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Využití dálkového průzkumu Země k monitoringu a hodnocení zemědělského sucha
Otrusina, Adam
The aim of this study was to examine the possibilities of remote sensing for monitoring and evaluation of agricultural drought, with a particular focus on Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). Reference areas were selected for the research, which were the South Moravian Region and the Olomouc Region, more specifically the districts Blansko, Brno-country, Břeclav, Hodonín, Vyškov and Znojmo in the South Moravian Region and the districts Olomouc, Prostějov and Přerov in the Olomouc Region. The monitored agricultural crops were spring barley and winter wheat. For these areas NDVI for the years 2000 - 2012 was prepared and analyzed. The usability of NDVI was evaluated to monitor drought in the conditions of the Czech Republic using z-index. Strong links have been established between NDVI and yield of spring barley and winter wheat. To quantify these relationships Pearson's correlation coefficient r was used, which reached the highest values of r = 0.94, and the coefficient of determination R2, highest value of which was R2 = 0.89. It has been proved, that the use of NDVI is a suitable tool for the prediction of crop yields. A weaker relationship was found between NDVI and z-index, where the highest value calculated by Pearson's correlation coefficient reached r = 0.70 and by coefficient of determination R2 = 0.49. To achieve stronger relationship the possibility was proposed to use z-index in more detailed spatial and temporal resolution, or any other tool for the evaluation of drought.
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Geochemické interakce horninového prostředí s plošnými kontaminanty - využití indikačních horizontů 137Cs ke studiu distribuce‚ vazeb a významu vybraných radionuklidů a kovových prvků v horninách oblasti Moravskoslezských Beskyd
Geomin, Jihlava ; GEORADIS, s.r.o., Brno ; GEODRILL, s.r.o., Brno ; Česká geologická služba, Brno ; Veleba, Bohumil ; Abraham, Miloš ; Matolín, Milan ; Kašparec, Ivan ; Němcová, Jana ; Gregorová, Hana ; Vlachová, Vlasta ; Bachratý, Jaroslav ; Repková, Helena ; Baldík, Vít ; Novotný, Roman ; Müllerová, Hana ; Pecina, Vratislav ; Hanák, Jaromír ; Müller, Pavel
Ve druhém roce řešení projektu byly odběry profilů půd a zemin (kopané sondy) na dalších 38 lokalitách ve východní části CHKO Moravskoslezské Beskydy až po hranici se SR. Na stejných bodech zajistily pracovníci Geominu družstvo Jihlava odběry materiálu pro analýzy šlichů, které byly již dokončeny pro celé území. Specialisté z firmy GEORADIS s.r.o. realizovali měření terénní gamaspektrometrie (K, Th, U, 137Cs) podle speciální metodiky. Ta byla užita i na dalších bodech v zájmové oblasti s cílem pokrýt s větší hustotou území pro následné regionální interpretace radiogenní zátěže. Celkem bylo v terénu proměřeno během etap 2005 a 2006 v místech kopaných sond 117 lokalit (B1 až B117) a pro zahuštění sítě měření dalších 113 lokalit (B200 až B 312). Měření byla rovněž provedena na vzorcích sedimentů z jader odebraných potápěči v etapě 2005 z nádrží Šance a Morávka (celkem 19 jader, 79 vzorků). Na všech vzorcích byl aplikován laboratorní gamaspektrometrický výzkum, část z nich (celkem 47 vzorků) byla analyzována v loňském roce na široké spektrum 41 prvků (laboratoře ACME v Kanadě) a menší část z nich (14 vzorků) i na obsahy signifikantních organických látek (Zkušební laboratoře ČGS Brno). Dokončena již byla i gamaspektrometrická měření šlichových frakcí (GEOMIN, GEORADIS). Značný díl laboratorních prací představovala gamaspektrometrická měření vzorků odebraných v profilech kopaných sond (přes 350 analyzovaných vzorků). Série vybraných sedimentů (103 vzorků) byla dále podrobena zrnitostním analýzám (Geodrill s.r.o.). Pro potřeby porovnání gamaspektrometrických dat z terénních a laboratorních měření s přirozeným geologickým pozadím byly sestaveny mapy distribuce minerálů a radioaktivních prvků ve šlichových koncentrátech. Veškeré informace jsou obsaženy v dílčích zprávách, které jsou nedílnou součástí závěrečné zprávy za rok 2006. Bylo provedeno pilotní srovnání výsledků terénních měření gamaspektrometrie mezi dosud hodnocenými regiony (CHKO Moravskoslezské Beskydy, oblast Jeseníků, Králického Sněžníku a Orlických hor).
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Stanovení objektivizované hodnoty společnosti Krespo, s.r.o.
Plesníková, Zuzana
Plesníková, Z. The assesment of objectified valuation of the company Krespo, s.r.o. Diploma thesis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2014. The diploma thesis is focused on determining the business value of construction company Krespo, s.r.o. The goal of the submitted thesis is to determine objectified value of the company at 1. 1. 2013 for the purpose of owner's internal use. First part of the diploma thesis discusses theoretical literature. The practical part in-cludes the characteristic of the valued company and its valuation according to the theoretical literature. The process of valuation contains the strategic and financial analysis, and further analysis and forecast of generators of value. Based on this analysis Krespo, s.r.o. is appraised using discounted cash flow and capitalized earn-ings.
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Alkohol a žáci středních odborných škol
Řezníčková, Eva
The bachelor thesis deals with alcohol issues among Vocational School students. The aim of the thesis is to point out the risks associated with alcohol consumption among adolescents and to explore likelihood of risky behavior in connection with excessive alcohol consumption and whether students living in a hostel or students commuting to school regularly from their parents' houses are at the greater risk. The thesis is divided into two parts: a theoretical part and a practical part. The method of the theoretical part is the study of Czech and foreign academic literature sources and making excerpts and their analysis, synthesis and comparison. The method of questioning is used in the practical part. The survey was taken at High school of Food Technology, Trade and Service in Brno.
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Hodnocení výkonnosti společnosti REMET, spol. s r.o.
Kiliánová, Anna
KILIÁNOVÁ, A. Evaluation of the performance of the company REMET, spol. s r.o. Diploma thesis. Brno, 2013. The aim of this diploma thesis is to evaluate the perfomance of the company called REMET, spol. s r.o. in years 2006--2012 with using modern indicators. The account sheets and internal company documents were used. Thesis is divided into two parts. The literature review summarizes the approaches to the issue of experts and it is the basis for the second part. In practical part, theoretical knowledge is applied in practice on the selected company REMET spol. s r.o. The financial situation is evaluated, which includes also the spider analysis and bonits and bankruptcies models. Net operating assets, net operating profit after taxis and weighted average costs of capital are estimated, which allows quantification and decomposition of economic value added. In addition there is suggested a design of Balanced Scorecard. In the discussion and conclusion of the diploma thesis is an overall evaluation of the aspects and there are suggested practical solutions of the problematic areas.
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Food preference of the moose (\kur{Alces alces}) at zoological gardens
ŠERÁKOVÁ, Veronika
The thesis deals with food preferences of elk (Alces alces) in Czech zoological gardens and contains observation of food preferences in zoo Hluboká nad Vltavou. The results are compared with food offer and preference in the wilds described in literature. The first part of the thesis is aimed at literary review about elk, its characteristic, categorization, distribution and biology. It is focused mainly on the studies dealing with feeding habits and food preferences of elk in the wilds and captivity. The second part describes observation of food preferences of three elks in zoo Hluboká nad Vltavou, provided during 10 feedings. The food quality and composition of feed ration was also evaluated not only in zoo Hluboká nad Vltavou, but also in zoo Praha and zoo Brno (based on information from local zoo keepers). Analysis of variance showed that there are differences in feeding latency between various types of food. Elks preferred dried herbs, carrot and oak bark. On the contrary, elks did not preferred oat flakes and both granules for giraffes and elks. Recommendation for feed ration improving, including also food preferences of the elk were also suggested.
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Nursing care for pacients with heart transplantation.
VINKLEROVÁ, Petra
The bachelor thesis focuses on the issues of nursing care of patients with heart transplantation. The first heart transplantation in the Czech Republic was performed in IKEM, Prague in 1984. There are seven transplantation centres in the Czech Republic, but only those in Prague and Brno perform heart transplantation. The thesis is divided into a theoretical and a practical part, while the theoretical part also deals with the anatomy, history and characteristics of transplantation. Heart transplantation is performed on patients with heart disease at the stage of terminal heart collapse. A recipient has to meet some conditions for the transplantation. He/she has to be added to a register on the waiting list, must have the same blood group as the donor, similar weight and be less than fifty five years old. A suitable donor is necessary. Another condition is that all the conditions of Act No. 285/2002 Col. as amended have to be met. The fact that the donor is not in the national register of persons not agreeing with post mortem organs or tissues donation has to be excluded and his/her identification has to be confirmed. Before a patient is added to the waiting list he/she undergoes detailed examination to determine the urgency of addition to the waiting list. As transplantation is considered an acute surgical intervention the recipient only undergoes an immediate body preparation before the operation when a suitable donor is found. The theoretical part then describes heart removal from the donor, the operation procedure and heart transplantation techniques. There are three heart removal techniques nowadays. The biggest attention is paid to postoperative care. It includes endomyocardial biopsy, which is done in regular intervals, control visits and administration of immunosuppressive drugs. Post transplantation complications that might occur in early or later postoperative period are also dealt with there. Postoperative care also includes education in postoperative regimen. The main goal of the thesis was to map the specifics of nursing care of patients after heart transplantation both before and after operation. A partial goal was to find out in what way patients are given information on postoperative regimen after heart transplantation. The thesis also endeavours to determine the difference between nursing care provided to patients after heart transplantation and after cardiac surgical operation. The empiric part of the thesis involved qualitative research, for which research questions had been set. The research sample consisted of seven nurses. Four nurses were from the Institute for Clinical and Experimental Medicine in Prague and three from cardiac surgery department of the České Budějovice Hospital. The research had the form of non-standardized interview at a nurse daily room and one in domestic environment. The results are based on the interviews and were processed by means of categorized groups. The results show that nursing care of patients after heart transplantation does not differ from that of patients after cardiac surgery operation. There are differences between examinations of patients before heart transplantation. We may see them in the most important preoperative examinations. They include special taking of antibodies as they define the intensity of administered immunosuppressive medication. The difference in postoperative care is in regular medical checkups. There are big differences in social contacts between patients and their environment. Provision of detailed information to the patient is an important part of the nursing care. Information should be provided during both preoperative and postoperative care. The other spheres are identical. The thesis should be beneficial for nurses caring of patients after heart transplantation, but also for those who are deciding whether to undertake heart transplantation or are more closely interested in the problems of heart transplantation.
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Založení a hospodaření nadace
Daňková, Markéta
Daňková, M., Founding and management of foundation, Mendel university in Brno, 2014. The bachelor thesis deals with the founding of a foundation according to the new Civil Code, which is valid from 1 January 2014. In theoretical part this is defined the non-profit sector and the inclusion of Foundation between legal persons. In addition, concepts and the issue of the functioning and management of foundation are clarified. Subsequently, the comparison of the changes resulting from the new legislation is made. The practical part will include specific examples of foundations. The aim of practical part is the establishment of a foundation according to the new legislation.
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Zaměstnanecké benefity pro centra sdílených služeb na Brněnsku
Veselý, Milan
Veselý, M. Employee benefits in shared service centre operating in Brno. Di-ploma thesis. Brno: Mendel University of Brno, 2014. The thesis analyzes the current state of employee benefits provided in the shared service centre (SSC) operating in Brno. There is also done a questionnaire survey in selected SSC investigating awareness and satisfaction of employees regarding provided benefits, and in-depth interviews with HR managers of SSC. On the basis of these data, the analysis of the various benefits and of the SSC environment is then designed a general model of employee bene-fits applicable to SSC operating in Brno.
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