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Simulation of Accelerator Driven Nuclear Reactor for Spent Nuclear Fuel Transmutation
Jarchovský, Petr ; Ing. Antonín Krása, Ph.D., SCK.CEN Mol (referee) ; Katovský, Karel (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with usage of burn-up (spent) nuclear fuel in nuclear power plants of next generation – accelerator driven transmutation plants which is produced in current nuclear power plants. This system could significantly reduce the volume of dangerous long-lived radioisotopes and moreover they would be able to take advantage of its great energy potential due to fast neutron spectrum. In the introduction are listed basic knowledge and aspects of spent nuclear fuel along with its reprocessing and the possibility of further use while minimizing environmental impact. As another point detailed description of accelerator driven systems is described together with its basic components. In addition this search is followed by individual chronological enumeration of projects of global significance concerning their current development. Emphasis is placed on SAD and MYRRHA projects, which are used like base for calculations. This last, computational part, deals with the creation of the geometry of subcritical transmutation reactor driven by accelerator and subsequent evaluation which assembly is the most effective for transmutation and energy purposes along with changing of target, nuclear fuel and coolant/moderator.
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Analysis and implementation of application for digital currency Bitcoin
DRDÁK, František
The thesis is focused on the topic of virtual cryptocurrency Bitcoin. The theoretical part is divided into several chapters. First of all, there is a chapter containing basic information about the currency's history, its development to the present, as well as principles of operation of this currency. Because it is a currency based on cryptographic principles next chapter summarizing cryptographic techniques, which is necessary to know for subsequent analysis of this currency. In other parts is elaborated a detailed analysis of the principles of Bitcoin. The main point of this analysis is a system of transactions, decentralized history, then joining the transactions into blocks and in the end creating blockchain. It also explains the principle of P2P networks. The practical part of this work focuses on the analysis and design of payment applications for mobile devices. There used open-source libraries such BitcoinJ. The application is developed in Java programming language with plugin for portable devices, which work under the operating system Android. For the purposes of analysis and design of graphical user interface is used UML diagrams. The specification of the UML diagrams was utilized by freely available graphics software and the result is also included in this work.
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Supporting Tools for Creation and Pursue of Chosen Key Performance Indicators
SEDLÁČKOVÁ, Tereza
In the diploma thesis, Supporting Tools for Creation and Pursue of Chosen Key Performance Indicators, the aim was to find the new KPI which would support purchasing department in selected production company in field of automotive. The main aim of definition of this KPI and mainly its follow-up and development is to support purchasing management for right and appropriate decisions. Within definition of KPI also methodology for follow up had to be defined. Based on existing tools and systems the methodology was created, tested and the best one was implemented. The sustainability was tested together with purchasing management who confirmed decision for successful implementation.
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System of payment and its development with focus on the current tendency
TŮMOVÁ, Lenka
The aims of bachelor´s thesis are to compare individual type of payments and to describe present condition system of payment in the Czech Republic. The theoretical part deals with legislation on system of payment, history of money and history of banking. The next chapter defines cash and cashless payment as well as payment systems. In the practical part of bachelor´s thesis principle the payment systems - CERTIS and TARGET - is cleared up. Then, the fees for payment in Czech banks are compared. The authoress chose the three biggest bank and the one newest bank in the Czech Republic for interesting contrast. Last part shows outcomes of questionary, where 162 respondents replied to 17 questions about system of payment. The questionary was prepared for this thesis and the answers are confront with annual reports of individual bank.
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The system of payment development in context of attachment the Czech Republic to the European Union
KOLÍSKOVÁ, Michaela
The diploma thesis is focused on the analysis of the system of payment in the Czech Republic and in the whole European Union. The theoretical part defines system of payment generally, its organization, the telecommunication network SWIFT and also describes the electronic payments. The following chapter deals with the legislation of this area in our country. There have been made a lot of changes untill these days because of the strong effort to harmonize legal form of payment system with the regulations of European Union. The next part of this study is dedicated to individual payment system especially the CERTIS which is the unique but highly efficient system in the Czech Republic. The practical part obtained the comparison of the payment system which are using in the European Union. For better lucidity the systems are devided into the wholesale payments and the retail payments. The trends and the prognosis of the interbank payment system development are identified in the conclusion of this study.
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Analysis of payment systems in the Czech Republic and in the Irish Republic
Karpíšková, Dana ; Schlossberger, Otakar (advisor) ; Moravec, Lukáš (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with analysis of interbank payment systems in the Czech and in the Irish Republic. There are described basic types of payment systems that serve as background for analysis. Both observe countries are members of EU, so this work includes also brief characteristics of the law frame of EU and payment systems of EU. Farther there are characterized payment systems of both countries. In the Czech Republic operates just one interbank system of payment named CERTIS, while in Ireland operate three systems of payment. The first of them TARGET2-IE serves mainly for large value payments, while remaining two systems IRECC and IPCC serve for retail payments. Finally there is included comparison of payment systems by number of transactions and value of transactions.
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Interbank payment system in the Czech Republic
Šlachtičová, Zuzana ; Paholok, Igor (advisor)
The subject of this thesis is the essence of the functioning of the interbank payment system in the Czech Republic at present and expected changes after the adoption of the single currency euro. The aim is to bring the activity of a single payment system CERTIS, its principles and basic properties. Also the thesis is devoted to the SWIFT information network, which is an important part of the interbank payment system. The second part focuses on the European payment system TARGET, EURO1, STEP1, STEP2 and the SEPA project, whose main objective is the integration of cash and cashless payments. The last chapter is an expression of anticipated changes in monetary transactions between banks after adoption of the euro in the CR.
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The target consumer of the fish restaurant
Mikšovská, Lucie ; Bártová, Hilda (advisor) ; Černá, Jitka (referee)
The thesis is about market segmentation for the new type of the fastfood restaurant MICHAEL'S. The first part is introducing restaurant MICHAEL'S, its history and is introducing the business plan. The second part of thesis is focused on the theoretically process of segmentation which is needed for concrete segmentation of the fish fastfood. The rest of the thesis is dedicated to the theoretical project about market research which should help to find the best segments for the MICHAEL'S. Choosing the best segments is very important for creating a successful marketing strategy. The market research also helps to find the location where should be the restaurant opened.
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Přeshraniční platební styk
Krivjanská, Lucie ; Schlossberger, Otakar (advisor)
This paper is focusing on historical and also existing-new developed legal framework and functioning of cross-border payments. The Legislative norms which are mentioned here modify cross-border payments in the European Union. Then this paper describes payment systems enabling realization of the cross-border payments.
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