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Bioetics III - Eugenics - history and present
Matiásková, Alexandra ; Kudláčková, Zděnka (advisor) ; Klusoňová, Hana (referee)
Author: Alexandra Matiásková Title: Bioethics ΙΙΙ - Eugenics - history and present Form: Master Thesis Name of University: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of pharmacy in Hradec Králové Degree: Pharmacy Aim and task: The aim of this thesis was to elaborate historical development of the eugenics, its present in the focus on the assisted reproduction, the prenatal diagnosis and the preimplantation genetic diagnosis and solving this problematics in the Czech Republic, Germany, Great Britain, Israel, China, United states of the America and Canada by the background research method. Principal information: The main principles of eugenics were described by Platon before 2400 years. We can determine the period from the end of the 19th to the first half of the 20th century as the biggest boom of the eugenics when its negative ideas and manifestations were accepted in the society. The word itself is stigmatized because of the abuse of eugenic`s principles for the justify holocaust in the Nazi`s Germany. Demarcation of the eugenics is very disputed. It is described as aplicated human`s genetics with displays as prenatal diagnosis or preimplantation genetic diagnosis by some authors. The World Health Organization defined it as a coercive policy intended to further reproductive goal, against the rights,...
Bioetics III - Eugenics - history and present
Matiásková, Alexandra ; Kudláčková, Zděnka (advisor) ; Klusoňová, Hana (referee)
Author: Alexandra Matiásková Title: Bioethics ΙΙΙ - Eugenics - history and present Form: Master Thesis Name of University: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of pharmacy in Hradec Králové Degree: Pharmacy Aim and task: The aim of this thesis was to elaborate historical development of the eugenics, its present in the focus on the assisted reproduction, the prenatal diagnosis and the preimplantation genetic diagnosis and solving this problematics in the Czech Republic, Germany, Great Britain, Israel, China, United states of the America and Canada by the background research method. Principal information: The main principles of eugenics were described by Platon before 2400 years. We can determine the period from the end of the 19th to the first half of the 20th century as the biggest boom of the eugenics when its negative ideas and manifestations were accepted in the society. The word itself is stigmatized because of the abuse of eugenic`s principles for the justify holocaust in the Nazi`s Germany. Demarcation of the eugenics is very disputed. It is described as aplicated human`s genetics with displays as prenatal diagnosis or preimplantation genetic diagnosis by some authors. The World Health Organization defined it as a coercive policy intended to further reproductive goal, against the rights,...

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