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The development of agricultural land in the cadastral municipality Chodouň
Stehlíková, Markéta ; Janovská, Vratislava (advisor) ; Kottová, Blanka (referee)
The thesis is focused on the historical development of the agricultural landscape in the cadastral municipality Chodouň that is related to the analysis of macrostructure and microstructure of the landscape. An important output of the script and further development of the area in the future. This work compares and analyzes the changes of agricultural land for a period of about 200 years. A targeted analysis of landscape changes were used cadastral maps, orthophoto maps from the 50s of the 20th century, contemporary orthophoto maps indigenous ownership and maps made landscaping. Map data were processed and assembled in the program ArcGIS ArcMap-10.03 The results show major structural changes in the agricultural landscape. The work points to a significant increase in soil units, canceling field trips and yield a significant increase in development. The results can be used in the future to the proper management of the landscape.
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Landscape memory in the memory of its inhabitants - Hostavice district.
Tančevová, Laura ; Skaloš, Jan (advisor) ; Josef, Josef (referee)
This bachelor thesis attempts to create the most detailed summary of changes in the landscape for the past 175 years of Hostavice which is located in the eastern suburbs of Prague. The primary purpose of this study is to compare changes in terms of maps and from the perspective of original residentst, and provide an overview about the cadastral area from different perspectives. One of the ways to get to the main goal of this research work is to analyze the trends of most signficant changes in the land use of a small cadastral territory called Hostavice. This will be done primarily by reviewing historical maps, statistics, chronicles and others. Based on results of this analysis, another objective is to conduct semistructured interviews with the original residents of this cadastral territory to find out their recollections of as well as opinions on these changes. There is also more specific study of characteristic of the area. The work will contribute its share to the overall processing memory of the landscape in the memory of people.
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Landscape memory in the memory of its inhabitants - Dolní Hbity district
Fialová, Kristýna ; Zelinka, Vít (advisor) ; Václav, Václav (referee)
The name of the thesis is: Cadastral Area of Dolní Hbity s Landscape in Memories of its Inhabitants. The thesis aims to map changes in this particular landscape. In order to realizing those changes it was necessary to settle main trends and how they impacted the area of Dolní Hbity. The main body part of the bachelor thesis bases on primary changes realized from the available sources and maps, with addition of res-pondent answers. Firstly, the thesis introduces common literature, knowledge and information, which are consequently used in researching the changes. The second part is researching the actual changes and creating analysis of landscape, based on ČÚZK data, available maps, which are compared to the respondents answers. Or-tophotomaps, from 1948 and 2014, are used as the main source, and additionally available information about the area sizes, with comparison of respondents answers. Those sources are evaluated each other, the result forms united analysis of changes in the particular landscape, which helps observe changes and movements in the land-scape, which actually happened during the observed time period.
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Orientační prvky v krajině
Sisková, Vendula
Abstract This diploma thesis deals with the elements in the landscape orientation, that person uses their orientation in a given territory. Seeks to determine the orientation elements between the locals and the basic concepts that are closely related to the topic. Orientation in the area is one of the values of each country, through which you can fill up the goals of the European Landscape Convention. Through this member States have to set values of landscapes by just according to locals. Diploma thesis is divided into several parts. The first part, the general part, in which the work deals with each one related elements in the landscape orientation. The second part dealing with orientation points in a particular area, and the third part, which consists of an evaluation of the results. The fourth part consists of annexes, which documenting the results and serves as a material for work.
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Analysis of landscape changes during the complex landscape management
HEJMAN, Martin
This diploma thesis was written to analyze and evaluate the changes of the landscape in selected cadastral communities with a finished complex landscape management. The analysis was completed in four time periods. It included a historical time period in 1952, a period before the landscape management, a period during the designing of landscape management and the present condition of the landscape. Changes that appeared in the landscape were evaluated for land use, the permanent landscape structure, the density of the road network and ecotones. According to the results of the diploma thesis it is possible to find out how the complex landscape management project for individual studied areas contributed on the progress of the changes of the landscape.
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The change of the landscape structure due to land adjustment
HEJMAN, Martin
In this bachelor thesis I, the author, concentrated especially on the comparison and assessment of changes in the landscape structure in a chosen cadastral community with the complex land adjustment. Several time periods have been compared. I have been dealing especially with the analysis of the landscape structure before the land adjustment, during the project and then during the implementation. I have used parameters such as land use comparison, comparison of permanent landscape structure and traffic roads density. As an addition I have analysed the historic state of the landscape in 1952. The detailed analysis shows the way of development of the landscape structure in the chosen cadastral community and evaluates the impact of the project of the complex land adjustment and realization of the project elements on the structure of the landscape.
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Integrative management of nature conservation in Šumava - case study of Lipno nad Vltavou and Kovářov
FLEISCHMANNOVÁ, Iveta
This thesis deals with current issues in the field of nature conservation, t. i. landscape fragmentation due to transport infrastructure in selected model areas in the Czech Republic. The project also evaluates the issue of landscape structure and its development with a focus on individual landscape elements and their characteristics. The thesis focuses on the impact of landscape fragmentation on dimensionally small organisms. Model locations are cadastral areas of two popular tourist destinations in the South Bohemian Region at Lipensko site. The target organisms were invertebrates, common representatives of families Carabidae and Formicidae. Occurence of those species is typical for these areas. Landscape structure of the two areas and its changes during a period of sixty years has been defined by analyzing the document. Existence of suitable habitat for various kinds of target species was calculated through Meff index. Obtained values represent a numerical expression of the existence of suitable areas for the studied organisms in both locations. Interviews conducted in model areas also pointed out to a very low public awareness of the issue of landscape fragmentation.
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