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Analysis of the health insurance system in the Czech Republic after year 1989
Zubrová, Soňa ; Čabanová, Bohumila (advisor) ; Orságová, Petra (referee)
UNIVERZITA KARLOVA V PRAZE FAKULTA SOCIÁLNÍCH VĚD Institut sociologických studií Katedra veřejné a sociální politiky Soňa Zubrová Analysis of the health insurance system in the Czech Republic after year 1989 Abstrakt Praha 2011 Abstrakt The system of the Czech Republic health insurance stands for one of the pillars of the social security in the Czech Republic. Within last twenty years is has been changed significantly several times. The changes have been intended to contribute mainly to the reduction in the number of exploited sickness leaves, to the strengthening of responsibility of employees, employers and physicians. After 1989 the system faced many legal modifications. This thesis is focused on analysis of the health insurance system in the Czech Republic after year 1989. The theoretical resources of the thesis are human and social rights, social security and its principles. The main segment of the theoretical part of the thesis is a function of the right for social security and a description of health insurance. The exploratory part of the thesis analyses the chosen occurrences relating to the health insurance system problems and thereby it responds to questions asked in the introduction of the thesis. The research has proved a diminishing percentage of sickness leaves in connection with accepted...
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Effect of Act No. 206/2009 Coll. to community planning of social services in the Liberec region.
Fischerová, Alice ; Skála, Vít (advisor) ; Orságová, Petra (referee)
Diploma thesis "Effect of Act No. 206/2009 Coll. to community planning of social services in the Liberec region" deals with the influence of the Amendment to the Social Services Act No. 108/2006 Coll. on cooperation between local, regional and state level in social services planning in Liberec region. The thesis builds on the concept of civil society, principles decentralization and deconcentration and also relies on the theory of bureaucracy and public policy networks theory. In the thesis is used qualitative research approach. The chapters analyze community plans of social services in municipalities of Liberec region and also the mid-term developing plan of social services for the Liberec region. Based on document analysis are summarized Liberec region activities in the area of planning social services. There are evaluated semi-structured interviews made with actors of planning of social services, which explain the cooperation between three levels of governance (municipalities, region and state), the effect of political influence on the planning of social services and also understanding of the Act No. 108/2006 Coll. and its Amendment. It is worked also with stakeholder analysis and is discussed the future direction of Liberec region in the planning of social services. The thesis is case study of...
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Leaving the institutional substitute care and the first year after
Štanclová, Tereza ; Čabanová, Bohumila (advisor) ; Orságová, Petra (referee)
Bachelor thesis "Leaving the institutional substitute care and the first year of independence" deals with young people, who are leaving residential care because of their adulthood, and are becoming independent. The author observes the circumstances under which the clients are leaving institutional care and attention is also paid to after-care that allows a smoother transition from full service to life outside the institutional care. The theoretical basis is the concept of social exclusion representing the first risk threatening care leavers because of their often lower education levels and lower competitiveness in the labor market and nonfunctional social network of their family and absence of social connections. Part of the bachelor thesis is qualitative research which includes recorded interviews with clients of residential care and aftercare, as well as with experts in the field. The purpose of the research is to provide a reflection of the parties involved and to illustrate the situation of these young people.
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Security in sickness and maternity from the point of view of inhabitans of the Czech Republic
Chotěborská, Šárka ; Čabanová, Bohumila (advisor) ; Orságová, Petra (referee)
Presented diploma theses evaluates the sickness insurance system in the Czech Republic and Europe from the point of view of the Czech Republic citizens. The aim of the work is to analyze the sickness insurance system in the Czech Republic regarding the system changes and also to find out the reform impacts on insured. Simultaneously the aim is to compare the impacts of the Czech insured with the impacts on those migratory workers who draw a claim to the insurance benefit from foreign systems of Europe. The theory of the social capital focused on the social policy and the social security and its legitimacy, theory of the inequality and poverty, the theory of the human capital and the theory of the bureaucracy were the basis of this work. In order to acquire the objective data at first it was made the comparative analysis of the chosen sickness insurance systems in Europe. Other part of this work is focused on the reform of the sickness insurance system in the Czech Republic and it analyses and compares some chosen indicators of the system focusing the years 2008 and 2009. The first half of the empirical part of the work is made on the basis of the qualitative research and it shows the impacts of the reform on the employees, presents their attitudes, their impressions and their opinions on contemporary shape...
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Analysis of the health insurance system in the Czech Republic after year 1989
Zubrová, Soňa ; Čabanová, Bohumila (advisor) ; Orságová, Petra (referee)
UNIVERZITA KARLOVA V PRAZE FAKULTA SOCIÁLNÍCH VĚD Institut sociologických studií Katedra veřejné a sociální politiky Soňa Zubrová Analysis of the health insurance system in the Czech Republic after year 1989 Abstrakt Praha 2011 Abstrakt The system of the Czech Republic health insurance stands for one of the pillars of the social security in the Czech Republic. Within last twenty years is has been changed significantly several times. The changes have been intended to contribute mainly to the reduction in the number of exploited sickness leaves, to the strengthening of responsibility of employees, employers and physicians. After 1989 the system faced many legal modifications. This thesis is focused on analysis of the health insurance system in the Czech Republic after year 1989. The theoretical resources of the thesis are human and social rights, social security and its principles. The main segment of the theoretical part of the thesis is a function of the right for social security and a description of health insurance. The exploratory part of the thesis analyses the chosen occurrences relating to the health insurance system problems and thereby it responds to questions asked in the introduction of the thesis. The research has proved a diminishing percentage of sickness leaves in connection with accepted...
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Analysis of the social assistance system in Czech Republic
Rezlerová, Marcela ; Čabanová, Bohumila (advisor) ; Orságová, Petra (referee)
The dissertation analyses the system of social assistance in the Czech Republic in the period between 1990 and today. The topic focuses on the social benefit system of help for socially weak citizens. The dissertation is anchored on the concept of inequality and poverty, theory of social segregation, the homophily principle and the principle of solidarity. The main objective is to evaluate the current social benefit system and formulate suggestions for eliminating its weaknesses and limitations. For obtaining the empiric information mainly qualitative methods were used, analysis of documents and half- structured interviews with both clients and experts of the social need system. The analysed variables are provided social benefits, their structure, amount, the importance of social work and institution of the system. Since 1990 the number of the social benefits as well as the amount paid have diminished. In the system the social work was professionalised, and that not only in case of the institutions responsible for realisation of payment of the social benefits, but also in case of non-profit organizations. Despite the fact the system is capable of and does react to the changes in society, the clients remain in its care on a long-term basis. The solution of their unfavourable social situation requires...
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Human resources development in retirement homes in the area of capitol city of Prague
Liška, Vít ; Kotrusová, Miriam (advisor) ; Orságová, Petra (referee)
The first part of diploma thesis Human resources development in retirement homes in the area of capitol city of Prague is focused on situation concerning further education in retirement homes in the area of capitol city of Prague, particular attention is paid to quality in social services and concept of lifelong learning. Background of the situation is based on implementing legislation and strategic documents. The second part of diploma paper point out present tendency in further learning and refers to possible alternatives of development for the future. Main goal of diploma paper is to offer practical suggestions for good practice, which can provide several improvements in the policy of further learning in retirement homes in the area of capitol city of Prague.
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Motivating potential of the sojourn services of the social prevention for accommodation of "rough sleepers" in the Czech Republic
Frydrych, Jan ; Čabanová, Bohumila (advisor) ; Orságová, Petra (referee)
My Master thesis called Motivating potential of the sojourn services of the social prevention for accommodation of "rough sleepers" in the Czech Republic is concerned with the opportunities to increase the attractiveness of already mentioned services for the target group via the change of accommodation conditions or via the creation of new services to lower the number of homeless people. The basic research problem of my thesis consists in hypothesis verification of need for "low-liminal" sojourn service stimulating the willingness for social integration of dependent members of the target group in particular. The starting point for my work is the right to help in accommodation and motivation for social integration by means of life quality enhancement, namely by providing the concern in helpful social sojourn services. In the theoretical part, the analysis of strategy and basic legal regulation reducing the issue of homelessness is worked out, chosen services of social prevention, apt for inclusion of the target group in our country and in Great Britain and their motivating potential, are reviewed; furthermore the special Danish and Slovak innovative solutions are mentioned. Practical part represents three tapered established variants of the possible innovative solutions of the problem - "shelter...
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Senior social care services and their accessibility in the Czech Republic
Baloun, Marek ; Čabanová, Bohumila (advisor) ; Orságová, Petra (referee)
Diploma thesis "Senior social care services and their accessibility in the Czech Republic" is dealing with the social care services for seniors and with their accessibility in the Czech Republic (in the context of demographic and social trends). The social care services accessibility- improvement was a prime motivation for writing this diploma thesis. The main goal is a reflection of current system in the senior social care services sphere, an identification of the barriers, suggestion of instruments refining the process of this system (in final consequences the accessibility of the senior social care services in the Czech Republic). Eight major problems in the senior social care services system with impact on the accessibility of the given services were identified and analyzed on the basis of interviews made by experts. The suggestion of the special and systemic instruments, which leads towards improvement of the social care system and primarily towards significantly better accassibility of the senior social care services in the Czech Republic, outcoming in the practical part of the thesis.
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