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The impact of the entry to the EU on the Czech foreign trade policy
Schinková, Natálie ; Plchová, Božena (advisor) ; Müllerová, Františka (referee)
The thesis discusses the impact of the entry of the Czech Republic to the EU on its foreign trade policy. Shortly the history of European integration is described as an introduction to the part about the development of European common trade policy. In the second part the foreign trade policy of the Czech Republic before entering the EU is described and in the final part the changes to the external trade policy are analyzed together with the impact on external trade of the Czech republic.
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The Internal Electricity Market in the European Union
Sysel, Ctibor ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Horák, Jiří (referee)
The thesis deals with the process of creating the internal electricity market in the European Union. The first part focuses on the development of EU energy policy and on the influence of legislative and institutional framework on the creation of the internal electricity market. The second part describes the specifics of electricity and the process of liberalization. It also deals with the interconnection of energy networks. The third part of the thesis is devoted to electricity markets and their regulation. The fourth section examines the development of electricity prices in European countries. Analysis of price convergence shows the current state of creating the single internal market in electricity.
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Specific Problems Concerning Regulation of Network Industries
Lebedová, Daniela ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Horák, Jiří (referee)
The thesis deals with the results of liberalization and deregulation of the electricity sector in the European Union with a special focus on creating the internal electricity market. The first part focuses on EU energy policy. The aim is to present the wide range of policies and measures that influence the development of the internal electricity market. High attention is given to legislative measures and their proper implementation by the Member States. The following section deals with the process of liberalization and deregulation with regard to specific economic structure of the sector. The adopted measures are framed in the context of the specific economic characteristics of the electricity market, which relate to the existence of the so-called natural monopoly. The third part is devoted to regulation, regulators and their responsibilities in the internal electricity market. It focuses on their powers, methodology and cooperation within the EU. In the fourth part the regression model was developed that assesses the impact of specific variables characterizing the changes occurring in this sector on the price of electricity in Germany, the Czech Republic, the Slovak Republic, Poland and Hungary.
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The European transport policy: air transport
Kočí, Luboš ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Horák, Jiří (referee)
Since 1987 the air transport policy has been an official part of the common transport policy of the Community. The aim of this thesis is to deal with the chronological development of the air transport policy of the EU while focusing on the process of liberalization and its impacts onto the single internal market for aviation within the EU. This thesis is divided into three parts. In the first part there is a general description of the current air transport. The second part deals with the importance of the air transport for the EU. There are mentioned its performance and other figures. The last part, the main and most extensive part of this thesis, is focused on the actual chronological development of the air transport policy within the EU, starting with the first phase of the liberalization process, ending with a look into the future.
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Realization of the EU Internal Market
Črep, Ivan ; Adámková, Vlasta (advisor) ; Popovová, Marie (referee)
The aim of the work is to explain integration activities in the western Europe, describe steps heading to creation of a Common Market and then an Internal Market being the core part of the European economic integration. The work deals with realization of the EU Internal Market after 1993 according to official documents of the EU that can be divided into separate complex strategies of the EU, strategies and action plans for the Internal Market and the reports evaluating the success made and remaining imperfections. Consequently, the work assesses the current situation in the Internal Market and analyses its objectives according to published EU documents.
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