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International Context of the Mediterranean Union Project
Vincentová, Romana ; Eichler, Jan (advisor) ; Dubský, Zbyněk (referee)
This work focuses on the Mediterranean Union project proposed by Nicolas Sarkozy during the French presidential campaign in 2007. It represents a comprehensive portrayal of the Mediterranean region which has been due to its unique characteristics the center of attention of various international parties involved. These have been trying to take advantage of the Mediterranean Sea potential namely since the end of the 20th century and, at the same time, to introduce stability by means of various integration groups and further projects of cooperation. The Barcelona Process was the most complex partnership project within the Mediterranean territory which was launched by the European Union in 1995. The Barcelona Process or the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership nevertheless has not brought any significant achievements, with the Israeli-Palestinian conflict being considered the greatest impediment to its success. The work stresses the significance of the new project of the Mediterranean Union, which should learn a lesson from all the previous and, in many aspects unsuccessful, integration efforts and try to find a different way which would lead to achieving stability and cooperation of the countries within the region. In 2008, the Union for the Mediterranean developed from the Mediterranean Union project, which should reassume within the most possible extent the Barcelona Process. At the same time, the new integration approach should not consist of setting general goals but of formulating specific goals and their gradual implementation, which could lead to the unity of the region in the end. Complex political issues, however, still pose the major threat today.
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The new form of financial market supervion in the Czech Republic and its perpectives
Andr, Jakub ; Půlpánová, Stanislava (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the new form of the financial market supervision in the Czech Republic and its perspectives. In the first chapter I outlined the possible approaches to the supervision and gave examples of their use in the world. In the second chapter I described the form of the supervision model applied before April 2006. In the last chapter I closely described the way to the current model of supervision and the model itself including necessary legal changes. Part of this chapter deals with the possible future of supervision in the Czech Republic and the EU
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Hungary Preparation for the Membership in the European Union
Rejsková, Markéta ; Adámková, Vlasta (advisor) ; Karpová, Eva (referee)
Bakalářská práce je analýzou ekonomické integrace Maďarska do EU, přičemž důraz je kladen na období od roku 1998, kdy Maďarsko zahájilo přístupová jednání s EU. Hlavním cílem práce je posoudit připravenost Maďarska na vstup do EU. Práce se zabývá plněním kodaňských kritérií a implementací nejdůležitější legislativy v souvislosti s vnitřním trhem EU. Dále se věnuje ekonomickému vývoji od roku 1998 do vstupu do EU, povstupnímu ekonomickému vývoji a otázce přijetí eura.
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SADC - strategie ekonomického rozvoje
Novotná, Anežka ; Němečková, Tereza (advisor) ; Harmáček, Jaromír (referee)
Práce pojednává o Jihoafrickém společenství pro rozvoj (the Southern African Development Community - SADC). Charakterizuje sociálně ekonomickou situaci v členských státech a dále se věnuje strategiím, politikám a programům, které si Společenství pro rozvoj zvolilo. Pro hodnocení těchto strategií jsou pak využity právě výsledky ukazatelů ze socioekonomické charakteristiky v předchozí části.
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The economy of Spain and its position in the European Union
Hlávková, Eva ; Jeníček, Vladimír (advisor) ; Jelínek, Jiří (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to assess the economy of Spain and its position in the European Union. The European integration processes significantly influenced the development of democracy in Spain as a member state of EU. The period after Franco regime would last undoubtedly much longer and it would grow less dynamically without these processes. The influence of EU affected not only the Spanish economy, but also the current position of Spanish monarchy in Europe and in the whole world. The thesis is structured in three main parts. To be able to assess the Spanish economy during its membership in the EU, it is essential to study the procedures of negotiations between the candidate country and the Community. That is the reason why the first part is engaged in the pre-entry phase. The second part examines in detail the development of the economy after the reintroduction of democracy in the country. It deals mainly with the macroeconomic tendencies, their causes together with consequences. The progress concerns the economic situation in Spain before the entry to the Community, in the second half of eighties, as well as during the nineties. The thesis does not forget to be engaged in the current situation in the new millennium and it also outlines the possible development in the following years. The last part is devoted to the position and the influence of Spain on the main integration directions in the European Union. The coherence and the extent of evaluation can be considered one of the benefits of this work. The thesis introduces the complex view of the Spanish economy since the entry to the EU. It also deals with possible following tendencies. The understanding of the development is facilitated by a large number of graphs and tables, which help to outline the essence of the topic.
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Vývoj regulace a dohledu nad českým finančním trhem
Petrušová, Martina ; Půlpánová, Stanislava (advisor) ; Radová, Jarmila (referee)
Koncepce regulace a dohledu ovlivňuje nejen profil účastníků finančního trhu, ale zejména charakter jejich jednání. Variant, jak ji institucionálně uchopit, potom existuje celá řada. Ať už je dané uspořádání jakékoli, musí reflektovat jednak výchozí parametry finančního systému, jednak aktuální tržní dění. V podmínkách České republiky usiluje o zdraví, stabilitu, účinnost, transparentnost a bezpečnost finančního prostředí Česká národní banka, v jejímž rámci byl výkon veškerých regulatorně-dohledových aktivit soustředěn k 1. dubnu 2006.
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