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New apartment building in Brno
Zelman, Martin ; Nespěšný, Ondřej (referee) ; Pěnčík, Jan (advisor)
The subject of this bachelor thesis was the elaboration of project documentation for the construction of an apartment building with almost zero energy consumption. The new building of a detached house will be located on the eastern outskirts of the city of Brno on plot no. 5014/4 in Líšeň district. It is a four-storey, fully basement apartment building, the first and last above-ground floors are different from the second and thirt above-ground floors. In the basement there are only common areas of the house. In the above-ground floors, the majority of the area of these floors consists of individual apartments, the rest of the area consists of common areas. The apartment building will serve for the housing of 56 people and will consist of fourteen residental units of size 3 + KK, which will be separated from each other. Access to individual housing units is possible only through common areas such as common corridors and staircases. The proposed construction system is a wall with a stiffening core. The house has a flat single-skin vegetation roof with extensive greenery, which is bordered by an attic. The load-bearing peripheral basement walls are made of reinforced concrete as well as the stiffening core of the building, which serves as an elevator shaft or as a horizontal load-bearing ceiling structure. The load-bearing masonry in the above-ground floors is made of sand-lime blocks. Non-load-bearing masonry is made of lime-sand and aerated concrete blocks. The construction is based on foundation strips made of plain concrete and reinforced concrete. The building will be contact insulated with EPS facade thermal insulation boards. The material meets the requirements of ETICS. The insulated facade is designed in a creamy white and dusty gray color, the plinth will be made of marble. The plumbing elements are designed from galvanized sheet metal of gray color. The frames of the exterior openings have an anthracite colour.
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