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Protection of Citizens during Emergency Situations
Kouřil, Jan ; Doležel, Ludvík (referee) ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (advisor)
My bachelor thesis is dealing with the Protection of Citizens during Emergency Situations. I used domestic as well as foreign literature sources over the past ten years. Part of presented sources, were elaborated with help of the Moravian Library Brno according to theme and key words. My thesis provides fundamental phrases and basic information about protection of citizens and its using at present time and in history. My bachelor thesis is dealing with adequate balance between protection and constriction of citizens, in application of civil protections procedures and equipment. Bachelor thesis also contains a proposal of expansion of responsibilities for civil defence authorities and finally proposal of state-of-the-art information system capable to spread emergency warning and instruction.
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Emergency Situations and Information of Population
Austová, Kamila ; Hradil, Jaroslav (referee) ; Kirsch, Libor (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis is concerned with extraordinary events and providing information to the population. The first part describes the division of extraordinary events and providing information to the population in each phases of extraordinary events. In further describes the informedness of citizen and the preparedness for protecting itself of citizen. The work includes radio broadcast emergency information and evaluates the Conception of civil protection. Part of the work are my suggestions to providing information to the population.
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Plan of Measures for Implementation in the Event of an Emergency Situation in a Research Institute Building
Mlejnková, Petra ; Svoboda,, Bohuslav (referee) ; Hradil, Jaroslav (advisor)
This work deals with the elaboration of an action plan in the case of emergency (e.g., fire, explosion, leakage of hazardous chemicals, etc.) in the manufacturing Company VUES Brno. The Action plan, which is designed on the initiative of the Department of Civil Defence - District Brno – north, will become a part of the response plan within this district. The thesis applies particular requisites of the emergency plan in terms of the district Brno - north. The main requisites include the warning responsible authorities, the residents informing, the guidelines for sheltering and evacuation of residents, and the organization of a medical support. The action plan (Particulars requisites) is accompanied by corresponding legislation. The danger zone was determined by the model release of hazardous substances used in threatening object using software ALOHA and TerEx. These programs evaluate the possible consequences of the accident according to physical and chemical properties of the substances based on the conservative projections. Results correspond to the worst possible consequences of the situation. In the case of manufacturing Company VUES Brno the highest risk was evaluated as a fire of flammable liquids. The danger zone was set at 100m in the surroundings. Particular steps for population protection are therefore planned for the distance 100 m from the object. The work also contains the graphical part of the map marked with the radius threat map of evacuation routes and map roadblocks. In order to improve the awareness of potential emergency for the population living nearby, a leaflet containing necessary information in the case of emergency was designed.
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Association of Volunteers of Fire-fighters - Element of Integ. Emerg. System
Popelová, Barbora ; Valášek, Rudolf (referee) ; Votoupalová, Radka (advisor)
The associations of volunteers of fire-fighters and their fire units are inseparable part of municipals and large industrial enterprises in the Czech Republic. My bachelor thesis concentrates on organization and activity of volunteer fire-fighter associations and voluntary fire units that exist almost in every Czech village. I specify the difference between the terms association of volunteers of fire-fighters and fire units that are established by municipality. I try to compare the competency of voluntary fire-fighters in terms of European Union. I mention the history of voluntary fire-fighters in Bohemia and Moravia in short. I specify the system of fire services in the Czech Republic and the role of voluntary fire units legislatively. Then I focus on voluntary fire units and their activity in the sphere of civil protection. My practical part specializes in voluntary fire units in the region “Vysočina” and district “Havlíčkův Brod” that are predetermined for civil protection. At the end of the thesis I expose the investigations and suggestions.
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Analysis of Information for Foreigners about Behaviour during ESs
Kaletová, Lenka ; Kremlička, Antonín (referee) ; Menšík, Miroslav (advisor)
Civil protection takes critical and necessary part of security for citizens of the Czech Republic at present. One important task of civil protection is inform and warn citizens against a potential or have already encountered threat. Due to the increasing number of foreigners located in our area is shown as necessary to address the timely information of foreigners in this area. Comparison of access to information for foreigners in other countries with the current state of the Czech Republic can inspire us to a possible solution to this issue. Appropriate communication tools helps us with effective transfer of information to the target group. It is important to change the attitude of individuals and responsible authorities on this problems.
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Importance of Emergency Phones for Crisis Management and Civil Protection
Obadalová, Kristýna ; Rosická, Zdena (referee) ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (advisor)
In order to gather relevant information, extensive literature search in domestic as well as foreign sources was carried out and quoted in the thesis presented. This bachelor thesis is dealing with emergency extension line significance both for crisis management and population protection. The topic is focused on mapping problems related to emergency lines within the Czech Republic territory, in particular telephone number 112. The thesis characterizes emergency calls structure, emergency call centers, their hierarchy, significance, qualification requirements for emergency call centers operators. The goal of thesis consists in the assessment of current situation within emergency calls system, efficient and reasonable use for saving human lives as well as protection of health, material and environment. The author was able to apply theoretical knowledge systematically while accomplishing practice period at a Brno 112 emergency call centre. The author was capable of verifying importance and function of emergency extensions while participating in the above mentioned specialized center activities. The bachelor thesis covers personal contribution to emergency call centers upgrading considering higher effect. The thesis presents unique chance to participate in controlled calls with emergency call centers operators resulting in gathering valuable information. The thesis also includes short population research targeted at knowledge and skills in order to get emergency call information needed.
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Plan of Measures for Implementation in the Event of an Emergency Situation at a Swimming Pool
Macečková, Lenka ; Doležel, Ludvík (referee) ; Svoboda, Bohuslav (advisor)
The thesis focuses on creation of precaution „Plan applicable in case of exceptional/unsafe incidents taking place at TJ Tesla swimming pool located in Brno”. The theoretical chapter(s) deal with legislative framework and related bills regarding leak of dangerous substances from buildings. It also deals with protection of population within the Czech Republic with regard to separate measures applicable according to the character of incident. The practical chapter(s) deal with analysis of risks within the premises and define the character of unsafe attributes of the risk sources. The various risks are therefore modelled in order to show the possible range of unsafe effects on population. These models are necessary to define the most effective protective measures applicable while exceptional/unsafe incidents occur. The aim of the thesis is to create the specific precaution plan as well as dispute the way the incidents of unsafe substances of below the legislative limit amount could be handled.
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Employment of women in the fire department of the Czech Republic
PLUNDRICHOVÁ, Eliška
The dream of becoming a firefighter is not reserved for men. Even women have their dreams, and dreaming of becoming a firefighter one day is not a bad thing. I too have had such a dream since I was little and to know how I can become a firefighter, where I can apply everywhere, what I should prepare for, so I tried to find answers to that in my work. In the theoretical part, the reader will learn basic knowledge about the Fire Rescue Service of the Czech Republic. What kind of organizational structure it has and what kind of legislation is central to it. Subsequently, he will read what it means to be a member, how to become one, the rules of the employment relationship regarding maternity and parental leave. We see firefighters in the uniform that everyone wants to wear, but even that has its own rules. Also included are the possibilities of applying and the content of a woman's work at the territorial department and how other countries have it with women in the fire brigade. In the practical part, I carried out research and analysis using interviews with members of the HZS of the South Bohemian Region at the Regional Department of Písek and the Regional Directorate in České Budějovice. I asked all fourteen members, when there were 7 women and 7 men, 13 identical questions. The questions were constructed in such a way that the gender of the interviewee did not matter. The answer to the research question "What role does a woman have in the Fire Rescue Service of the Czech Republic?", "Can she be a valid part?" was discussed in the discussion. The objective of this thesis was met and the research question was answered. A woman has a wide range of employment at the Czech Republic's Fire and Rescue Service and is a valid part of the service. Whether, it will be in the office, in a leadership position or in a field unit.
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