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Being an Older Mother: Metamorphoses of Late Motherhood from the Foundation of Czechoslovakia up to the Present
Šimečková, Michaela ; Fialová, Ludmila (advisor) ; Kocourková, Jiřina (referee) ; Hašková, Hana (referee)
Being an Older Mother: Metamorphoses of Late Motherhood from the Foundation of Czechoslovakia up to the Present Abstract The doctoral thesis gives a macro-structural view of the metamorphoses of late motherhood, here defined as motherhood of women aged over 35, as they have occurred in the Czech lands between 1920 and 2015. The study examines to which extent the reflection of late motherhood in selected professional and feminine / lifestyle periodicals converges with the findings derived from demographic data analysis. For this purpose, a mixed methods research has been conducted to link the conclusions from quantitative analysis of demographic data (demographic analysis and binary logistic regression) to those from qualitative and quantitative media analyses (discourse and content analyses). As the study shows, the development of late motherhood in the Czech lands varies across a range of possible perceptions in the media, levels and fertility rates. The thesis shows a strong coherence between the perception of late motherhood in the media and conclusions drawn from the demographic data analysis, which are consistent for most of the observed years. According to the results of the analysis, with some simplification, five different types of late motherhood are determined. The first type, the "Experienced...
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Analýza vývoje dynamiky obyvatelstva ve správním obvodu obce s rozšířenou působností Kyjov v letech 2005-2015
Mezihoráková, Nikola
The subject of this bachelor thesis is an analysis of the development of selected demographic indicators of population dynamics in a village with extended competence of Kyjov in 2005-2015. Within a limited time period there were monitored and evaluated these following indicators: mortality, fertility and birth rate, abortion, marriage, divorce, migration and natural, migration and overall growth. By using the time series equalization method an appropriate trendy function was created to predict the development of the above mentioned indicators by 2019. The results of the performed analyses showed a rather decreasing trend in the development of birth rate, marriage, migration and natural, migration and overall increment growth, which causes population decline in the monitored area. The indicators of mortality, abortion and divorce rate showed a fluctuating process.
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Demografické aspekty nezaměstnanosti v Pardubickém kraji v letech 2005-2014
Šlechtová, Tereza
This bachelor thesis is dedicated to unemployment of the Pardubice Region from the demographic factors point of view in period 2005-2014. The partial part of thesis is searching for causation of unemployment at the level of its districts. By using method of demographic analysis I solved mutual links and finding in the context of demographic relation of unemployment. On the basis of research problem I reached to a conclusion that Pardubice region is considerably different from the point of the unemployment, supply and structure of job vacancy and achieved degree of education. The biggest difference of unemployment we can find between districts Pardubice and Svitavy.
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Demografický vývoj v Jihomoravském kraji v letech 2008-2017
Tomková, Monika
The thesis value the demograpfic development in the South Moravian Region in 2008–2017. Demographic structures and events that are embedded in the context of regional development and possibly complemented by the devolpment character from the orcs of 1918 are desribed in the literature review. The aim of this work is to perform a demographic analysis of the South Moravian Region, which is important for the reasoning of future development and prediction of future needs for optimal development of the region. In particular, the growing trend of an aging population is alarming. This tendency should be ensured, for example, by building new homes for the elderly, which are not currently sufficient. Furthermore, it was found that the gross birth rate was decreasing, therefore certain pro-natality measures should be taken. For example, by increasing maternity or child allowance.
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Being an Older Mother: Metamorphoses of Late Motherhood from the Foundation of Czechoslovakia up to the Present
Šimečková, Michaela ; Fialová, Ludmila (advisor) ; Kocourková, Jiřina (referee) ; Hašková, Hana (referee)
Being an Older Mother: Metamorphoses of Late Motherhood from the Foundation of Czechoslovakia up to the Present Abstract The doctoral thesis gives a macro-structural view of the metamorphoses of late motherhood, here defined as motherhood of women aged over 35, as they have occurred in the Czech lands between 1920 and 2015. The study examines to which extent the reflection of late motherhood in selected professional and feminine / lifestyle periodicals converges with the findings derived from demographic data analysis. For this purpose, a mixed methods research has been conducted to link the conclusions from quantitative analysis of demographic data (demographic analysis and binary logistic regression) to those from qualitative and quantitative media analyses (discourse and content analyses). As the study shows, the development of late motherhood in the Czech lands varies across a range of possible perceptions in the media, levels and fertility rates. The thesis shows a strong coherence between the perception of late motherhood in the media and conclusions drawn from the demographic data analysis, which are consistent for most of the observed years. According to the results of the analysis, with some simplification, five different types of late motherhood are determined. The first type, the "Experienced...
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Disparity v populačním vývoji vybraných mikroregionů Zlínského kraje
Foukalová, Barbora
This thesis is focused on demographic disparities among selected microregions in Zlin region. Thesis has two parts -- theoretical and practical. Theoretical part is literal research which includes definition of microregions and regional disparities, its definition, classification and approach of regional development theories. Practical part is composed of demographic analysis based on Czech statistic office data from 2000 to 2012. First of all demographic indicators are calculated and compared (among microregions as well as among microregions, Czech Republic and Zlin region). Then the main convergence tendencies in population development are indentified by beta and sigma convergence methods. To conclude, future population development is predicted.
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Demografická analýza Taiwanu
Kesidisová, Alexandra
The subject of the thesis is a demographic analysis of the island of Taiwan, along with its various administrative districts, between 1992 and 2012. This Demographic Analysis of the Republic of China was divided into three main parts: the general characteristics of the island, which deals with the historical context, topography and climate and brief characteristics of industry, agriculture and services. Other parts deal with analyzing the state of the population, along with its movement and prediction of selected demographic indicators, which was performed by extrapolation and was then compared with the results of cohort component method. The result of the thesis is the finding that the population of Taiwan in the examined period was aging and the aging should continue in the future.
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Vývoj a struktura obyvatelstva v ORP Broumov
Pitrmucová, Pavlína
The main topic of my bachelor thesis is an evaluation of the development and structure of the population in the administrative district of the municipality with the extended province Broumov (here after ADMEP) during the period 2001--2013. On the basis data from CSO (Czech Statistical Office) the comparative analysis of selected indicators of the structure and dynamics of the population under the ADMEP and even in comparison with hierarchically higher territorial units (district, region, Czech republic) was realized. The prediction of the development until 2017 was determined by the extrapolation. The analysis confirmed the deteriorating composition of the population of the region and the continuing negative population development. Above all, thereis a decrease in population both naturally and migration to its demographic aging expressed growing aging index and average age.
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Demografická analýza Slovenské republiky
Paganíková, Simona
The subject of the thesis is an analysis of selected demographic and economic indicators of the Slovak Republic as well as for individual regions between 2003 and 2013. The analysis of the Slovak Republic was divided into three main parts: a demographic analysis of population and its structure by age, gender and economic groups. The next part deals with the analysis of selected economic indicators for particular regions. In the last part there is cluster analysis and its results are compared with the results of the convergence analysis.
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The consequences of aging population in regions of the Czech Republic
Samková, Alice ; Fiala, Tomáš (advisor) ; Růžková, Jiřina (referee)
In recent decades, the fact of an aging population has become one of the most discussed phenomena in all economically developed countries. Its main consequence is the increasing number of people relying on the assistance of another person. The goal of this thesis is to provide quantitative estimation and suggestions of the possible future need for social services for the elderly within the Czech Republic as such and also with the reference to the evolution of the situation in individual regions of the country. The introductory chapter deals with the demographic development of population in the Czech Republic and in all its regions individually, on the basis of which an obvious and steady trend of population aging is confirmed in the past and future years. The second chapter focuses on the characteristic of regional facilities in selected social services as well as on the costs and financing of such services. On the grounds of findings from the previous chapter, the final chapter is dedicated to the estimation of the future evolution of the care recipients in the senior age groups in all regions in the Czech Republic. All this consistently on the basis of the projection of the evolution of the population until the year 2050 and projections of the structure of the beneficiaries of care allowance by level of the dependence in the year 2010. The result of the analysis indicates that the existing capacity of social services for elderly will not be sufficient due to the trend of aging population. With regard to that fact, some possible measures, that could be a future source of a solution of this unfavorable situation, are suggested in the conclusion of this thesis.
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