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The leisure time of seniors living in the country
PONCAROVÁ, Ester
The thesis deals with the leisure time of seniors living in the country. The thesis aims at findings of senior`s leisure perception and leisure activities. This was based on some researches and sociological studies from this area. Some professional studies were partlz extended in the thesis. Very important parts of the paper are some findings of leisure possibilities {--} municipality offers, comercial possibilities etc. Seniors are large part of rural inhabitants who spend their free time in country. Country itself has a large potential to join a lot of quality leisure activites. Municipality and other rural subjects can increase this potential and thus contribute to make the leisure activity of seniors in country more worthy and good. On the other hand, come activities provided by municipality and other public organisations are not sufficient and seniors can`t use them.
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Culturological aspects of human resources development and stabilization of rural regions
POPELÁKOVÁ, Lenka
The principal aim of my dissertation was to specify and find out the sense of culturological aspects, which appeal on the development and stabilization of rural regions, to find the areas, where the culturological aspects could contribute to keep folks in the country and find the ways how to improve the satisfaction of folks with country life. I have tried to find the specific cultural symbols and dominant cultural dimensions of certain communities, which are the significant self-recognizable element of society. Our research was realized by standard questionnaire inquiry in Čkyně and Doudleby and by CSDT (Colour Semantic Differential Test). CSDT was used to get more complete information about communities of Čkyně and Doudleby and their dominant cultural dimensions. The results could be resumed into following. The problem, why people leave the countryside, is not based mainly on insufficient services and facilities. We can demonstrate it on Čkyně. However Čkyně has better public utilities than Doudleby, its inhabitants (especially the new arrivals and their children) are not satisfied as the inhabitants in Doudleby and they are likely to leave Čkyně in the future. Doudleby is the village with strong and still celebrated traditions. New arrivals are hearty welcome between the olds and they also participate on the local cultural life. The main contribution of my dissertation should have been the finding the influence of cultural traditions on stabilization the rural regions. Strong traditions join people together and improve social relations in the village. Traditions are the roots of folks that prevent them from leaving the countryside.
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The comparison of the level of the unemployment of the villages of the region Písek to the level of the unemployment of the villages of the Strakonice
MARTÍŠKOVÁ, Petra
The thesis deals with unemployment in the countryside (rural areas). Showing specific economic problems, the countryside can be considered as a specific part of the Czech Republic from this point of view. One of the most serious issues is unemployment, when unemployment in the countryside reaches higher rates than are those in towns and cities. One of possible solutions to territorial development is building industrial zones which facilitates development of entrepreneurial activities and creation of new job opportunities. The aim of the thesis is to compare unemployment rates in people living in villages in the Písek region and those living in villages in the Strakonice region with regard to the function and quality of industrial zones in both regions. I refer to the Certificate of accreditation of the industrial zone in Písek which guarantees quality and functioning of the zone.
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The knowledge and experience in the area of drugs by the pupils living in town and village
MALÁ, Eliška
The subject of my Bachelor work is Drug Knowledge and Experience of Elementary School Children in Villages and Towns. Currently, drugs are worldwide issue affecting everybody. In the Czech Republic we still do not manage to effectively influence standpoints and habits of adult population in relation to drug abuse. Unfortunately situation is even worse in case of youth, since current society does not have enough will to effectively enforce legal restrictions concerning limited access to drugs. Currently there is not enough support for healthy living style education in school environment. Healthy style of living is not promoted sufficiently even in free time activity organizations for children and youth. Unfortunately even parents are not always suitable example for their adolescent children as concerns abuse of addictive substances. By Bachelor work investigates how much environment where children grow affect them in their standpoint to drug abuse. The objective of my research is to find out what drug knowledge and experience have pupils of 9th year-classes in villages and towns, followed by assessment of how much such drug knowledge and experience are different for respondents from villages and towns. In order to achieve this objective I have set up three hypothesis, on the basis of which quantitative research in form of anonymous questionnaires has been selected. The questionnaire was designed to find out at what age respondents had their first experience with individual drugs, drug abuse, how much respondents are informed on drug legislative, drug prevention and how well they know drug terminology. The questionnaire included 31 questions. Respondents were pupils in 9th year-classes of elementary schools in České Budějovice, Strakonice, Katovice and Volenice. In total 298 questionnaires have been distributes and there was 100% yield. The research result confirmed my hypothesis. The first hypothesis assumed that elementary school pupils in towns have more drug knowledge and experience than village school children. This assumption has been confirmed. Questions concerning drug knowledge of respondents have been more often answered correctly by town respondents. The second hypothesis assumed that town elementary school pupils have more own experience with illegal drug abuse than village school pupils. This hypothesis has been confirmed as well. Experience with an illegal drug have 1,6% town respondents more than village respondents. The third hypothesis assumed that village elementary school pupils have more experience with legal drug use than town pupils. Also this third hypothesis has been confirmed. Experience with an legal drug have 5,7% village respondents more than town respondents. Therefore the research confirmed that there are differences not only in knowledge, but also in use of addictive substances between elementary school pupils from villages and towns.
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Program obnovy vesnice Cítoliby (okr. Louny)
PETRŽILKOVÁ, Martina
The subject of this thesis is an evaluation of the market-town Cítoliby and suggestions for improvment of life quality in the village. A vital question were financial instruments, which Cítoliby could gain in the frame of it{\crq}s own developmnet. This thesis is concerning a Program of countryside reneval, where Cítoliby can draw finances for the two suggested investment action. Nowadays is development of villages highly important, the main reason is atractivity for it{\crq}s inhabitans and for those, who would like to live there in the future. A questionnaire was used to gather information and on it`s basis were suggested proceedings to improve the life quality. The project was devided into three years and for this time were finances already alocated.
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The possibilities of development of idle the rural tourism potential
DALÍKOVÁ, Pavlína
The tourism is an ideal opportunity how to develop rural areas. Tourism can bring to these areas missing capital as well as the development of related sections. It is important to have in mind principles of sustainable tourism. The aim of the present study was to suggest possibilities of development of idle the rural tourism potential of chosen area Pohledsko by analyzing tourism potential in this area. The results displayed that this area has great nature, historical, cultural and societal potential. However, there are troubles with accommodation and catering, which limit the development. One possibility in tourism development is to take part in rural tourism by new farm on Duškův hill. The owner of this farm, Mr. Losenický refuses this opportunity for the present. So the possible way is making a new product of rural tourism for one day. This can be the horse ridding to the countryside.
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Rural widows and their position within family and social structures. The situation of domain Nový Rychnov in the first half of the 19th century
SKOŘEPOVÁ, Markéta
The essay deals with the position of widows in the rural society using the example of the domain of Nový Rychnov. It is based on the research of the local sources like parish registers, listings of confesion, land registers, wedding contracts, testaments. As a main methodological basis is used microhistory. The introduction deals with situation of widows on the ground of demographic statistic and in the context of laws. The question women´s position in the rural family and reflection of widowhood by the then society was not disregarded. The attention was concentrated on the way, which particular rural widows resolved situation after their husbands´ death. There were four possibilities in face of widowed women: new marriage, independent leading of farm, retirement and position of inmate. The situation of woman can be changed during her life. This four alternatives is the basis of the following analysis. Particular chapters at first summarize results of research up to now and previous statistical analyses, which have addressed several questions about widows on a general level. Next, the great care is dedicated to concrete examples. The analysis have showed existence of conscious strategies on the part of widowed women. There were usually more possibilities for a widowed woman. Rural women were able to deal with their husbands´ death, assess their current family, financial and legal standing and make a decision based on this assessment. The advance of widowed women always depended on their individual situation and circumstances. The aim of present study is the question, why women opted different types of conclusion their situation. In examining the lives of the widows, one can identify both certain stereotypes, as well as individual strategies. The problem of rural widows cannot be simplified on the result of analysis and demands detailed analysis. The aim of essay is to show, that there were many differencies between widows and their deals.
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Tourist information network for tourism development in the area of VMA Microregion VENKOV
HIENLOVÁ, Monika
The goal of the Diploma theses was to suggest The Information Touristic Network (TIN) for tourism development in Microregion VENKOV based on the analysis of the area. The base of the dissertation consits of five information centers and five information places in total of 10 Microregion VENKOV municipalities. The whole network will be coordinated by certified information centre placed in Mlada Vozice through the internet information system. By realisation of TIN will be established the convenient conditions for sustainable touristic development of the area.
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MONITORING OF SOCIALLY TOLERATED ADDICTIVE SUBSTANCES USING BY CHILDREN AT BASIC SCHOOLS
TEPLÁ, Simona
The main goal of this bachelor thesis is to map the problems of using socially tolerated addictive substances (alcohol, tobacco, medicines misuse, caffeine, anabolic substances) by children at basic schools and to find out differences or similarities between children living in the countryside and children living in the town, in term of their preference and attitude to the addictive substances. This thesis also verifies two specified hypotheses. To collect data was used the questionnaire given pupils of the ninth grades in the basic schools. Nowadays the risk of using addictive substances is still increasing. This bachelor thesis can be used as an information source of the actual state of using addictive substances and can be also helpful for providing effective prevention.
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