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Závislost cen PHM v České republice na cenách ropy
Filipová, Andrea
Filipová, A. Dependence of fuel prices on oil prices in the Czech Republic. Ba-chelor thesis. Brno: Mendel University. 2016. This thesis deals with the relationship between the oil price and the price of fuel at petrol stations in the Czech Republic. The correlation analysis method and rolling correlation method were used for data analysis. The correlation analysis method established relationship between oil prices and fuel prices. The rolling correlation method established relationship between these variables in the growth and decline phases.
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Využití alternativních investic při manažerském investičním rozhodování
Miklošík, Petr
The bachelor thesis focuses on the comparison of the various alternative investments according to their profitability and their risk within the 5year, 10year, 15year investment plan, the whole period if needed. In this work, according to the criteria mentioned above, the following topics are compared: the direct investments into gold on the stock exchange market, the gold fund, the direct investments into crude oil on the stock exchange, the crude oil and energy fund, and the real estate fund. In the beginning, the advantages and disadvantages of alternative in-vestments are explained in elementary concepts, as well as the individual investments into AI. After calculating the individual profit rate and the average risks of the alternative investments, conclusive recommendations are determined for the management. By following them, the organisation can get a better outline and re-consider which alternatives to invest their free funds to within the short, medium and long term horizon.
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The energy industry of Azerbaijan and efforts of the Russia Federation and Turkey to expand spheres of influence
Křížová, Tereza
This thesis deals with the security of the energy sector in the Caucasus region. The aim of the thesis is to identify significant geopolitical players in the Caucasus region and identify their impact on Azerbaijan and its energy industry. The main objective is to determine the spheres of influence of the Republic of Turkey and the Russian Federation by analyzing spheres of influence and discourse analysis. The theoretical part of this thesis focuses on the importance of terms and on theories associated with regional development, the power of statehood, the spheres of influence, securitizations and the energy security complex. The methodological part theoretically describes comparative analysis and discourse analysis and data collection, which will be used in these analyzes. The analytical part draws on all of the lessons learned from the preceding parts and first focuses on the Caucasus region and then examines the strength of the statehood of Azerbaijan. Subsequently, a quantitative and qualitative comparison of spheres of influence is made. The analysis shows how the country is influenced by foreign actors. This part concludes the analysis of energy security complexes applied to the studied states. The final discussion brings a comprehensive picture of the energy situation in the area and influence of the aforementioned actors.
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Pozice těžební společnosti MND a.s. na spotřebitelském trhu s plynem v ČR
Dostál, Pavel
This bachelor thesis is about the position of MND, a.s. on the costumer gas market in the Czech Republic. MND, a.s., is well known primarily as an extracting company. Extracting activity is just one of many other activities. In recent years, the distribution of electricity and natural gas is taking a part in this company. This thesis is about activities connected to natural gas. The aim of this work is to determine the position and performance of the company on the market with natural gas. Publicly available information about this company from various sources are used to determine position and performance. The end of this thesis is focused on the financial side of the company and shows how important this commodity is for the company.
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Vývoj hospodářské situace Venezuely po nástupu Huga Cháveze: Sociální stát či sociální experiment?
Tašnerová, Romana
The aim of the presented diploma work is to analyse the development of the economic situation of Venezuela from 1999 up to the present and to review what influence the political steps of the government have on the social situation in the country. In the theoretical part of the work, the most important factors of the economic growth are delimited, the main socioeconomic problems of the developing countries are presented and the political economic development is outlined. In the practical part of the work, the acquired data from both national and international institutions are analysed and compared and their changes are observed during the analysed period of time.
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Mikrobiální aktivity půdy ovlivněné různou mírou kontaminace ropnými uhlovodíky
Dvořáčková, Helena
Bioremediation is a method of reviving enviroment which is using natural processes. These processes, the modern technology is trying to make faster and more effective. This diploma thesis deals with a theme about Microbial Activity of Soil influenced by different measurements of crude oil hydrocarbon contamination and observing of microbial consorcia activity in contamined, not contamined and sterile soil. The initial chapter deals with crude oil contamination and bacterial metabolism which is able to remove this contamination. There was executed a container trial in the experimental part of this thesis. The plants were planted into different types of adjusted soil (crude oil application, sterilization and so on). There was compared a production of biomass and there are a few conclusion from these results. The elementary thing is that the soil micro-organisms which appear in oil soil can make a life strategy in this enviroment and can also prosper which reflects on the production of biomass.The container trial was determined as the most exact method of soil activity valuation because it is nearest to the real soil proportion. Followingly there were executed analysis of store soil and analysis of so after finishng of the container trial. These results brought similar conclusions, however the cultivation on nutrient soil and the cultivation like that it is not comparable. The store soil underwent a water cress trial. This trial confirmed toxic effects of crude oil but it also showed the fact that crude oil is a natural substance and micro-organisms can adapt to it. The mineralization of soil was measured with help of ionic measurers.
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Ropa jako klíčový faktor ekonomického růstu
Žváčková, Karolína
The presented bachelor thesis "Crude oil as a key factor of economic growth" focuses on finding the causality between the oil market and the output of the selected economy. The oil producer market - USA and Canada and the oil consumer market - China are examined. The first part deals with basic data and knowledge about oil, which are important for understanding all the context. It also focuses on the oil market of the most important producers and consumers, as well as on selected areas of econometrics. In the final part of this bachelor thesis, the time series of oil prices are modelled together with the GDP of the countries. Granger causality will be used for this.
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Analýza mezinárodního obchodu s ropou u vybraných afrických zemí a jeho vliv na rozvoj
Chajda, Tomáš
Bachelor thesis deals with international oil trade among African oil exporters and human development. The aim is to identify the patterns and structures of exports in selected countries and to see how profits from oil exports affect the development of human development. Data from UNCTAD, UNDP, World Bank and UNDP were used. In order to compare countries and their oil exports, the dynamics of the oil exports and concentrations and the analysis of partners were compared. In order to quantify the effects on development, the dependence of oil export profits on socio-economic developmens was analysed by the regression method for countries whose exports are made of 80 % oil The results show that oil exports are prone to external shocks and very diverse, realized mainly to European Union countries and exports to developing countries are rising. The subsequent conclusions rather refute the established hypothesis and thus contradict the notion of the state as the perfect distributor of the oil wealth to public services.
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Azerbaijan oil, gas and energy production
Rafig, Baghirzade
The collapse of the old economic and ideological systems of the Soviet Union and further replacement by a market economy based on liberal values has brought both opportunities and challenges for post-Soviet nations. After experiencing the detrimental effects of diminished economic relations among the former USSR republics, territorial instability, and lack of resources for future development, Azerbaijan Azerbaijan decided to sign the "Contract of the Century" in 1994 and attract 11 large foreign oil and gas producers to initiate the development of national oil and gas industry. This strategy created ample opportunities for the rapid advancements of the country's economic potential and fostered the inflow of billions of dollars of foreign investment. Subsequently, the Azerbaijan's oil and gas industry advanced in enormous paces due to the development of strong production bases, institution of scientific centres, expansion of global market reach and enhancements in volumes and value of oil and gas exports. Such strategic focus on exploration and exploitation of Azerbaijan’s O&G sector has gradually facilitated national economic growth and enabled advancements in numerous social spheres due to reallocation of resources from the O&G industry. However, the rapid depletion of economic resources together with continuously changing geopolitical situation presents an urgent problem for both practitioners and researchers to investigate and implement approaches to more sustainable utilisation of renewable resources. This research aims to analyse the extent of Azerbaijan’s O&G industry and determine both driving forces and impediments to success, in order to present recommendations for upstream O&G producers on how they can leverage innovative technologies and capital resources to achieve more sustainable exploration and production of hydrocarbons.
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