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The Economy of Municipalities in the Czech Republic
PROCHÁZKOVÁ, Eva
The bachelor work deals with the analysis of municipalities financial control principles, their management evaluation and subsequent analysis of the economy of the town Milevsko in 2003 {--} 2007 period through the monitoring of income and expense aspects of the local budget, the result of trading income and indebtedness and also application of the US Research method.
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Financial analyse of choice company
SEMRÁDOVÁ, Lucie
This Bachelor thesis is focused on analysing assessment of a financial situation of a chosen company, during the period from 2006 to 2007 using the indicators of the financial analysis. The company is then compared to other companies. In my thesis I described the definition of a financial analysis of a company, sources of data for a financial analysis, such as balance sheet and the statement of earnings, and I also introduced different methods of the financial analysis. I only used the common indicators. I applied the created methodology in practical situation to verify the functionality. I analysed the collected data and assessed the economic situation of the company.
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Economics of the bussiness as the inspiration to the economics of the region
ZATLOUKAL, David
The aim of my labour is : On the basement of the knowledge about the enterprise´s process and their outputs , I would like to define the opportunities or the limits of the application of watching and adjudicated of the capacity, eventually the effectiveness in the conditions in this region. This labour is aimed on the region South Bohemian. The picked company is The Transport Undertaking Company of the town České Budějovice, for comapring his economics with the private sector.This labour contained the literary recherche, 2 SWOT analysis and the part which is dealing with the concrete economy of the both objects, the differences in them and in the opportunities their comparing {--} the exploitation of the analysis indebtedness, the profitability, the activities and the financial tests.
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Business financial performance
KRÁLOVÁ, Tereza
The purpose of this thesis was to objectively appraise economical situation of company ABC spol. s r.o. and its´ financial performance for years 2003-2006 and to make conclusions about financial situation of the company. Matter of business activity of ABC spol. s r.o. is: goods purchase and its´ further sale and sale. Financial analysis and reliability and bankruptcy models were applied on a real existing company. Documents used as data source were: balance sheets and income statements from particular years. Theoretical part of the thesis characterizes financial performance and attitudes to its´ measuring, concrete methods for business performance measuring and usage of reliability and bankruptcy models. Practical part of the thesis includes calculation of financial analysis indicators (rentability, liquidity and indebtedness indicators) and application of chosen indexes of financial health (Z-Score, IN 95, Reliability index). The last part of the thesis includes interpretation of all calculations results and possible proposals for improving company financial performance and situation.
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Economy of Chosen Subject in Selected South Bohemian Region Aimed at Labour Productivity
VOVSOVÁ, Zdeňka
The Authoress of this bachelor work (thesis) is dealing with assessing economical situation of the celected company aimed at labour productivity. As first terms are theoretically defined which are connected with information sources for assessment of the economical situation and for assessment of the labour productivity. After that separate areas of financial analysis are examined in detail (such as profitability, activity, insolvency and liquidity) and of labour productivity are axamined in detail (productivity per man, added value per man, exit per costs paid and added value per costs paid). Obtained data refer to problems of company at what should be located. There are problems with long time of payment falls due, refundment of company´s assets and low values of Labour Productivity.
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Kapitálová struktura podniku se zaměřením na determinující faktory
KOCOUREK, Ladislav
This dissertation work is specialized on capital structure of company with a view to determinative elements. The problem of capital structure is clarified at first. Law regulations associated with capital structure of company are mentioned too. The definition of capital {--} so isn´t known only in company, but on agriculture national level too and approaches to this problems. The problems of determinativ of ideal capital structure and criteria for options high of capital {--} are closely made. The practise part of this work is about Lesy Hluboká nad Vltavou a.s. as a company. The problem of litetrature part is about practise with this company. At the end of this work is clasification of results.
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Company profit and the factors influencing its growth
ŠVEJDOVÁ, Klára
This Bachelor theses is focusing on the company profit and the factors influencing its growth in one of the selected company in the South Bohemian region. The theoretical part consists of the summary of the theoretical knowledge of profit, its basic functions and usage in the company. Explanation of economic expressions, structure and interpretation of each indicator will be found here as well. The analysis of development of the economic profit was measured during the period of three years and the evaluation of the overall development of the mentioned company (Ltd) was done based on the analysis Du Pont with the purpose to disclose the links of indicators that influence the modification of value of the indicator of profitability. The economic situation of the mentioned company was evaluated based on this analysis and the proposal of how to ensure a more effective financial management, was submitted to this company.
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The Bilance and Her Predicative Abilities
TURKOVÁ, Helena
The main goal of my work is examination of predicative abilities basic account sheet {--} balance-sheet in light of economic feature of acount entity Madeta, a.s. For better predicative abilities is used finacial analysis and any other completive indicators. So we need the second account sheet yet - profit and loss accounts. For the analysis were selected the years 2001 - 2006. This work is split to the 2 parts {--} in the first is describe balance sheet and her elements, profit and loss accounts and finacial analysis. This analysis contain a indicators of profitability, indicators of activity, indebtedness and liquidity. As others are there mentioned indicators productivity of labour and regression and correlation analysis. In the second part is the analysis applied at the concrete company. During the selection and using of these coefficients it was necessary to take account of the specific content of account sheets. For the illustration are created graphs.
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The Financial analysis of bank customer
BUZKOVÁ, Tereza
The aim of my dissertation named Financial analysis of a bank client is to judge financial health of the company Alfa, v.o.s. This company deals with windows, doors and floor covering sale and mounting. Financial analysis is made upon credit request of the company. The firm demands an investment credit of 16 billion CZK for new sale store. In the first part of my thesis I executed financial analysis by means of method of relative indicators as liquidity, profitability, indebtedness and activity. I processed the outcomes in three accounting periods on the basis of submitted financial statements. I had tax statements p.a. 2005 and 2006, 2007 only preliminary. Preliminary means that the final accounts are not complete and the tax report has not been declared yet. The final statements might so be different from these submitted. In the next part of my thesis I created horizontal analysis of profit and loss statement and balance sheet and vertical analysis of both these statements. Horizontal analysis known also as trend analysis compares indicator changes in a time line. We consider here absolute value changes and also percentage changes of single items of the statements. In vertical analysis single components of the statements are expressed as a percentual part of one of these components. We work in separated years from top to bottom, never across years. As the basis we take total assets value. This analysis does not depend on inflation and allows comparability of trends in more years, that is its advantage. I also discussed outcomes of these analyses. The last part of my thesis is financial analysis from the point of view of the bank, which is requested to grant a credit. Each bank uses different methods and programs to detect investigate the financial health of the firm. In Voksbank CZ a program assumed from maternal OVAG Voksbank International AG is used {--} VB Raiting. This rating divides in two parts. One is Hard facts, which is quantitative analysis. Bank works with relative indicators such as: credit attendance, capital structure, receivables turnover index, margin of profit, liquidity and interest coverage. Second part of the rating are so called Soft facts, that is qualitative criteria of the fir, for example management quality, market position, supplier-customer relationships etc. These two parts divide clients into classes of the rating scale and in consideration of these outcomes the bank negotiates details and terms of the credit with the client. Worse rating increases interest margin of the bank or increases necessity of covering the credit. I describe also standardized investment credit conditions and the credit obtaining procedure in this part. In summary I described agreement methods between the bank and the client and terms of extended loan.
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