|
|
Evaluation of possibilities for connection of wind farm Drahany 45 MW to 110 kV network
Gregr, Tomáš ; Opat, Jaroslav (referee) ; Topolánek, David (advisor)
This Master's thesis is focused on connecting of new power sources into electrical network, particularly, the steady state and allowed voltage variation in network nodes, which occur in steady state before and after connection of a new power source into distribution network, with regard to valid legislation. The new power source in question is the new wind farm Drahany with active power of 45 MW, which should be connected into distribution network 110kV, operated by distribution company E.ON. The aim of this work is to find the most suitable connection point of a wind farm into distribution network, considering transmission capacity of individual electric lines and voltage variations in network nodes, as well as Drahany wind farm's investor's expenses on construction of a connection line to connection point and the distribution network's operator's expenses on modification of the connection point. Also, methods of calculating of electric networks in steady state are described in this paper, particularly, linear calculations, because these are needed for the calculations in E-vlivy program, in which the possible options of Drahany wind farm's connection into network 110 kV, in various places, were modeled. The description of the E-Vlivy program is also included in this paper. The E.ON company's materials form the basis for this Master's thesis, which will later serve as one of the documents needed for Drahany wind farm’s connection point evaluation into distribution network 110 kV.
|
|
|
Synchronization of Generator by Applied Synchro-check Relay in Feeder Terminal
Gregr, Tomáš ; Novotný, Jan (referee) ; Orságová, Jaroslava (advisor)
The aim of this work is a theoretical analysis of the parallel operation problems of electrical networks, as well as of the connecting the synchronous alternators to the electric power system. The knowledge of the present methods of connecting the synchronous alternators to the common network, of the historical evolution of this set of problems, of the phase conditions, their permitted deviations, as well as of the actual use of the modern phase automatic equipment, thereafter we to concentrate exclusively on the function of the synchro-check feeder terminal REF 543 produced by the ABB company. A part of this work is the analysis of the transient phenomena, that of accurate phasing, as well as that of phasing during a voltage, frequency and phase shift. Thereafter our goal is to get acquainted with the configuration program CAP 505, to carry out the communication of the REF 543 with PC, creating a new project, its configurating and then transmitting it to the REF 543 terminal. Further we occupy ourselves with the project to adjust the synchronous function synchro-check to phasing. The main task of this work is the proposal and the following testing of the connexion with the aim to test the synchronous function of the REF 543 terminal in cooperation with the output circuit breaker simulated on the test panel from the ABB company. Using the 6-phase generator from the UNIMA-KS company, this will simulate the voltage of the alternator. The network voltage is induced by means of the three-phase autotransformer from the Křižík n.p. company. We end this work up with a detailed description of connecting the terminal to the computer, with its following configuration, with setting up the required values, as well as with connecting the apparatus on order to test the conditions for the correct connection of the whole device.
|
|
|
Revize hospodaření na malém pstruhovém toku
Gregr, Tomáš
This diploma thesis is focused on changes of the fish assemblages at two small trout brooks, more precisely on two fishing districts in the past 20 years. On the rivulet Frysavka (district Frysavka 1) and Bily brook (district Bily potok 1) was made an ichtyological survey by electrofishing. The survey was carried out at the same localities as did Machalík (1992) and Lusk (1991). Results of all surveys was compared and statistically evaluated. Together with ichtyological survey was sampled the zoobentos and measured the water discharge. Next part of thesis contains the evaluation of fisheries management level. At all monitoring sites of both brooks was found a decrease of fish assemblage abundance in past twenty years. The decrease of brown trout abundance at the Bily brook was 91 % and 100% decrease of grayling. The abundance of Frysavky rivulet declined of 75 % (compared with Lusk, 1991). The sampling of zoobenthos shown sufficient presence of natural food supply. Continual deterioration on hydrological conditions, lack of shelters and risk of predation were found to be the reason of severe drop in the fish assemblage abundance.
|
|
|
Vývoj úlovků ryb v údolní nádrži Dalešice na řece Jihlavě
Gregr, Tomáš
The Bachelor thesis focuses on evaluation of caught trend in dam reservoir Dalešice (fishery Jihlava 7-8). The main object aim is to evaluate fish caught by angling in decade 2005 - 2014. Thesis focuses on predatory fish species and their ratio to other species. There is used research from 1991 - 2000 to compare results. This work discuses dam reservoirs and species structure of the fish community, compares each species of fish between them and its suitability for dam reservoirs. Amount of predatory fishes caught by anglers decreases during evaluated ten years, depending on quantity of each predatory fish species. The biggest influence had pike (Esox lucius), pikeperch (Sander luciopeca) and asp (Leuciscus aspius).The ratio between predatory fishes and other fish species depends also on proportion of each fish species to total richness of predatory fish species. In the second half of decade (since 2010) the ratio increases in fa-vour of not predatory (cyprinid) fish species.
|
|
|
Synchronization of Generator by Applied Synchro-check Relay in Feeder Terminal
Gregr, Tomáš ; Novotný, Jan (referee) ; Orságová, Jaroslava (advisor)
The aim of this work is a theoretical analysis of the parallel operation problems of electrical networks, as well as of the connecting the synchronous alternators to the electric power system. The knowledge of the present methods of connecting the synchronous alternators to the common network, of the historical evolution of this set of problems, of the phase conditions, their permitted deviations, as well as of the actual use of the modern phase automatic equipment, thereafter we to concentrate exclusively on the function of the synchro-check feeder terminal REF 543 produced by the ABB company. A part of this work is the analysis of the transient phenomena, that of accurate phasing, as well as that of phasing during a voltage, frequency and phase shift. Thereafter our goal is to get acquainted with the configuration program CAP 505, to carry out the communication of the REF 543 with PC, creating a new project, its configurating and then transmitting it to the REF 543 terminal. Further we occupy ourselves with the project to adjust the synchronous function synchro-check to phasing. The main task of this work is the proposal and the following testing of the connexion with the aim to test the synchronous function of the REF 543 terminal in cooperation with the output circuit breaker simulated on the test panel from the ABB company. Using the 6-phase generator from the UNIMA-KS company, this will simulate the voltage of the alternator. The network voltage is induced by means of the three-phase autotransformer from the Křižík n.p. company. We end this work up with a detailed description of connecting the terminal to the computer, with its following configuration, with setting up the required values, as well as with connecting the apparatus on order to test the conditions for the correct connection of the whole device.
|
|
|
Evaluation of possibilities for connection of wind farm Drahany 45 MW to 110 kV network
Gregr, Tomáš ; Opat, Jaroslav (referee) ; Topolánek, David (advisor)
This Master's thesis is focused on connecting of new power sources into electrical network, particularly, the steady state and allowed voltage variation in network nodes, which occur in steady state before and after connection of a new power source into distribution network, with regard to valid legislation. The new power source in question is the new wind farm Drahany with active power of 45 MW, which should be connected into distribution network 110kV, operated by distribution company E.ON. The aim of this work is to find the most suitable connection point of a wind farm into distribution network, considering transmission capacity of individual electric lines and voltage variations in network nodes, as well as Drahany wind farm's investor's expenses on construction of a connection line to connection point and the distribution network's operator's expenses on modification of the connection point. Also, methods of calculating of electric networks in steady state are described in this paper, particularly, linear calculations, because these are needed for the calculations in E-vlivy program, in which the possible options of Drahany wind farm's connection into network 110 kV, in various places, were modeled. The description of the E-Vlivy program is also included in this paper. The E.ON company's materials form the basis for this Master's thesis, which will later serve as one of the documents needed for Drahany wind farm’s connection point evaluation into distribution network 110 kV.
|
guest ::
