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Analyze of migration Czech doctors abroad
Svoboda, Jakub ; Gráf, Václav (advisor) ; Loužek, Marek (referee)
The main aim of the work is analysis of labour migration of czech doctors.Work is divided to several parts. At first for clearing up the situation is czech health-care system compared with other OECD countries. After that the work is focused on migration of high skilled labour, which is group where doctors belogns to. Next part is survey among doctors and students of medicine. The aim of the survey is find out their migration potentional, their target countries and migration barriers. At the and the work is focused on situation in czech health-care system in the end of the year 2010. The result of analysis is clear. Number of czech doctors migrating abroad is not increasing dramatically. Mass exodus of czech doctors abroad will not happen.
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Importance of art therapy for children at Klokánek
PEKÁRKOVÁ, Markéta
Presented thesis is divided into theoretical and empirical part. Because of theme of this thesis the first part of theoretical part is concentrated on the importance of the family for child´s psychic developement. In this part is characterised also a problematic of children and adolescents who grow up in a foster care. As the practical part of the thesis mention children in institution type Klokánek, which is mostly for children at risk of maltreatment, in theoretical part is described a problematic of syndrom CAN and psychic deprivation. In last part of theoretical part is described the symptomes of syndrom CAN and psychic deprivation in an art production of children. This section devote to art therapy with children who have experienced trauma, and describe also some art therapy methods for working with this group of children. The theoretical part is concluded by describing the so-called "Rožnov interpretative art therapy" which on the author of presented thesis based her art therapeutic work in Klokánek. In the empirical part of thesis the author descrieb her art therapeutic work with children in Klokánek. Paintings of children are evaluated according to "Rožnov" approach in art therapy, and also the proposed Cognet assessment form how evaluate child´s art work is used. Due to results the author of this thesis evaluate the art therapy very important as a supporting type of therapy in Klokánek and beneficial as complementary tool for psycho-diagnostics.
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Analysis of the need for social services at the halfway house in the region of the Czech Budejovice
MÜGLOVÁ, Petra
Analysis of the need for social services called the Halfway House in the region of České Budějovice.? The service called the Halfway House is used by clients aged 18 to 26, who leave children?s homes, educational institutions, who come from prisons or compulsory treatment. Within the framework of his thesis, I focused on clients from orphanages. The objective of my thesis is to perform monitoring and subsequent forecasting of the development of the social service called the Halfway House in the region of The thesis is divided into two parts. A theoretical part and a practical one. The theoretical part describes the options of foster and institutional care. In addition, it describes a family that is an essential part of the development of every individual personality and its influence on future human life. It also describes the Halfway House and the services provided to its users. Specifically, a halfway house in České Budějovice and in Český Krumlov are described there. The practical part defines the objectives of this thesis and it describes the actual research, including the discussion of the obtained results with the findings of other authors, which are mentioned in the theoretical part. The actual research was carried out quantitatively using the questioning method - the technique of interviews with respondents from children?s homes as well as the method of document analysis - the technique of secondary data and content analysis. The interviews were conducted in three children?s homes. They were children?s homes in Žíchovec, Boršov nad Vltavou and Horní Planá. The interviews with all the respondents were processed and subsequently summarized in the final discussion. The outcome of the research is the finding that the users children?s homes in the region of České Budějovice perceive the need of the social service called the Halfway House as needed. The thesis will be used to map the need for the social service the Halfway House in the region of České Budějovice and to find out about the informedness about the offer this service. Moreover, the thesis will be used to identify the sources of informedness about the service. The results could be used to improve the situation in the field of social services in the region.
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Analysis of marketing strategy of nonprofit organisation
Papcunová, Ivana ; Lhotáková, Markéta (advisor) ; Čopíková, Jana (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with analysis of marketing strategy of Slovak nonprofit and nongovernmental organisation Úsmev ako dar and its project Najmilší koncert roka. This organisation concerns with help and care about children from foster homes. The theoretical part describes nonprofit organisations, its funding and its specific marketing. The practical part begins with description of organisation Úsmev ako dar and its project Najmilší koncert roka, and continues with analysis of its marketing mix and communication strategy, and also the analysis of the marketing strategy for project Najmilší koncert roka, where the results are compared with results from survey.
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Volunteering in Field of Social Services in Tábor
HORATLÍKOVÁ, Iva
The diploma thesis focuses on the current situation in volunteering within the network of social services in Tábor, and on the elaboration of a volunteering development proposal based on the collected data. The theoretical part of the thesis gives an explanation of the concept of volunteering, its history, its situation in the Czech Republic and abroad, legislative background of volunteering and the most frequent spheres of volunteering activities. One of the spheres where volunteering plays an important role is the network of social services and social care, which was also surveyed within the theoretical part of the thesis. To describe the complexity of the investigated issue in a broader context, we included explanations of concepts connected with organized civil society as well as the reasons for the existence of the non-profit sector. The interrelations of all the concepts mentioned above are reflected in the process of planning social services within the community, which is also described in the thesis. Based on the secondary analysis of the Community Plan of Social Services of the City of Tábor 2011 ? 2013 (further on referred to as community plan) and on the websites of individual organizations engaged in social services, the practical part determines the research sample as well as the set of questions for the interview. The research results have been obtained on the basis of qualitative research strategy, using the method of questioning and the technique of semi-standardized interview. The questions concerning the problems of volunteering, its promotion in Tábor and the involvement of volunteers in the particular organization were answered by the representatives coming from all 25 non-profit organizations which are active in the sphere of social services in Tábor; all of them participate in the community plan. Some of the questions were aimed at the problems of volunteering in the community plan. The respondents were encouraged to express their proposals, ideas and recommendations related to volunteering development. The results indicated that more than a half of the organizations with an involvement in the community plan activities cooperate with volunteers. The reasons why other organizations do not work with volunteers are either of legislative or personnel character. The research also shows that it is necessary to pay special attention to volunteering promotion across all age categories of Tábor residents and observe new trends in volunteering, such as various forms of corporate volunteering or virtual volunteering. The collected data and their evaluation made it possible for the author to propose several steps which could lead to the improvement of the current state, especially if the data are used in the process of community planning. The results of the thesis will be used for meeting the objectives of the community plan and by individual organizations providing social services in Tábor. At the same time they can inspire the residents of Tábor to take an active part in volunteering.
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Social services for people with HIV/AIDS
LINHARTOVÁ, Barbora
Worldwide statistics show an increasing number of people infected with HIV. Unfortunately, number of people with HIV is also increasing in the Czech Republic (CR). That's why I was in my thesis entitled Social services for persons with HIV / AIDS deeply devoted to care, which is in the Czech Republic provided to persons affected by this insidious disease. I focused on social services, which device provides them, how users are satisfied and whether they have constant contact with the family. The bachelor thesis is divided in two parts, namely the theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part is thematically divided into nine sub-chapters, which are further divided into sections. The first subsection deals with the current situation, therefore the definition of HIV / AIDS, the second chapter explains the entire history of HIV and in the third chapter I write about the transmission of HIV. In this section there are described different ways of transmission of the virus. In this part I try to describe to the reader what that HIV / AIDS is. In the fourth and fifth subchapter is referred clinical picture of the disease, how the disease manifests itself, which are the stages of the disease and especially epidemiology, when to readers are approximated data and statistics from the Czech Republic and also from abroad. In the following three sub-sections, which are: treatment, testing and prevention, is briefly described treating HIV / AIDS, what are the methods of testing and how you can defend against HIV. The final ninth chapter is devoted to the principal topic of my thesis, and that?s social services (pursuant to Act 108/2006 Sb.) that are provided to people with HIV / AIDS, where are they provided, how are they financed, etc. Last but not least is mentioned where can a person who feels threatened by the virus, reverse. The practical part of this work was conducted through qualitative research, secondary data analysis and content analysis data. The first objective was to monitor the overall range of social services in the Czech Republic. The second goal was also monitoring, but in this case it was monitoring the satisfaction of users of social services DS with services provided by that social center. Since DS is the only facility providing the service in the Czech Republic, the research was conducted exclusively in this device. The third aim of my thesis was to compare data and statistics HIV / AIDS in the Czech Republic and other European countries. For comparison, I chose autonomous Switzerland, which seemed the most appropriate for comparison. For the purposes of research, I have identified three research questions: What is the incidence and prevalence of HIV / AIDS in the Czech Republic 31 12th 2012? What is the situation of HIV / AIDS in Switzerland compared to the Czech Republic? Is satisfaction of respondents with social services sufficient or D9+-S users have concerns about social services? Even in 2011 didn?t the Czech Republic belong among risk countries with a high incidence and prevalence. In the past year (2012) increased prevalence and incidence and the Czech Republic got on the list of countries at risk. It is paradoxical that while in the Czech Republic, is only one device for people with HIV / AIDS, which provides social services and the number of infected increases every year, there is no need to expand the provision of social services. DS coverers enough the needs of people who need this service and is always trying to find the best and most optimal solution for both sides. The work could help to raise the profile of this serious health, economic and social problem and at the same time could serve as study material not only for students but also for the general public. Furthermore, it could be extended to the framework of the thesis.
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International standards Quality for Children in the practice of the social and legal protection of children in the Czech republic
Čížková, Barbora ; Pazlarová, Hana (advisor) ; Šabatová, Anna (referee)
Čížková, B. (2011). International standards Quality for Children in the practice of the social and legal protection of children in the Czech republic. Praha: Faculty of Arts, Charles University. Master's Degree Thesis. The object of this work is to identify the weaknesses of the current system of the alternative care by comparing casuistry with the standards of quality. I use casuistry of the current or former clients of foster care. In the first part I put the topic of social and legal protection of children into context of international and constitutional documents. There is also a chapter about the Standars Quality4Children. Then I focus on the situation in the Czech republic. I start with the descripction of the current system and finish with the process of transformation of the system of care for children at risk. The bill changing the Act No. 359/1999 Coll. on the social and legal protection of children was published. It is the first step to the transformartion and it's necessary to be followed-up other steps. The actual explorative empirical part of this work is conducted by a qualitative research strategy. The empirical investigation was executed in form of interviews with twelve respondents. Research sample consists of two social workers (from authority for social and legal protection of...
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Analysis of support for families with children in pension and tax system
Štěrbáčková, Lucie ; Klazar, Stanislav (advisor) ; Brabcová, Pavlína (referee)
The subject of this thesis is an analysis of support for families with children in pension and tax system of the Czech Republic. In pension system family is supported in connection with survivor pensions and parents are supported in relation to retirement pensions. Tax system allows to families with children various tax credits that reduce the final tax liability. Furthermore, from this system are paid state benefits and foster care benefits. In terms of overall tax support are in the Czech Republic the most supported medium- and high-income households with both parents and single parent households the least. The theoretical part deals with various kinds of support within each system. The practical part contains analysis of support from the tax system and health insurance system as other form of support for families with children. Its aim is to quantify changes in income of model families based on the number of children and income level before kids.
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A sudden cardiac arrest and use of capnometry in cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Pokorná, Milana ; Nečas, Emanuel (advisor) ; Málek, Jiří (referee) ; Bělohlávek, Jan (referee)
The study is focused on advanced life support (ALS) performed by rescue team physicians in an out-of-hospital setting. The first part of the study analyzes diagnostic possibilities and correctness of assumed aetiology of the sudden cardiac arrest during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in the field. It introduces an original method of "Crosscheck Tables" and applies this method to 211 cases of CPR provided by physicians of the Emergency Care Service. The study demonstrates that significantly misleading conclusions can result from a global analysis of a set of cases. It stresses importance of diagnostic analyses applied to individual cases. The second part of the study concentrates on changes in PETCO2 level as related to the return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC - Return of Spontaneous Circulation) as opposed to the circulation fully dependent on chest compressions. The study demonstrates that in constantly ventilated patients undergoing CPR in an out-of-hospital setting, PETCO2 is significantly higher (about 10 mmHg) after ROSC than before ROSC. It demonstrates that a sudden increase in PETCO2 exceeding 10 mmHg is likely to indicate the moment of ROSC. The study also support a view that steadily low levels of PETCO2 values (<10 mmHg) indicate a low chance for a successful resuscitation outcome. Key...
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Proffesional Soldier in his Free Time - Preferences, Needs, Risks and Advantages of Being Deployed to a Foreign Mission
FORRÓ, Peter
The thesis is focused on how free time activities withing the Czech Armed Forces are planned organized and its influence on fulfilling tasks under specific situations of military contingent of the Czech Armed Forces in abroad. Theoretical part of the thesis describes ways of planning and organizing of free time for military personnel of Czech Armed Forces during regular peaceful period. It also depicts differences in conditions and organizing of the free time when in peaceful time on one hand and when at foreign missions on the other hand. Differences in attitude of the Czech Armed Forces personnel and military personnel of the other countries to free time are specified in the theoretical part. Experimental part contains an assessment of the survey that is focused on how military personel of the Czech Armed Forces spend their free time when deployed to a foreign mission. The issue of the free time is solved in many ways like preffered activities, organizing and planning of the free time, comparison in attitude of the Czech Armed Forces personnel and military personnel of the other countries to their free time.
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