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BLDC motor control under load
Macháček, Jan ; Otava, Lukáš (referee) ; Pohl, Lukáš (advisor)
The bachelor thesis is focused on sensor control of BLDC motors by FOC (Field Oriented Control) method. In the first part of the thesis is the BLDC motor powered by ESC (electronic speed controller) by ST Microelectronics. In the second part is used own maked ESC. Both ESCs encompasses STM32F303 microcontroller specially fitted for BLDC motor control. In this thesis is used BLDC motor with twenty-two poles with inbuild magnetic rotary encoder. In the next part is described testbed for motor reaction torque testing during breaking in realation to connected load and load charakteristice is measured and listed. Reaction torque of motor is measured by sensor of mechanical stress. Furthermore is described function of active supply bus limiter.
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Control of three-phase asynchronous motor
Nekvapil, Jan ; Huták, Petr (referee) ; Klíma, Bohumil (advisor)
This theses concern proposal and implementation asynchronous motor control algorithm in the processor DSP56F807 from the manufacturer Freescale. The complex design of applicable control algorithm and suitable interconnection with processor and outer component is solved in this work. Integral part is also choosing of suitable power elements of inverter and sensors.
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Monitoring and Diagnosis Algorithms for Synchronous Motor Drives
Otava, Lukáš ; Glasberger, Tomáš (referee) ; Lettl, Jiří (referee) ; Václavek, Pavel (advisor)
Permanent magnet synchronous machine drives are used more often. Although, synchronous machines drive also suffer from possible faults. This thesis is focused on the detection of the three-phase synchronous motor winding faults and the detection of the drive control loop sensors' faults. Firstly, a model of the faulty winding of the motor is presented. Effects of the inter-turn short fault were analyzed. The model was experimentally verified by fault emulation on the test bench with an industrial synchronous motor. Inter-turn short fault detection algorithms are summarized. Three existing conventional winding fault methods based on signal processing of the stator voltage and stator current residuals were verified. Three new winding fault detection methods were developed by the author. These methods use a modified motor model and the extended Kalman filter state estimator. Practical implementation of the algorithms on a microcontroller is described and experimental results show the performance of the presented algorithms in different scenarios on test bench measurements. Highly related motor control loop sensors fault detection algorithms are also described. These algorithms are complementary to winding fault algorithms. The decision mechanism integrates outputs of sensor and winding fault detection algorithms and provides an overall drive fault diagnosis concept.
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Asynchronous motor control using an automatic code generation tool
Jochec, Jan ; Knobloch, Jan (referee) ; Pazdera, Ivo (advisor)
This thesis deals with the control of an asynchronous motor in MATLAB/Simulink using the automatic code generation tool in C. The aim of the thesis is to learn about the theory of asynchronous motor control, the programming and simulation tool X2C and also the laboratory stand for asynchronous motor control. Furthermore, the aim of the thesis is to create models of scalar and vector asynchronous motor control and then test one of them on the laboratory stand to verify its functionality.
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Monitoring and Diagnosis Algorithms for Synchronous Motor Drives
Otava, Lukáš ; Glasberger, Tomáš (referee) ; Lettl, Jiří (referee) ; Václavek, Pavel (advisor)
Permanent magnet synchronous machine drives are used more often. Although, synchronous machines drive also suffer from possible faults. This thesis is focused on the detection of the three-phase synchronous motor winding faults and the detection of the drive control loop sensors' faults. Firstly, a model of the faulty winding of the motor is presented. Effects of the inter-turn short fault were analyzed. The model was experimentally verified by fault emulation on the test bench with an industrial synchronous motor. Inter-turn short fault detection algorithms are summarized. Three existing conventional winding fault methods based on signal processing of the stator voltage and stator current residuals were verified. Three new winding fault detection methods were developed by the author. These methods use a modified motor model and the extended Kalman filter state estimator. Practical implementation of the algorithms on a microcontroller is described and experimental results show the performance of the presented algorithms in different scenarios on test bench measurements. Highly related motor control loop sensors fault detection algorithms are also described. These algorithms are complementary to winding fault algorithms. The decision mechanism integrates outputs of sensor and winding fault detection algorithms and provides an overall drive fault diagnosis concept.
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Simulation of induction machine control methods with respect to maximum efficiency
Hanzlíček, Martin ; Pazdera, Ivo (referee) ; Lažek, Tomáš (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the simulation of induction motor control with respect to high efficiency. The theory of an induction motor is described here, with emphasis on its losses. Scalar and vector control are also described here. Vector control is optimized for higher efficiency. Subsequently, the creation of a model in the program đť‘€đť´đť‘‡ đťżđť´đťµâ’𝑆𝑖𝑚𝑢𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑠is described here, for the comparison of scalar and vector control with optimization.
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Sensorless control of AC motors on STM32 platform
Soviš, Jiří ; Veselý, Libor (referee) ; Pohl, Lukáš (advisor)
The thesis is focused on the issue of sensorless vector control of a synchronous motor with permanent magnets in the low-speed range. In the first part, there is a brief description of the synchronous motor and the necessary transformations for the application of vector control. This is followed by the overview of sensorless methods for position estimation by injecting a high-frequency harmonic signal. The practical part is devoted to the implementation of a control algorithm to develop kit STM32NUCLEO-L476RG, which is preceded by the identification of all engine parameters. As part of the implementation, a structure including current, speed and position control was designed. The functionality and robustness of the settings have been successfully tested due to the different inertia and load.
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