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Management rodů Tilia L. a Fagus L. v Hamzově odborné léčebně v Luži-Košumberku
Schejbal, Martin
The bachelor thesis analyses the current state of the woody plants at the grounds of Hamza Specialist Sanatorium at Luže-Košumberk, and suggests their treatment. More than 200 specimen of the tree TIlia L. and Fagus L. were scrutinised for the purpose of this thesis; all the basic dendrometrial measurements were taken for each one of the trees, their physiological age was determined, as well as their vitality and state of health. Individual treatment was devised for particular trees, and their price was evaluated.
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Porovnání velikosti plochy ustájení na zdravotní stav a masnou užitkovost prasat ve výkrmu
KOHOUT, Martin
The bachelor thesis is focused on the influence of health status and greasy performance in comparison with the maintenance area. First, I address all the effects on pig farming, in the next section we will get acquainted with the selected farm in which the experiment will take place. The experimental hall has better results in recent losses, conversion and average consumption per feeding day. The control hall achieved a better average increase. The conclusion of the work points to the result of an experiment with the proposed measures to improve the effectiveness of fat efficiency and health.
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Comparison care of for seniors in home environment and residential facilities
NEUWIRTHOVÁ, Jana
The diploma thesis is focused on comparing the care of the elderly in the home environment with the residential care, especially in the Home for the Elderly in Benešov. The theoretical part of the thesis presents the theoretical basis for the research that was made mainly in the Home for the Elderly in Benešov. The theoretical chapters about ageing, kinds of care, and examples of offered services for the elderly are complemented by a practical part. The practical part of the diploma thesis is based on the experience of the seniors with whom there were made half-structured interviews. The interviews were focused on the factors that are the autonomy of the individuals, their relationships with others and their families, and also their health conditions. All these factors fundamentally affect the seniors' satisfaction with the place where they have to spend their elderly years.
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Causes of Long-term Unemployment in Strakonice
KOCOURKOVÁ, Irena
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to find out the causes of long-term unemployment of clients registered at regional branch of the Labour office of the Czech Republic in České Budějovice, at the contact workplace in Strakonice, in connection with the situation when the number of job vacancies at the labour market exceeds the number of job applicants registered at Labour offices of the Czech Republic. The impacts of long-term unemployment will be analysed following these problems, and their possible solutions will be suggested. The theoretical part of this bachelor thesis deals with the division of employment policies, kinds of the unemployment, possible causes of long-term unemployment, non-insurance social benefits, which are related to unemployment, projects of ESF for long-term unemployed people and the impacts of unemployment for both the individuals and whole society. The terms such as job applicant, unemployment benefit, contribution period, unemployment, rate of unemployment or the percentage of unemployed people within the population aged between 15 and 64 years, distraint, adverse medical condition of a job applicant and so on, are explained. The practical part of the bachelor thesis deals with the evaluation of set hypothesis by means of quantitative research strategy. The research was done using the research survey with clients (job applicants), who are registered at the regional branch of the Labour office of the Czech Republic in České Budějovice and at the contact workplace in Strakonice, for a long time. Two hypotheses were formed based on the set aim. We can deduce from the results of the research, that the cause of long-term unemployment of clients, is the adverse medical condition, not the distraint. In the conclusions of the practical part, there are mentioned possible options for solution of long-term unemployment of clients, who are at a disadvantage because of health restrictions, or they are affected by the distraint.
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Vliv stupně množení sadby na zdravotní stav a výnos brambor(Solanum tuberosum Wild.)
KÁRNÍKOVÁ, Martina
The Master's thesis is focused on the seed potato health and yields of particular varieties. The aim of the thesis was to determine seed potato health before planting, before harvest, after harvest and to evaluate achieved yields of particular potato varieties. The experiment started in 2019, in the field of a private farmer Mr. Petr Pošusta. 6 varieties were planted (3 consumer varieties and 3 industrial varieties). The varieties were grown on this farm as early as 2018 as certified propagation material of grade A. In 2019, as it was found, they complied with parameters for certified material of grade B. The crop health (diseases and pests) was being evaluated during the growing process. After the desiccation of the potato crop, samples were taken to determine the number, size and weight of tubers below the cluster and for health tests ELISA. The yields of particular varieties were determined from the farm weight books and compared with achieved values. The results show that seed potato health and yields are influenced by the weather, occurrence of vectors, degree of propagation, agricultural engineering and last but not least the resistance of the variety to viral diseases.
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Pohybová aktivita a přežvykování dojnic ve vztahu k jejich skupinové rutině životních projevů a vybraným fyziologickým funkcím
RŮŽKOVÁ, Michaela
This diploma thesis was focused on monitoring physical activity, rumination and changes in the routine behavior of dairy cows in relation to their health, milk yield and reproduction. Two herds of dairy cows in the company Zemědělské obchodní družstvo Mrákov, in the farms Tlumačov and Starý Klíčov, were selected to monitor the rumination and physical activity. The SCR Heatime ? PRO device was used to monitor these activities. Dairy cows were monitored from June 2019 to February 2020. The obtained data were processed in terms of mutual relations between individual indicators, taking into account changes in microclimatic conditions during the year.
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Vyhodnocení vztahu stájového mikroklimatu, užitkovosti a úhynu z vybraného chovu prasat
KOPIC, Pavel
The diploma thesis consists of a literature review specializing in pig breeding from a legislative, but also a physical view of the stable microclimate with its effects on the performance and health status of pigs for fattening. In the company Mavela Dynín a.s. with the operation in Mazelov, these data were gradually ascertained in the hall divided into two parts (by the pond, by the road). Ammonia concentrations, relative humidity, temperature and their effect on pig death. From the measured data, arithmetic averages of ammonia concentration and air flow were calculated, which determined the mass flows of the pollutant in mg.s-1 in and out of the stable. Neither side exceeded the emission limit, which is 3.6 kg NH3 ks-1 rok-1. In the first stop at the pond, the average temperature was 19.2 ° C, the average humidity was 58.5 % and the average ammonia concentration was 3.9337 mg.m-3. The total mortality under these conditions was 122 pieces. On the side of the road, the average temperature was 19.8 ° C, the average relative humidity was 61.3 % and the average ammonia concentration was 3.4398 mg.m-3. Under these conditions, the death of 148 pigs was found. In the second stop, the average temperature on the side of the pond was 20.3 ° C, the average relative humidity was 66.88 % and the average ammonia concentration was 3.8057 mg.m-3. The total death on the side of the pond was 64 pigs. On the road side, the average temperature was 20.9 ° C, the average relative humidity was 67.62 % and the average ammonia concentration was 3.3196 mg.m-3. The total death on the side of the road was 94 pigs. The results show that pigs in breeding thrive more in the summer months (second stop) in the part of the pond. This is most likely due to the higher temperature around 20.5 ° C and the relative humidity around 67 %. In the second stop, the mortality is 59 % lower than in conditions with lower temperature and relative humidity. The company should take from these data that a wetter and warmer environment is more favorable for pig farming. With respect to this knowledge, he will have more than half as efficient breeding. The specific production of ammonia and the concentration of ammonia in the air are very burdensome for the environment, and therefore limit values are issued, according to which every company should follow. In the case of the Mazelov plant, these values were not exceeded.
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Vyhodnocení růstu a zdravotního stavu telat v závislosti na různých chovatelských podmínkách
DUŠEK, Jan
The goal of every livestock farmer should be a viable, well-growing healthy calf that passes on its genetic information to future generations. This thesis deals with the impact of growth and health of calves depending on the selected breeding technology in chosen farm of Holstein cattle. The aim was to compare various ways of housing calves in operating conditions. The chosen hypothesis predicts to achieve better results of calves housed in an individual system (VIB) compared to a group system (VSB). In 2020 a group of calves (n 41), divided evenly into various housing systems (individual /group), was monitored in the selected farm. The experiment lasted from the birth to the 85th day. Based on the results of the experiment, the calves of both observed groups received quality colostrum (average value of 26.17 % Brix) in the sufficient amount (average amount at the first drink 3.45 l). Calves are not weighed at birth in this farm (calves are assigned a value of 30 kg, regardless of sex). The average measured birth weight was 38.4 kg. It would be good to adjust this value in the in-house system to reflect reality better. On the basis of the results of observations, the original hypothesis can be rejected. There was no statistically significant difference between the two groups of calves when compared. It is not possible to confirm / exclude the degree of susceptibility of individual groups of calves to infectious pressures and diseases objectively (statistically) due to a small number of observations. Diarrheal diseases were more serious problem. These diseases occurred most in calves up to one month of their age, with a disease prevalence of 25 % and an average mortality of 7,4 %. No statistically significant difference was found when weight gains were compared. Weaned calves of the VIB housing system showed higher profitability, on average CZK 313 per calf, CZK 2.92 per kg of weight gain. From the point of view of animal welfare, there were problems with scraped backs of the calves housed in plastic sheds (Calf - Tel) because of their height at the shoulder. These sheds had a low entryway (95 cm). In the farm, the milk fed calves are fed from free surface; the teats are not used here. It would be worth considering and testing whether a change of a calf feeding method had a positive effect on the prevalence of diarrheal diseases. This could lead not only to a reduction in costs of potential veterinary care and medicine, but also to an increase in weight gain and thus to higher economic yields.
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Use of yoga for children with hearing impairmentat the age of 8 to 15.
ZELMANOVÁ, Marcela
This thesis is focused on the use of yoga for children with hearing impairment at the age of 8-15 years. The theoretical framework summarizes the current knowledge about the hearing system including its function and anatomy, and yoga, its history and the influence of yoga on human body functional systems. A special chapter is dedicated to hearing impairment, its etiology, classification, and types. In the practical part, the effect of suitable physical activity on the probands of institution for the hearing-impaired children in České Budějovice has been examined. For this purpose, the exercise pole test and PedsQL pediatric quality of life questionnaire survey were performed. In the exercise pole test, the average time to complete the exercise set decreased from 45.2 to 36.6 seconds. In the PedsQL questionnaire survey, the average score was increased in all the monitored dimensions and the average total score increased by 12%. The obtained results and their comparison with the results of the control group indicate that the interventional movement program had a positive effect on children.
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