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Úprava státních podpor v rámci pravidel Evropské unie
Mikušová, Jana
The control of state aid from the EU is an essential component of the competition policy and vital part of an effective competition and free trade. Despite its importance, this area of competition law lacked behind in the scientific research compared to the research of the regulation of cartels and abuse of dominant position. Being explored in the thesis is the notion of state aid, then how is this concept defined in the legislation, case law and literature with a particular focus on small and medium-sized businesses and agribusinesses. Dissertation analyzes the development of state aid in the current period, mainly how the European institutions respond to changing economic conditions. The thesis is divided into several logical parts. The first part describes the methodology and methods used in the work such as the Coase's Theorem and the case study and it explains how the relation between law and economics works. The second part focuses on primary and secondary legislation concerning state aid. The third part deals with the analysis of the concept of state aid in terms of existing law and the development of understanding of the concept in the past. The fourth part deals with current changes in the allocation of state aid. The conclusion discusses the results and problematic areas to be focused on by the EU institutions are proposed.
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Změna migračních a azylových politik států Visegrádské skupiny a jejich vliv na průběh migrační krize
Krystková, Karolína
The aim of this thesis is to analyse progress of migration and asylum applicants within current migration crisis. Thesis is devided into three sections: The theoretical, analytical section and the proposal. The first section is focused on defining theories of migration, asylum and migration policies of European Union and the autorities of Visegrad four. Definition of operationg costs and the manner of integration within the theories of regional developement. The second section comprises the analysis of migration and asylum applicants progress within European Union, Visegrad four, and chosen migration routes. The attitudes of the authorities and operationg costs of czech asylum facilities. At the end of second section is demostrated the posture of czech population. In the third section are described the results of analysis and are proposed more effective methods of solutions.
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Analýza dotačních možností v lesním hospodářství 2007 - 2020
Szabo, Radomír
The aim of the thesis was to analyze the Rural Development Programme 2007-2013 and the Rural Development Programme 2014-2020 with concentration on forestry and compare these programs. Another target of this work was to summarize subsidies in the forestry from the budget of the Czech Republic, as well as individual regions. The work was performed by the analysis, comparison and evaluation of the collected data. It was found that the rural development programs studied in the two periods are different in grant titles and the amount of subsidies. Significant difference is in the way of providing of subsidies for afforestation and care of the firstly afforestated agricultural land. Moreover, these programs differ in the percentage of the money amount, overpaid to forest infrastructure. The contrast was also found between the two programs in the ratio of the percentage contributions from the EU and the Czech Republic. A significant difference was also observed in the payment of Natura 2000.
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Index neistoty procesu európskej integrácie
Pastorek, Daniel
The diploma thesis is concerned with uncertainty, focusing on the uncertainty of the European integration process. The contribution of this work is creating the new indexes for uncertainty identification in the process of European integration for the period 2010:M1 – 2018:M12. The methodology used follows the authors Baker et al. (2016), who created the economic policy uncertainty index (EPU). The indexes are compiled at the European Union level and separately for the United Kingdom, Germany and Spain. The empirical analysis assessing the impact of uncertainty into the real economy, using the vector autoregression (VAR) and impulse response function.
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Hodnocení projektů EU v Operačním programu Životní prostředí
Lorencová, Kateřina
LORENCOVÁ, Kateřina. Evaluation of EU projects in the Operational Program Environment. Brno, 2021. Diploma thesis. Mendel university in Brno. This diploma thesis evaluates the projects of the Operational program Environment. The aim is to compare individual regions of the Czech Republic in terms of the volume of subsidies provided and selected characteristics. The theoretical part contains basic information on the issue, the practical part analyses and evaluates the situation and results.
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