with special attention to children with cerebral palsy. Spasticity and selective voluntary motor control assessment possibilities will be summarized. Classification systems of the gross motor functions (levels of locomotion) are also mentioned. The main objective is to elaborate selective motor control ability scale (IP) which is newly proposed in this study. The need for such instrument and its feasibility for clinical practice intend to be confirmed. The level of locomotion of 25 children with spastic cerebral palsy is compared with IP outputs, spasticity measurement outputs using Ashworth scale respectively. Keywords: spasticity, selective voluntary motor control, locomotion, scale
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Teorie odpovědi na položku a její aplikace v sociologii
Rudá, Eliška ; Vinopal, Jiří (advisor) ; Lupač, Petr (referee)
The Item response Theory and its Application in the Sociology Abstract The focus of this master's thesis is an item response theory, a modern methodological approach, which models a relationship between a latent variable and measured responses to the particular item. A theoretical introduction, which explains fundamentals of the theory, is followed by a comparison with the classical test theory and suggestions of its possible applications in a field of sociology. The thesis is completed with an illustrative example using real data to evaluate an instrument for measuring subjective quality of working life in the framework of item response theory. Keywords: Item response theory, scale, reliability, model, subjective quality of working life
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Sensitivy analysis of the influence of manufacturing inaccuracies on the nuclear fuel reactivity
Sedlák, Martin ; Katovský, Karel (referee) ; Novotný, Filip (advisor)
This thesis deals with a sensitivity analysis of the influence of manufacturing inaccuracies on the reactivity of nuclear fuel. Sensitivity analysis has been done for fuel assembly TVSA-T, for nuclear reactors VVER-1000. Particularly, for fuel rod of type tvel - without burnable absorbers. Thirty three combinations of maximal and minimal of manufacturing parameters were simulated in SCALE environment. Changes of multiplication coefficient in dependence on burnup for 5 combinations have been also studied. It has been found that the most significant influence on the reactivity has the accuracy of enrichment and outer diameter of cladding. It has also been found that influence of manufacturing inaccuracies is not constant during burnup. The benefit of the thesis is determining the effects of individual inaccuracies on the reactivity and the fact that their influence is not constant during burnup.
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Residential Complex in Brno - Komín
Dorňáková, Monika ; Nový, Vítězslav (referee) ; Františák, Luboš (advisor)
Residential complex at the foot of the hill Palacky Brno-chimney. The site is located on the border between forest and settlement. There are a garden colony now. In the proposal, there is a residential house, rank family houses and terraced house, which complement the surrounding buildings and offers a variety of housing opportunities at the foot of the hill along the Pastviny street . Residential set responds to the topography and scale of the surrounding buildings. There arise new spaces for residents with appropriate measure, based on the principle of hierarchy space. New spaces providing plenty of privacy and meeting places.
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NEW ON THE „OLD“ – Brno, Bratislavská - Stará Corner
Feňo, Radomír ; Mutina, Petr (referee) ; Jura, Pavel (advisor)
The designed site is situated in cadastral area of Brno Zábrdovice. The land is located in an opened housing estate with two plain gables and the parcel now serves as a parking site. A primary school and a grammar school is located nearby. Opposite the parcel there is a children’s theatre called Radost. In Zábrdovice there is a lack of public sites and municipal parterre. Majority of buildings has residential function and shops, administrative offices and services are missing. The building resolves the situation by adding street line and closing the block with broke through corner, which creates a space for a garden in the inner area and for a square in front of the theatre. The building in Stará street is designed in harmony with the original style of the street. Profile of the street reflects the height of the ledges on the opposite side’s buildings. To the square, contrarily, the two large building are directed and together with the theatre they create quite a lot of space. In the inner area a long and low courtyard balcony house is situated. The edifice creates three areas each with different level of privacy and also with different function. A public building with offices, ateliers and a café, while majority of the flats are oriented to the inner area and home for elderly people to a peaceful garden.
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Geometrical Image Transforms
Havelka, Jan ; Švub, Miroslav (referee) ; Španěl, Michal (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis is about introducing to basics of image processing, mostly with linear image transformations and interpolation. For the purpose of the closer understanding is properly to implement some basic geometrical image transformations and some different interpolation methods.
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Geometrical Image Transforms
Němeček, Petr ; Řezníček, Ivo (referee) ; Španěl, Michal (advisor)
This master's thesis deals with acceleration of geometrical image transforms using the GPU and NVIDIA (R) CUDA TM architecture. Time critical parts of the code are moved on the GPU and executed in parallel. One of the results is a demonstrational application for performance comparison of both architectures: the CPU, and GPU in combination with the CPU. As a reference implementation, there are used highly optimized routines from the OpenCV library, made by the Intel company.
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Efektivní stavby a jejich celky
Štěpánek, Martin
In response to the needs of contemporary society (and the needs of the near future) we can find new typological elements in the landscape of our cities that change our perception of the cities by its scale and spacial effects. It is not a new phenomenon. Thearrangement and structure of settlements and landscape reflect the lifestyle of the society occupying the particular place at the actual time. Each compositional elements of the settlements and landscape that makes their structures are so variable depending on the needs of society in the place and time in which they are viewed. The specialisation of production and services, their concentration for maximum efficiency, has brought demands for new buildings and building complexes. These buildings and their complexes have new spatial requirements, due to their efficiency, which change the structure of the city while they are only of marginal interest to scientific research, but their scope go beyond not only cities and districts as well as countries and continents.
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