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Nature, interconnections and differences of external and internal audit
Jindřichová, Monika ; Müllerová, Libuše (advisor) ; Černý, Václav (referee)
The goal of this diploma thesis, which is related to the nature, interconnections and differences of external and internal audit, is to bring interested persons closer to the reason for inception of external and internal audit and to define their position and importance in 21st century. Approximation of both audit's contents and going, with regard to their goals, is naturally also a part of work. A piece of work is particularly devoted to external and internal auditor's personality and thus to personal and professional demands for such profession. Not forgotten is the legal adaptation of both audits and it is explain, which audit is under more strict adaptation and why. In the thesis conclusion is located an external-internal auditor comparison summary, together with practical part with examples, that are helpful for better understanding risks of auditor profession and with such disciplines and why internal audit is confused with them.
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The regulation of accounting and business conditions in Spain
Jindřichová, Monika ; Skálová, Jana (advisor)
This Thesis brings closer the Kingdom of Spain, which offers a wide range of opportunities and high-quality conditions for life and business. It focuses on the potential Czech businessman, who is considering entry into this country. Therefore, it sporadically contains comments on the situation in the Czech Republic. Although only marginally, the Thesis outlines from the beginning also other specifics according to Spain as important phone numbers, opening hours and a brief geographical overview of the Kingdom. Another section is devoted to the business sector in accordance with structure of economic sectors, types of business entities and their establishment. It also briefly represents taxation connected with entrepreneurial activity. The most significant and most important part is oriented on the Spanish accountancy, which is primarily based on Spanish legislation. Means of the Commercial Code and royal decrees defines accounting of larger companies, shortly, accounting of subjects marked as PYMES. Another part of Thesis is devoted to auditing -- inseparable part of book-keeping area. Before the concluding words is located a page containing opinions of people doing business in Spain and a summary of the current situation in the country for entrepreneurs.
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