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Úkoly a činnosti Zdravotnické záchranné služby Jihočeského kraje při evakuaci osob ze zóny havarijního plánování Jaderné elektrárny Temelín
KADEŘÁBEK, Petr
The thesis describes Medical Rescue Service of South Bohemia Region as the provider of pre-hospital urgent care in the zone of emergency planning of Nuclear Power Plant Temelín. In case radiation emergency arises, its main urgent target is to save as many affected people as possible and to limit the effects on their physical disabilities. Medical intervention by the Medical Rescue Service of South Bohemia Region crews is provided to people with serious health problems or in immediate life danger who participate in rescue and emergency work directly in the epicentre of the radiation emergency of Nuclear Power Plant Temelín. It also provides pre-hospital urgent care to the inhabitants who have already been evacuated right in the zone of emergency planning, on the evacuation routes, on the decontamination points and based on the emergency call also in the receiving centre or emergency accommodation points. The main aim of the thesis is to identify and clarify basic principles of tasks completion and workload of outgoing Medical Rescue Service of South Bohemia Region crews in case of an emergency event occurrence - the radiation emergency at Nuclear Power Plant Temelín. The theoretical part describes the status of the Medical Rescue Service of South Bohemia Region within the Integrated Rescue System in the case of radiation emergency. Attention is also paid to material and technical equipment aimed at personal protection during the intervention in the contaminated environment. Content analysis of key executive documentation and legal regulations research have been made in this part whose synthesis leads to a comprehensive professional text predicting the procedure of urgent medical intervention made by the medical rescue service in the zone of emergency planning. The practical part includes the network analysis of transportation availability of individual decontamination points by the medical rescue service vehicles. Based on the findings, the index of alert has been calculated that reflects the quality and availability of pre-hospital urgent care to the evacuated inhabitants in the decontamination point as the key point of evacuation from the zone of emergency planning. The results proved readiness of the Medical Rescue Service of South Bohemia Region in the decontamination points to tasks completion and workload of medical provision of evacuation from the zone of emergency planning of Nuclear Power Plant Temelín. The thesis has become a concentrated overview as well as operating material for the paramedics working at Medical Rescue Service of South Bohemia Region who could deal with the uneasy task of intervention in the zone of emergency planning of Nuclear Power Plant Temelín. It also reflects the need of preparing a unitary documentation describing the procedure in radiation emergency.
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Makrozoobentos řeky Svratky -- změny složení společenstva makrozoobentosu v podélném profilu
Kadeřábek, Petr
This thesis deals with the observation of a change of macroinvertebrate in the longitudinal profile of the river Svratka. The monitoring of macroinvertebrate was accomplished at se-ven locations of the Svratka river during the july of 2012. Samples were collected from various locations by the workers of Mendel university and subsequently processed and determined in the university laboratory by the author of the thesis. The diversity of species and thein abundance were evaluated. On these seven sites were found a total of eleven groups of macroinvertebrate, with the largest groups of Ephemeroptera, Coleoptera, Dipte-ra and Trichoptera The taxonomic composition and abundance were evaluated from the obtained data. Both factors were changing towards the flow of the river. Taxonomic com-position got richer and abundance got slightly increased. The taxonomic composition of macroinvertebrates was changing in the longitudinal profile of the river. The examined stretch of the river Svratka is relatively stable, no significant changes were noted.
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Nursing care for the mother who has just given birth and for the newborn in the conditions of prehospital emergency care
KADEŘÁBEK, Petr
The nursing care for the woman who has just given birth and for the newborn is performed by a member of the medical rescue service team, i.e. by a non-medical health professional. A non-medical health professional is considered a specialized nurse or a paramedic. During his career a paramedic may encounter the ongoing or the completed childbirth out of the hospital environment. He has merely a maternity package and other standard equipment of the rescue service vehicle at his disposal. However, in spite of this handicap, when comparing the hospital facilities, the paramedic must carry out the same professional performance, equally as in other acute situations. It is vital to offer the mother and the newborn the maximum of care and above all, to minimalize the threat to life. His task is therefore to be both theoretically and practically prepared for the childbirth in the field, including the following care for the mother and for the newborn in the conditions out of a healthcare institution. The bachelor thesis dealing the topic ?Nursing care for the mother who has just given birth and for the newborn in the conditions of prehospital emergency care? is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part deals with the ongoing delivery with the presence of a paramedic and with the temporary absence of a doctor. Among other points the bachelor work deals with the equipment of the rescue team vehicle suitable for the delivery, with medical examination of the woman, transport of the woman and the foetus in utero (i.e. in the uterus) to the hospital, accomplishment of the childbirth out of the hospital environment and the following nursing care for the woman and the newborn. Due to the complex topic, I deal exclusively with the physiological childbirth, without including all possible complications that might accompany the delivery. The research of the bachelor thesis examines both the theoretical knowledge and the practical experience of the paramedics with an on going childbirth in prehospital conditions, including the following nursing care for the woman and the newborn. In connection with the objectives, the hypothesis has been set ? the paramedics have sufficient theoretical knowledge with on going deliveries including the following nursing care for the woman and the newborn. The quantitative research, the method of questioning and the questionnaire have been applied. As a technique of questioning a printed, standardised and anonymous questionnaire has been used. The data were being collected since February to March 2013. The paramedics from the medical rescue service of the South Bohemia were chosen as a target group, forming together the sample of 102 persons. In order to confirm the given hypothesis, a set of specific seventeen questions focused on the nursing care for the woman and the newborn have been determined. The responses were counted, elaborated by the SPSS program and inserted into synoptic tables. Each question has been then statistically interpreted by the Pearson's chi-squared test. All in all, the adequate level of the theoretical knowledge was proved only in case of ten questions, the rest of the questions did not reach the sufficient level of the statistic importance. Therefore, it results from the research that paramedics do not have sufficient theoretical knowledge; the hypothesis has been then rejected. The reason is probably due to low frequency of childbirth situations in conditions of the prehospital emergency care. This work should serve especially to students and paramedics as a source and the summary of the information needed, mainly in the domain of the childbirth in the prehospital emergency care and nursing care for the woman and the newborn. The results of the research may become an impulse for launching special seminars dealing with both theoretical part and the practical rehearsal for the maternity situations in prehospital conditions.
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Rating and Importance of Non-financial Factors
Gonsorčík, Zdeněk ; Grünwald, Rolf (advisor) ; Marek, Petr (referee) ; Kadeřábek, Petr (referee)
The dissertation deals with rating and non-financial factors that form its important part. Rating described in the thesis shall be understood as credit rating, i.e. as an instrument that helps to asses creditworthiness of a company and its future prospects. Typical credit rating is based on an assessment of financial and non-financial factors of a company. Whereas financial factors are widely accepted as inputs of the assessment, the role of non-financial factors remains ambiguous. We have therefore formed a hypothesis that non-financial factors significantly improve the predictive power of rating with the aim to disperse doubts about usefulness of non-financial factors in credit rating assessments.
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Využití vícerozměrných statistických metod při hodnocení bonity podniků
Burešová, Kateřina ; Pecáková, Iva (advisor) ; Kadeřábek, Petr (referee)
Hlavním cílem mé práce je pomocí diskriminační analýzy z dat scoringového produktu ratingové agentury Moody´s zkonstruovat klasifikační model, který na základě klíčových finančních ukazatelů umožní širokému spektru uživatelů okamžité, finančně a technicky nenáročné zhodnocení bonity podnikatelského subjektu daného odvětví. Práce je rozdělena do celkem tří částí. V první jsou teoreticky shrnuty stávající přístupy k vyhodnocení bonity s cílem poukázat na praktické výhody zhodnocení prostřednictvím odvozovaného modelu. Druhá část je věnována statistickým klasifikačním metodám, zejména pak diskriminační analýze, jež je využita v případové studii. Třetí část je praktická. Zde jsou prostřednictvím diskriminační analýzy odvozeny klasifikační modely pro okruhy proměnných (finančních ukazatelů) identifikovaných v rámci komponentní, shlukové a faktorové analýzy jakožto stěžejní pro monitoring bonity. Závěrem je pak provedeno vyhodnocení a srovnání modelů. Rovněž jsou zde nastíněny postupy, jež by mohly vést k praktickému využití tohoto přístupu pro monitoring bonity.
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