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Water Jet 2013 - Research, Development, Applications. Proceedings of the Conference on Water Jetting Technology
Sitek, Libor ; Klichová, Dagmar
Water Jet 2013 - Research, Development, Applications is the third international meeting of researchers, manufacturers, end-users, and all those interested in the technology of high-speed water jetting organized by the Department of material disintegration of the Institute of Geonics of the ASCR Ostrava. It provides a basis not only for exchange knowledge, ideas, information and experiences in areas of research, development and applications of water jets, as well as stimulating discussions, but also opportunity to make new acquaintances and friends. Number and diversity of papers submitted to the conference indicate permanent great interest in the water jetting technology and continuous expansion of water jets to new fields of human activities
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Erosion of metals by pulsating water jet
Klich, Jiří ; Foldyna, Josef ; Hlaváček, Petr ; Zeleňák, M. ; Ščučka, Jiří
The aim of the paper was to determine erosion effects of pulsating water jet impinging the surface of metal sample. The influence of repeated impacts of water pulses and impact velocity (operating pressure) on the erosion of metal surface was investigated. The development of erosion pattern with respect to number of impacts was analysed and discussed. It was found that erosion caused by repeated impacts of water pulses occurs in three stages. The stage of erosion of the surface can be determined by the behaviour of surface characteristics (such as Ra and Rz with respect to number of impacts of pulsating water jet.
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Study of the surface topography created by pulsating water jet
Klich, Jiří
The paper has followed to study of the surface topography created by the pulsating water jet. It presents a way to evaluate the surface topography created by the unconventional method. Based on data analysis and subsequent interpretation is described the surface generated pulsating water jet. Knowledge of this description is very important for dimensioning the optimum technological factors pulsating water jet in relation to the workpiece material and the required quality of the finished surface.
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Study of propagation of pressure pulsations in high-pressure system
Foldyna, Josef ; Říha, Zdeněk ; Sitek, Libor
Various alternatives of high pressure-system geometry including square elbows and prolongation of liquid waveguide were elaborated to be able to simulate real tools used to generate high-speed water jets. Variable geometrical parameters of the model were selected and the computational model was prepared in such a way that the geometry and meshing of the model is generated automatically after entering the parameters. This approach facilitates and speeds up preparation of models for simulation of propagation of pressure pulsations in high-pressure system for generation of pulsating water jets. The paper presents results of simulation of propagation of pressure pulsations through various geometries of the high-pressure system.
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Simulation of transmission of pressure pulsations in high-pressure system
Foldyna, Josef ; Říha, Zdeněk ; Sitek, Libor ; Švehla, B.
The paper presents results of numerical simulation of 3D, unsteady, turbulent flow of compressible water in a high-pressure system equipped with an acoustic generator. The generator vibrates at frequency of 20 kHz with amplitude of 6 µm. Acoustic waves (pressure pulsations), generated in water pressurized to 30 MPa and amplified by appropriately designed liquid waveguide, results in generation of very high velocity pulsations at the nozzle outlet. The influence of various geometrical configurations on acoustic wave propagation in the high-pressure system was simulated and results were verified by laboratory measurement of pressure pulsations upstream to the nozzle exit.
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