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Condensing Steam Turbine
Šrůtek, Petr ; Krbek, Jaroslav (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The theme of master's thesis is the design of condensing steam turbine with three unregulated steam outputs. The steam parameters in individual outputs are dealt with in heat balance circulation. This chapter is followed by thermodynamic and strength calculations, including the calculation of the turbine gland steam and design of drainage. Structural design of the turbine is also included in this thesis.
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Biomass Retrofit 250 MW Steam Turbine
Novák, Martin ; Josef, Švagr (referee) ; Josef, Švagr (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
There is a description of modernisation steam condensing turbine in this Master´s thesis. Electric output is decreased from 250 MW to 160 MW. This thesis is divided into two parts, there is a calculation of heat balance in first part and a calculation of blading in second part. Detail drawing and heat balance are the most important results of this Master´s thesis.
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Increased power microturbines operating in indirect circulation
Polák, Luboš ; Fiedler, Jan (referee) ; Škorpík, Jiří (advisor)
Turbogenerator unit 100B TGU, produced in the First Brno Engineering Velká Bíteš a.s., works in Brayton indirect circulation. The aim of this work is the proposal to increase performance levels of technological unit in which the micro-turbine is applied. The work presents various ways to increase performance and efficiency of circulation. The possible options are compared with each of the technological and economic terms. Based on these criteria was selected variant feeding additional water into the circulation. For this design was the work of a mathematical model based on, which was established as the economic balance of the selected variants. The thesis also proposes a technological scheme, which is already incorporated the selected variant and an outline of the verification tests.
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Condensing Steam Turbine
Víšková, Jaroslava ; Ing.Václav Urbánek (referee) ; Fiedler, Jan (advisor)
The theme of this master thesis is one body steam turbine of 150MW with reheat. There is calculated heat balance of the system with three low pressure heaters, deaerator and two high pressure heaters. Next part deals with calculation of blades and its lenght. Next are the attachments of blades into stator and rotor parts of the turbine. By the end of the thesis there is recalculation of heat balance scheme and blading followed by calculation of parameters for operation of turbine in 75% and 50% of the rated power output. The output of the whole thesis is drawing of horizontal cut of the turbine.
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Case study on utilizing of heat from the nuclear power plant Dukovany in the district heating system
Kozel, David ; Drbošal, Jan (referee) ; Pospíšil, Jiří (advisor)
In this thesis, I was solved assessment of nuclear power plant Dukovany, conection to the hot water network to city Brno. For determine the size needful enforcement was necessary to establish the heat balance of needs of the city of Brno and the size of the heat supply options. After that it was possible to determine the dimensions of pipes and optimize his routes of due to the current state of land along the route of thermal power supply. Power supply parameters were chosen with regard to the possibilities of technology used for transmission of the media and the status quo for distribution of the city Brno. After pushing the power supply ahead of the city Brno into the pumping station Bosonohy, and second part of the solution was the connection to the backbone wiring SCZT heat to individual customers. The last point was elaborated design management system of heat from nuclear power plant and urban local based resources on current management of heat supply system using consumption diagrams SCZT.
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Fuid bed boiler for biomass
Bytešník, Jan ; Skála, Zdeněk (advisor)
This master thesis designes the calculation of fluid boiler with specific part - the circular fluid bed. The heat is given by combustion of wood biomass. The thesis is devided into several parts. All necessary elementary results are going to be reached within these parts: an analysis of solid fuel, stechiometry calculation, discussion on output limits and the environmental point of view, definition of elemental heat losses and general heat efficiency, calculation and design of a combustion part and its heat loads and calculation of enthalpies with different ash concentrations. All these phases get to a successful design of the fluid boiler heat balance and sizes of heat-flow surfaces. The composition of the boiler shows the added drawing.
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Anaerobic digestion of sludge from pulp and fodder yeast production
Řezáč, Jaroslav ; Beňo, Zdeněk (referee) ; Pěček, Jan (advisor)
The thesis aims to identify suitable and in the locality available raw materials to a commnon fermentation with sludge from pulp and fodder yeast production in company Biocel Paskov a.s.. Introductory chapter briefly describes the mechanisms of penetration of the sludge itself. The following section deals with origin, chemical composition and properties of biogas. The factors affecting the production of biogas are described. A key part of this thesis is a performance of sludge fermentation test and selected mixed substrate. Acquired knowledge is evaluated and the optimum composition of input raw materials with regard to maximum, but also economic recovery of biogas selected. Further, on the basis of obtained data a rough draft of biogas station is done, icluding its energeic and economic balance.
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The savings in heating buildings
Rokůsek, Petr ; Hořínková, Lucie (referee) ; Počinková, Marcela (advisor)
This thesis theoretically in Part A deals with the solution in savings heating building and heating hot water. It examines the impact of austerity measures on the overall need for and consumption of heat energy and its economic impact and compared with each other in order to achieve maximum efficiency. Part B is their subsequent application to a given object - a residental building, various design alternatives and the resulting energy savings improvements. Experimental Part C deals with indirect measurement of the thermal conductivity of building materials.
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Heat balance of anaerobic part of sewage treatment plants
Řezáč, Jaroslav ; Beňo, Zdeněk (referee) ; Pěček, Jan (advisor)
This thesis is focused on anaerobic stabilisation of sewage produced by sewage treatment plant. Mesophilic stabilisation was chosen for the sewage treatment plant . In the first chapter, main attention is dedicated to general treatise on sewage treatment plant. Anaerobic process of stabilisation, digestion tank and some of the medium are characterised there. Next chapter is dealing with thermal balance for selected version of sewage stabilisation. A proposal of digestion tank and thermal insulation is also made there. Further, heat exchanger, boiler and combined heat and power unit are projected.
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Ventilation in sports facility
Frühauf, Patrik ; Šikula, Ondřej (referee) ; Rubinová, Olga (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with ventilation in sports facility. The objective of this work is to design two or three air-conditioning units in the part of assigned building. The bachelor thesis is divided into three main parts: theoretical part, calculation part and project.The theme for theoretical part is air distribution. Attention is especially devoted to airflow in a room, piping system and distribution elements. The calculation part is practically focused on designing of air-condition units. The last part of bachelor thesis is formed as documentation for sports facility.
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