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Business aspects of healthcare waste
Mrázek, Martin ; Křížová, Eva (advisor)
Thesis "The market in health care - aspects of business management 'I chose to the basis of its interest in the health economy. waste in health are a big problem. I would like in this thesis work focused on the possibility of disposal of infectious waste by new technologies. The amount of waste continues to grow and the future will certainly be very important to seek more efficient and environmentally friendly use of these materials will also need to takemore more sensitive to the environment.
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The Comparison of Efficiency of Approximate Methods for Solving Transportation Problem
Zárubová, Radka ; Jablonský, Josef (advisor) ; Skočdopolová, Veronika (referee)
The goal of my work is to analyze difference between optimal solution and solution we get when using approximate methods (i.e. NWCM, LCM, VAM). To get necessary data, I have created an application in VBA (both for generating and solving). The application interacts with LINGO. However, its most important parts are procedures for these approximation methods which can be run separately. Therefore, after explaining necessary theory, I focus on approximation methods and explain every single code for them. The last part of my work is the mentioned comparison. In this part, I analyze difference between optimum and approximate solution for five chosen dimensions of transportation tableau. Last but not least, I study whether there is any dependence of difference on number of constrains.
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Possibilities of use subsidies from the European regional development fund and the Cohesion fund for transport infrastructure in region (Zlínský).
Hanuš, Jan ; Wokoun, René (advisor) ; Pova, Patrik (referee)
At the beginning of the thesis I'm focusing on global aspect of subsidies and transportation. These two items play important role in economic integration processes. I'm explaining their importance in context which is not well known. Further there is a description of EU transport policy. After that I'm researching the relation of transport infrastructure among macroeconomics and environment at EU-27 level. In the middle of the thesis there is the analysis of subsidies possibilities for Czech Republic after joining the EU till present. I'm also describing the transport infrastructure of Zlín Region to analyze the way of invested subsidies to transport infrastructure. In the main part of thesis there is the analysis of used subsidies according to operational programmes with an aim at efficiency among NUTS 3 regions with summarizing conclusion. In the end of thesis I'm describing specific projects with regional and international impact. There is the explanation of necessity of these projects, programming connection with operational program, the composition of building structure, area of influence, impact on local economics and environment, financial aspects and traffic usage.
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The role of Public-Private Partnerships in the municipal Investment intentions of Germany
Šuráňová, Petra ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Nadymáček, František (referee)
This diploma thesis is a comprehensive and up-to-date review of public private partnership (PPP) infrastructure projects at the municipal level in Germany. Public private partnerships use the know-how and the skills of the private sector for the construction and operation of infrastructure and for the long-term provision of public services. The overall goal of this thesis is to discuss the municipal government's approach to PPP infrastructure projects. The theoretical part of this thesis includes informations and fundamental characteristics of public private partnership project types and the most widely used financial instruments in Germany, as well as the obstacles, challenges and prospects of success for the PPP Programme. The thesis further deals with the legislation and the institutional framework of this cooperation, including the establishment of the Partnerschaften Deutschland und other PPP units in central and local government to promote and manage projects. In particular we focus on the possibility of the involvement of private partners in public private partnerships to clear the backlog of investment and to satisfy local authority investment needs. The empirical part of this work describes the efficient, beneficial and cost-effective delivery of what is currently one of Germany's biggest PPP projects in the field of public- sector building construction: refurbishing, financing and operating the 90 schools in the district of Offenbach in the south of Hesse.
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Use of hybrid vehicles in road transport
Čermák, Peter ; Zelený, Lubomír (advisor) ; Červenka, Libor (referee)
This thesis introduces contemporary potential of the hybrid drive systems utilization in road transport outlining the basic requirements of an efficient operation of vehicles. It provides a brief description and characteristics of the main parts of hybrid powertrains including various designs. The assessment is based on the assumption of different demands imposed on vehicles of various groups with main focus on the economic aspect in present conditions with regard to other possibilities of development of the characteristics of powertrains and operating conditions.
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Application satellite navigation systems in transportation
Havlík, Martin ; Zelený, Lubomír (advisor) ; Ptáček, Petr (referee)
The work focuses on the application of satellite navigation systems in the different transport fields. It describes the general principle of operation of navigation systems, as well as its history and development. The following section describes the current navigation systems, the principle of operation, architecture and services. A separate chapter is devoted to being the European Galileo system and its services. Practical work deals with the applications according to the navigation systems across different transport sectors. In addition to the transport sector are given applications in other areas of human activity. The main part is devoted to the application in the monitoring and management of the company's fleet. Part of the analysis is the calculation of the efficiency of this investment.
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Czech Electronic Toll System
Beneš, Vojtěch ; Zelený, Lubomír (advisor) ; Černohorský, Jan (referee)
The goal of the thesis is to give reader a detailed description of the Czech electronic toll system with emphasis to the potential future system development and infrastructure toll extension. The National Transportation Policy, legislative framework concerning the infrastructure tolling, and particular European toll systems are described in the first part of the thesis. Within the other part of the thesis, the reader is given a simplified cost-profit model of future toll extension efficiency to evaluate the optimal outcome of the toll extension.
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Bus transportation in Prague and outskirts
Buzková, Jana ; Zelený, Lubomír (advisor) ; Mervart, Michal (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with the bus transportation in Prague and surrounding areas in the Central Region. It compares the Prague integrated transport system and Central integrated transport system. It deals with the question whether the use of two unrelated integrated transport systems is efficient on the same route and whether bus transportation is operated efficiently in selected region Praha - Neratovice. The survey of utilization is accompanied by information about carriers that perform bus transport in selected region, and information about their fleet. The aim of the thesis is assesing current situation, pointing out the differences between integrated transport systems and designing alternative solution.
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Genus Haemophilus and laboratory examinations in medicine today
KADLECOVÁ, Jana
My bachelor´s thesis focuses on the most major pathogen of the genus named Haemophilus, and Haemophila influenzae. H. influenzae is an originator of more serious infections, mainly its type b, which is the most virulent organism, causing invasive diseases mainly with children and older people. It causes mainly meningitis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In the theoretical part of my bachelor´s thesis I write about the genus Haemophilus and clinic significances of the most famous species which occur at present. The genus Haemophilus is an aerobic and a facultative aerobic gram that means it is a negative bacteria, which is characteristic for its arduous requests for accretion. I used some methods for the diagnosis. I used the following methods a test with growth factors, which is a common diagnostic method, which distinguishing Haemophilus according to their addiction to the growth factors. This method is financially very demanding and currently the mason being why its results are not so accurate. But thanks to a new technology a more modern method called MALDI TOF weight spektronomie (MS) was found, which is easier, quicker and more accurate than the first one. MALDI TOF enables a diagnosis of the most demanding pieces of bacteria, yeast and mushrooms. The MALDI TOF diagnosis is characterized by undisputed reliability and cost effectiveness. Lactam antibiotics, mainly antibiotics - co-amoxicilin and chloramfenikol are used as treatment methods against Heamophilus. Against serious infections can one protect themselves with a vaccination the Hib vaccination. In the practical part of my bachelor´s thesis I described some processes and laboratory diagnostics of the pathogen H. influenza by methods MALDI TOF MS and by the Test for growth factories in a microbiological laboratory named Synlab, czech s.r.o., in České Budějovice. The results of how frequently H. influenza occurred in the year 2013, were gained from of the previously mentioned laboratory information system and were transported into the other laboratory from a field office of general practisioners. The other aim of my bachelor´s thesis was to compare severity and of each method. HYPOTHESIS 1: The frequency of H. influenzae in the year 2013 depends on a season. HYPOTHESIS 2: The MALDI TOF MS method is reliable and fast for identification of the genus Haemophilus. The Test with growth factories is not so reliable and fast. From the results it is obvious that the frequency of H. influenzae depends on the season. Heamophilus are very demanding and sensitive bacteria for cultivation and they need optimal conditions for their accretion. In this season the viral diseases increase and they can affect the process of the treatment. During the comparison of these two methods I managed to prove that the second hypothesis MALDI TOF is useful in a diagnosis. This method is not demanding. And the result can be obtained in a few minutes. At the end of my thesis it can be said that the MALDI TOF MS method is fast, reliable and an efficient diagnosis tool for identification of microorganisms. MALDI TOF MS has become an effective method for taxonomic classifications and microbiological studies. The MALDI TOF MS method is fast and there are minimal costs for consumables in samples.
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Level of sales and maintenance of cut flowers in CR
Žížalová, Dagmar ; Augustinová, Ludmila (advisor) ; Lucie, Lucie (referee)
In my dissertation work about the topic The level of sales and general care of cut flowers in the Czech republic I have tried to describe all the aspects which influence the conservation, longevity and quality of cut flowers. Currently, where this market segment is seeing dynamic growth, there is also an increased demand for growing cut flowers, their after harvesting technology, keeping and prolonging their longevity. The choice of cut flowers in the Czech Republic is very versatile which is highly appreciated by the customer who prefers to have flowers with higher longevity in his vase. My dissertation work is divided into three parts. The first part is mainly dealing with all the aspects influencing the picking (temperature, humidity, light, fertilization, age of the flowers), the time of picking, cutting of the stem, temperature by picking and the quality of the cut flowers. There are also mentioned other factors influencing the storage of the plants (temperature, water, ethylene), the packaging description and transport of the flowers. Further attention is paid to the keeping and maintaining of the flowers in shops, by the customer and also to the types of agents prolonging the longevity of the flowers in the vase. The second part is dealing with the assortment of imported flowers and greenery into the Czech Republic. The categorization of plants is divided into different categories -- the imported cut flowers, exotic flowers and leaves used in floristry. The world producers of cut flowers also get a mention and the favorite types of flowers are -- Alstroemeria, Anthurium, Cymbidium, Dendrobium, Dianthus, Freesia, Gerbera, Gladiolus, Chrysanthemum, Lilium, Rosa, Tulipa, Zantedeschia. For each type there is also a description of the sensitivity, picking season, type of cut, treatment after picking, transport and longevity in the vase. The third part is dedicated to a customer knowledge survey about the care of cut flowers. As part of my work florists were approached from four Czech regions with a request to participate in a survey and to complete a questionnaire (Ústecký region, Středočeský region, Plzeňský region and Jihočeský region). This resulted in 62 completed questionnaires out of 100 flower shops, and the answers were put together in tables and graphs. The main focus of the questionnaire was the analysis on the various possibilities of purchasing cut flowers, the most frequently sold flowers, the florists providing their customers with information as to how to care for the flowers, which agents to use to keep the longevity of the flowers and whether these agents are also offered to the customers. The survey was also aimed at the cleanliness of the vases and the care for the flowers in the shops. The results of the survey have reassured me, that the florists have to face the economic situation of their customers, the competitiveness of other retail chains selling flowers (where the care for flowers is non-existent), that they have to be mindful of the selection of the flowers as they are subject to fast deterioration and they are always trying to please their customers, so that they return.
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