National Repository of Grey Literature 22 records found  beginprevious21 - 22  jump to record: Search took 0.01 seconds. 
Determining the most common functional disorders of the musculoskeletal system of primary school children, particularly in the 1st and 2nd grade at elementary schools in Strakonice
KOVÁŘOVÁ, Veronika
In summary of findings we first address problems of correct and poor posture. We present methods how to easily detect function disorders of locomotive system, their basic characteristics, and how to compensate such disorders, or how to prevent them completely. The research focuses on determination of the most common function disorders in children of young school age. Total of 384 children from 1st and 2nd grades of all elementary schools in Strakonice participated in the survey. The following methods were chosen evalutation of posture according to Jaroš and Lomíček, which disclosed that the most common function disorders apply to lower limbs. Testing according to Matthias showed that 33 % of children suffer from poor posture. The research includes a questionaire, which helped us to find out that poor posture occurs less frequently in children who pursue physical activities.
Vliv sportovních odvětví s jednostranným zatížením - HOKEJ - na poškození páteře a pohybového aparátu
PEROUTKA, Michal
Abstract This bachelor thesis discusses the issue of impact of specific ice-hockey movement on the player{\crq}s locomotory system. The thesis was aimed to identify the occurrence rate of spinal damage and locomotory system function disorders in a selected set of top sportsmen. The strategy of this bachelor thesis is based on quantitative research. A standardized interview and observation methods were used for data collection. It includes clinical examination methods of aspection, palpation and testing. Photos and videos were used to obtain more accurate evaluation of some clinical examinations. The acquired data were tabulated and a positive finding rate was evaluated in percentage. The set under evaluation was created by random selection with the following criteria: - Respondent is a top ice hockey player - Respondent player{\crq}s position is defender or forward The set includes 60 members who are divided in three sections by age categories of the Rules & Regulations of the Czech Ice Hockey Association. In addition, this breakdown provides information on whether the damage rate of occurrence depends on how long the player has played the sport. The survey results confirmed a hypothesis that ice hockey contributes to spinal damage and locomotory system function disorders. This thesis should provide another piece of evidence that the player{\crq}s locomotory system is not adequately considered in the training process. It is documented that although this issue is mentioned in training methods, preventive and corrective actions with respect to inflicted locomotory system injuries are not sufficiently used in practice.

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