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Biologically Inspired Methods of Object Recognition
Truhlář, Martin ; Hradiš, Michal (referee) ; Juránek, Roman (advisor)
This document describes a method for biologically inspired pattern recognition. Furthermore, it explains the process of image processing and various stages of information extraction for classification. Support Vector Machine method is used for classification, but there are other classification methods explained. It explains how to test and work with the method itself. Results for each model set of classifiers and their advantages and disadvantages are summarized in the conclusion.
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Biologically Inspired Methods of Object Recognition
Truhlář, Martin ; Hradiš, Michal (referee) ; Juránek, Roman (advisor)
This document describes a method for biologically inspired pattern recognition. Furthermore, it explains the process of image processing and various stages of information extraction for classification. Support Vector Machine method is used for classification, but there are other classification methods explained. It explains how to test and work with the method itself. Results for each model set of classifiers and their advantages and disadvantages are summarized in the conclusion.
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Effect of different management on the production, structure and chemical composition of abovegroung biomass in the Mlýnský potok catchment.
TRUHLÁŘ, Martin
The aim of the thesis is to assess the changes in production and structure of surface biomass (the proportion of grasses, clovers and other plants) and its chemical compound in scythed and pastured grass areas in the monitored areas in the Mlýnský potok basin in years 2012 and 2014. The area is situated on the right bank of Lipno dam in Pasečná land register, 784 820 meters above sea-level. There were established three permanent sampling points in the pastured as well as scythed areas in the Mlýnský potok basin. Four samples of biomass from the area of 1 sq m were collected in each of these sampling points. These were collected on 20th June 2012, 11th September 2012, 17th June 2014 and 10th September 2014. The collected biomass was then divided into agro-botanical groups (grasses, clovers and other plants) and afterwards it was dried and weighed. The chemical analysis was conducted by a certified laboratory AGRO-LA, Ltd. in Jindřichův Hradec. The aim of the analysis was to find out the amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, magnesium and calcium. By assessing the development of the overall production of the biomass in 2012 and 2014 in the sampling area we found out a considerable decline of biomass in scythed areas and an increasing difference in the average amount of biomass between scythed and pastured areas during the monitored period. These findings were assessed as statistically conclusive. By assessing the development of overall proportions of the agro-botanical groups we could see a substantial decrease in grasses and on the other hand an increase of clovers and other plants in scythed areas compared to pastured areas. The difference between the proportion of grasses and other plants proved to be statistically conclusive. By assessing the development in difference of the overall average amount of nitrogen in the biomass, there emerged a considerable increase in the amount of nitrogen regardless the way of management. As far as phosphorus is concerned, we found out a decreasing difference in its amount between scythed and pastured areas. The amount of potassium was considerably lower in scythed areas, whereas calcium showed the exact opposite. Statistically conclusive were the findings of substantial increase of nitrogen in the surface biomass and also the changes in the amount of potassium and calcium due to the management. By evaluating these outcomes we confirmed that the permanent grass areas have a very variable productive and structural potential which holds true also for their chemical compound.
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Effect of different management on the production and structure of biomass in the Mlýnský potok catchment (Lipensko).
TRUHLÁŘ, Martin
The aim of the thesis is to compare the production and structure of biomass (the proportion of grasses, clovers and other plants) in selected scythed and pastured permanent grass areas in the Mlýnský potok (Mill stream) basin. The monitored area is situated on the right bank of Lipno dam in Pasečná land register, 784-820 meters above sea-level. There were established three permanent sampling points in the pastured as well as scythed area in Mlýnský potok basin. Four samples of biomass from the area of 1 sq m were collected in each of these sampling points. In 2012 the samplings were collected on 20th June and 11th September. The collected biomass was then divided into agrobotanical groups (grasses, clovers and other plants) and afterwards it was dried and weighed. In the concerned area, the production from the pastured growth was considerably higher than from the scythed one. Structure of biomass, i.e. the proportion of grasses, clovers and plants, was in both areas comparable, only clovers in the scythed area had greater rates dispersion.
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