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National Repository of Grey Literature 12 records found  previous11 - 12  jump to record: Search took 0.01 seconds. 
Minor as a victim of domestic violence
 HORALOVÁ, Nela
Domestic violence against children is a serious social problem, characterized by high latency. According to expert estimates, in the Czech Republic is abused to forty thousand children, but mostly the violence is not revealed and persists throughout childhood, because the child is not able to obtain help. Interest of the society in this issue is still growing, which is very good, as the life and health of an abused child often depends on mindfulness of other people and timely notice of facts which suggest abuse. This thesis deals with the issue of domestic violence against underage victims. The aim is to give a comprehensive characteristic of domestic violence and give the information about the specifics of investigation of domestic violence against minors and about the possibilities of help to child victims. The first chapter deals with definition of domestic violence and a main signs of domestic violence. It also deals with the typology of perpetrators and victims. In the second chapter I analyze the various forms of child abuse and neglect and I deal with the problem of alternative education and way of life as one of the possible form of child abuse. Thesis is also occupied with the statistics and current legislation that solve this issue. The fifth chapter discusses the possibilities of assistance to child victims of domestic violence. The last chapter deals with the issue of investigations of domestic violence against children focus on the interrogation of a minor, because the method of execution the interrogation can affect the whole investigation and can have very serious psychological consequences for the victim.
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Is the child pornography a substitute or a complement for child intercourse?
 Hradečná, Anna ; Bartoň, Petr (advisor) ; Mirvald, Michal (referee)
This thesis analyzes the change in quantity demanded of sexual intercourse with minors in dependence on the cost of child pornography. Using this method it examines the type of the good, whether it is a substitute or a complement. Usage possibilities are discussed for child pornography as a complement or a substitute for child intercourse. Thereafter, regression analysis using first-differences and fixed-effects methods follows, which confirms inverse relationship between quantity demanded of sexual intercourse with minors and the cost of child pornography finding child pornography being a substitute for the demand for underage intercourse. This regression analysis is conducted based on the data from the years 2001-2008 from the USA and from the Czech Republic by using internet development as an proxy variable to measure the decline in the cost of child pornography. USA's proxy being assigned IP addresses. As an instrument IP address are used in the USA, and number of households with the internet accession Czech Republic. Estimated results served as a basis for formulating suggestions as to how to lower the number of sexual violence victims. The recommendation is reducing repression for holding child pornography.
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