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Transaction analysis in Helping Professions
URBANOVÁ, Marie
Presented thesis deals with the use of transactional analysis in psychotherapy, counceling and helping professions. Theoretical part is dedicated to philosophy and history of this specialization, history of ČATA organization in Czech Republic, definition of key words and possibility of using transaction analysis. Practical part is formed by specific cases, which are gained throught the interviews held at the Alien Police Inspectorate, Longterm Residence Permit Group in České Budějovice which uses the analyse of Eric Berne´s games mentioned in transactional analysis. Parts of specific cases are features of games, interviews, graphical diagrams, analysis and evalutions. The aim of this work is to stress the importace of using the Eric Berne´s games in helping professions.
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Contemporary Czech Psychoterapy: Several Perspectives
ANDRLOVÁ, Michaela
The objectives of the submitted diploma work are to give an overview of the therapeutics{\crq} psychotherapy styles and their feelings about the psychotherapy in general. The work also shows the circumstances which directed them to be the therapeutics. In connection with that the work analyzes also the evolution and, above all, the present situation in the psychotherapy in the Czech Republic. Finally the work summarizes therapeutics{\crq} opinion about the integration in the psychotherapy according to the style they practicing. Theoretical part of the diploma work introduces twelve psychotherapy styles which are commonly use in the Czech Republic. All styles are presented by short historical development and the practical application in our country. Information for the practical part of the diploma work were obtained by interviewing the therapeutics, the interviews were recorded, consequently rewrote and authorized by the therapeutics. The main contribution of the diploma work is the comparison of the therapeutics{\crq} opinions, partly consistent but some time also very different, what is appeared in the interviews. The interviews it self were spitted to the four groups, according to the topics: Knowledge and experiences of the therapist, Common active factors and the efficiency in the psychotherapy, Integration in the psychotherapy and Critique of the psychotherapy.
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The Comparison of Some Methods in Drug Abuse Treatment
JAMBRIKOVIČ, Daniel
The MA thesis compares cognitive-behavioral, spiritual and holotropic breathwork approaches in drug abuse treatment. The theoretical part briefly describes a function of some psychotropic substances and drugs in history. It follows the description of drug addiction genesis and drug addiction types. Other chapter of the theoretical part deals with system of treatment for drug addicts and role of psychotherapy in the treatment. There is also a description of three fundamental approaches for three methods used in drug abuse treatment at the end of the theoretical part. The practical part of the MA thesis characterizes the comparison of three institutions, which use different methods in drug abuse treatment. The chosen institutions were: cognitive-behavioral method {--} Červený Dvůr Psychiatric Hospital, spiritual approach {--} Postovice Therapeutic Community, holotropic breathwork method {--} Atelier II Private Psychotherapeutic Centre. Although, each of these institutions provides a treatment for substance (alcohol or other psychotropic drugs) abuse and addiction, their methods / approaches to the treatment have different fundamental bases. This part also contains transcriptions of structured talks with clients who experienced the mentioned methods / approaches. At the end of the MA thesis the selected approaches based on monitored marks are analyzed and compromise approach for drug abuse treatment is suggested.
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"The Programme of Health 21 regarding to mentally ill people"
PROLOVÁ, Michaela
7. Summary Thanks to this bachelor{\crq}s thesis, I was forced to study all the required professional literature and I enlarged my knowledge in the sphere of the care for mental patients. It was very difficult for me to choose what is ``the most important{\crqq}. All the information I worked with were connected and made a whole. That is why I would like to get on with this theme also in the future as the topic of my diploma thesis. The executed tests results imply that the cooperation of the psychiatric facilities with the facilities of the community care is constantly getting better. Unfortunately, there is still no legal status in our country, which would enable a noticeable change in the system of the care for mental patients. Professionals from the sphere of the care for mental patients specified as the main difficulties of the community care: the problems with the financing of the community care, furthermore that there is a insufficient net and capacity of community centres and last but not least also the insufficient protection of the surroundings of the client in the case of his or her aggression. Professionals from the sphere of the care for mental patients specified as the main difficulties of the hospital treatment: stigmatisation, institutionalism, hospitalise and the lack of staff in regard to the capacity of the facility and also insufficient contact with patients as a consequence of the press of time, which is caused among others also by excessive paperwork. In conclusion, I would like to say that the basic of the change in the attitude to mental patients is the acquaintance, lifelong and especially further postgraduate education of psychiatric, psychological and psychotherapeutic specialists, appropriate legislation, emphasis on the quality of life, better cooperation and sequence of the system of the care for mental patients and the financial support of the state. Only this way can be facilitated the resocialization and integration of mental patients into the society.
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Use of Drama in Psychoterapy
BROŽ, Michal
This thesis deals with usage of drama in psychotherapy. The introductory part refers to drama and theatre, their connection to ritual, their history and mostly to their theory. The Important terms of theatre theory in general and thoughts of chosen theatre theorists, relevant to this work are included in this part. The possibilities of drama techniques as psychotherapeutical instruments and their utilization within chosen therapeutical movements are defined in psychotherapy part. The conclusion of the theoretical part is dedicated to psychodrama and dramatherapy. There are some of important ideas concerning the usage of drama in psychotherapy summarized within the final interview with the dramatherapist.
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The use of art-therapy in the work with mentally retarded adults in a protected workshop
DOLEČKOVÁ, Zuzana
Anotation: The usage of art therapy techniques in the work with the mentally affected adult individuals in the environment of the sheltered employment. The bachelor thesis is focused on implemetation and usage of art-therapy methods in the work with mentally affected persons in the age of 20 to 30 years in the environment of the sheltered manufacture. The thesis summarises 5-year long work of the author in the sheltered workshop {\clqq}Blue Key`` in Prague. The artifacts of the selected clients were examined and the progress in the creative abilities of the clients, together with the progress in their emotional and social abilities were evaluated during the long term art-therapeutical methodological guidance.
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Hagiotherapy
FRIEDLOVÁ, Anna
This project is conserned with biblical stories narrated in mental home Bohnice which is a part of therapy of drug addicts. The main goal of my project is to target the ethical contribution of this unconventional method.
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Psychotherapical approaches to treatment of drug dependence
DOBIÁŠOVÁ, Gabriela
The phenomen of drug dependence is one of the most problematic questions at present time. Drugs become much greater threat for youth, however even for children.Young people should direct their attention instead of passing experience with a drug in another direction especially try hard their selves-realization. In this direction there is a family support already important from childhood, the primary prevention both in the family setting and even at school and media influence is important as well.The fight with a drug sometimes resembles the fight with an unconquerable enemy. It can seem that it is useless to make any effort to this fight but I think that indifferent approach to this question is not right. Even one positive finished struggle with danger called the drug has sense to take as an example and believe in happy ends of all drug dependent adults, youth and children. The substance of the solution of drug dependence,the whole conception of this dependence and finding of a suitable therapeutic approach is often a subject of confusing and antagonistic interpretations. The therapy of this dependence is a long-termed and complicated process. It requires the first-rate judgement of a problem, certain time, finding of a suitable therapeutic programme as well or a therapist and a suitable therapeutic direction. The treatment of drug dependence involves not only a separate psychotherapeutic part, however also pharmacotherapy, concultation with other participant people, subjects and substance of a suitable application of psychotherapeutic technique. In my work I aim at success of individual variations of psychotherapeutic approaches in therapy of drug dependence as a fundamental point of work with a client. I prefer the investigation of dependence therapy on non-alcoholic drugs. Another aim of my research is to evaluate satisfaction of the clients with services of the treatment facilities in which they are treated now but also evaluation of experience with a relevant previous therapy. I am interested in comparison of clients´ and therapists´opinions on the therapy of drug dependence and the effectiveness of performing therapies in a mental home against a therapeutic community.
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Therapeutic program in day care centres for psychiatric clientele evaluated by the clients
URBÁNKOVÁ, Iveta
The ever-growing number of psychiatric disorders and diseases in the population gradually brought about changes in the system of the care of mental patients. The main characteristic of the changes is the break up of large inpatient medical institutions and transfer of the care to outpatient centres as close to the client´s natural environment as possible. Day care centres comprise some feature of both the types of care mentioned above. Their obvious advantage is the fact that the client is not taken out of his or her natural environment. The survey presented in the bachelor thesis was focused on subjective evaluations of the therapeutic programs in three chosen facilities of this type. The survey was based on the method of interviewing and the technique of questionnaires. The survey took place in day care facilities in Znojmo, Havlíčkův Brod and Jihlava. Two hypotheses were stated regarding the clients´satisfaction with therapeutic programs. The first hypothesis stating that the clients viewed the therapeutic programs as beneficial for them, was proved. The second hypothesis, which expressed the view that there was more satisfaction among the patients suffering from neurosis and other non-psychotic disorders than those with psychotic disorders, was not proved. The conclusions indicate that the clients are satisfied with this form of psychiatric care, and that they evaluate the therapeutic program of day care centres as beneficial. Therefore it seems to be important that the increase in these centres availability and number continues even in the future.
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