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Preparation of geopolymeric binders based on power plant fly ashes
Jevická, Lucie ; Opravil, Tomáš (referee) ; Šoukal, František (advisor)
This thesis deals with preparation of geopolymeric binders based on power plant fly ashes by alkali activation. It studies influence of different types ashes content in pastes on setting and final properties of geopolymeric binders. The aim of study is determination of optimal ratio of raw materials to reach the best possible characteristics of final binder. Ashes from high-temperature and fluidized bed coal combustion were used for experimental works. Mass content of ashes in tested mixtures and total ratio of oxides crucial for polycondensation and geopolymeric structure formation were chosen as major input parameters. Calorimetric measurements of tested mixtures fresh pastes were implemented to learn about setting process. Hardened binder specimens were tested for bending and compressive strength.
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Preparation of geopolymeric binders for toxic metals inhibition
Jevická, Lucie ; Kalina, Lukáš (referee) ; Šoukal, František (advisor)
This thesis deals with preparation of geopolymeric binders for inhibition of toxic elements, especially arsenic. It studies influence of content progress of different phases in prepared binders on leachability of As during the setting. The aim of this study is to determine the type of inhibition or the cause of leachability of As in prepared binders respectively. Fly ash from high-temperature coal combustion, slag, cement kiln dust and sodium hydroxide solution were used for experimental works. FT-IR, TG-DTA, XRD analyses after different hydration times were used. The leachates were analyzed by ICP-MS. Calorimetric measurements of tested mixtures fresh pastes were implemented to learn about setting process. Hardened binder specimens were tested for bending and compressive strength.
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Preparation of geopolymeric binders for toxic metals inhibition
Jevická, Lucie ; Kalina, Lukáš (referee) ; Šoukal, František (advisor)
This thesis deals with preparation of geopolymeric binders for inhibition of toxic elements, especially arsenic. It studies influence of content progress of different phases in prepared binders on leachability of As during the setting. The aim of this study is to determine the type of inhibition or the cause of leachability of As in prepared binders respectively. Fly ash from high-temperature coal combustion, slag, cement kiln dust and sodium hydroxide solution were used for experimental works. FT-IR, TG-DTA, XRD analyses after different hydration times were used. The leachates were analyzed by ICP-MS. Calorimetric measurements of tested mixtures fresh pastes were implemented to learn about setting process. Hardened binder specimens were tested for bending and compressive strength.
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Preparation of geopolymeric binders based on power plant fly ashes
Jevická, Lucie ; Opravil, Tomáš (referee) ; Šoukal, František (advisor)
This thesis deals with preparation of geopolymeric binders based on power plant fly ashes by alkali activation. It studies influence of different types ashes content in pastes on setting and final properties of geopolymeric binders. The aim of study is determination of optimal ratio of raw materials to reach the best possible characteristics of final binder. Ashes from high-temperature and fluidized bed coal combustion were used for experimental works. Mass content of ashes in tested mixtures and total ratio of oxides crucial for polycondensation and geopolymeric structure formation were chosen as major input parameters. Calorimetric measurements of tested mixtures fresh pastes were implemented to learn about setting process. Hardened binder specimens were tested for bending and compressive strength.
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