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Condition and Control Active Safety
Gašpar, Daniel ; Drápal, Lubomír (referee) ; Blaťák, Ondřej (advisor)
Bachelory work concerns conditional and control safety, shows thermal conditions of car crew, obligated specifications for heating and air-conditioning. Focuses on cooling units, defines exact part of air-condition´s systém, transfer of heat between a cabin of a car and souroundings, reduction of consumption and ways of reaching of this statement. Next it is encouraged with comfortability of siting, mainly locating people in bodywork, geometry inside space and creating virtual model and constructing seats.
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Návrh konstrukce demontovatelné židle do společenských prostor
Janda, Martin
The aim of this thesis is a structural design of demountable chair used in public interior. The text is divided into three parts - theoretical, structural and design of chair. The first part is focused on history of seating furniture, ergonomy of chairs and a description of chairs. The second part contains of an analysis of the technical standards required for seats in non-residential premises, an overview of materials and design solutions of chairs. In conclusion, there is a particular proposal which contains visualizations and drawings, list of materials and determining material costs.
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Variabilní sedací nábytek pro obývací pokoje
Pospíšilová, Lenka
The first part of this dissertation assesses the current state of upholstered seating furniture in the living rooms and points out its alternatives in the form of variable seating systems. It also considers ergonomic, safety and hygienic requirements for upholstered seating and introduces materials used in production. The conclusion of the first part is devoted to finding an inspiration in the creative process and conducting research. The second part analyses findings gained from both the theory and practical research. Based on these findings, first sketches are made. Then is selected the best option, that is in progress. Subsequently there are created the final visualizations and construction solution.
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Návrh nábytkového prvku vhodného pro CNC výrobu
Zahradníček, Ondřej
This dissertation deals with the design of conversation chair intended for production on CNC machines. It contains not only a study of the theory of the given issues, but also a practical part describing procedures during problem solving. It includes also a public opinion survey aimed at sitting furniture. The concept of the construction of chair is based on its disassembling qualities. This requires a creation of concept of a suitable joint and its testing on samples. As a conclusion a prototype of the final design of the conversation chair is made, which is evaluated on the basis of the fulfillment of the goals demanded.
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School furniture in relation to the issue of poor posture of pupils in 1st and 2nd school classes in České Budějovice
SEDLÁČKOVÁ, Pavlína
School furniture is one of the risk factors contributing to the formation and development of poor posture. I paid attention to pupils of the first and second years of primary school, because they present a high-risk group due to the sudden passage from a spontaneous physical activity to a long-term static strain at school. The aim of the study was to map the suitability of ergonomic parameters of school furniture for pupils of the first and second years of primary school and to assess its influence on the development of poor posture. I focused on the chair height, the seat depth, the backrest and the worktop height and angle. I also wanted to examine teachers' awareness on the issue of school furniture, the proper seating posture and possibilities to compensate the static strain of children. The research group consisted of 146 pupils of the first and second years of randomly selected primary schools in České Budějovice. The theoretical part was elaborated by the document content analysis, the research was done in three steps. First, the quantitative interview method through questionnaires distributed to the parents of respondents was used. This was followed by investigations in classes and the last step was to answer additional questions to teachers and the school management. The results show that 88% of respondents use ergonomically unsuitable furniture, there is a greater incidence of negative findings in the furniture of the first year pupils in all investigated parameters, except low chairs and worktops, but these are only present in inconsiderable numbers. A significant association was found between sub-standard school furniture and pains in the back, head, arms and legs, leading to the formation and development of poor posture. Teachers´ awareness of this issue is good, but in my opinion it is inadequate in terms prevention. Early preventive measures can affect the condition of the movement apparatus in adulthood. Family and school should be the first involved. But an equally important role should be played by pediatricians and professionals in the public health protection, who should act not only as an inspection, but mainly as an advisory body. Therefore, it is important to increase the awareness of the general public and teachers on work chair and desk ergonomics, the proper seating posture and possibilities for a long-term static strain compensation.
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Physical activity and passivity of young people from 15 to 19years old in South-Bohemian region of the Czech Republic
POLOVÁ, Marcela
This thesis is concentrated on the analysis of the physical stress of the young people from South-Bohemian region of the Czech Republic. It is based on movement activity and passivity during the period of a week with the consideration of the gender and the age. The research was made on the selected group of young people aged 15 to 19years from the point of vigorous intensity, moderate intensity, walking and sitting during the years 2003 to 2004. Determined results are processed into the charts and graphs using the statistics.
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