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Pyrolytic graphite
Chýlková, Adéla ; Adam, Ondřej (referee) ; Němec, Karel (advisor)
The purpose of this bachelor thesis was to write a literature search summarizing knowledge about carbon-based materials and experimental determination of thermal expansion and thermal balance of samples of various types of graphite and evaluation of measured data. The research part of the work describes most of the currently known types of carbonaceous materials, with a more thorough study of pyrolytic graphite. The whole next chapter was devoted to a more thorough study of pyrolytic graphite. The second part of the thesis is focused on the experimental determination of thermal expansion and thermal balance on selected graphite samples (natural, expanded, pressed expanded and pyrolytic graphite). We used dilatometric analysis and thermogravimetry to solve this task. Finally, the measurement data were processed into graphs and relevant tables and conclusions were deduced.
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Structure and mechanical properties of thin wall nodular iron castings
Chýlková, Adéla ; Mores, Antonín (referee) ; Roučka, Jaromír (advisor)
The purpose of this final thesis is experimental verification of the influence of graphitic inoculants containing different amounts of trace elements on the structure, mechanical properties and internal homogeneity of thin-walled ductile iron casting. This thesis describes the issue with casting of thin-walled ductile iron. Two melts of thin-walled test plates with thickenesses of 3-, 5- and 8 mm were done in experimental part. A total of six types of inoculations with different content of trace elements were tested. Subsequently, an X-ray irradiation analysis was performed on the samples and hardness, tensile strength and ductility were evaluated. Futhermore, the amount of graphite in structure, graphite shape, graphite size, nodularity, graphite nodule count and volume phases of ferrite and perlite in matrix were analysed in thin-walled ductile cast iron by computer-based image analyzer. Finally, the measurement data were processed into tables and charts and conclusions were formulated. An X-ray analysis proved, that all thin-walled test plates containned shrinkage porosity. Furthemore it was confirmed, that content of manganese in inoculant increases tensile strength and hardness. Also content of zirconium in inoculant increases graphite nodule count.
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Structure and mechanical properties of thin wall nodular iron castings
Chýlková, Adéla ; Mores, Antonín (referee) ; Roučka, Jaromír (advisor)
The purpose of this final thesis is experimental verification of the influence of graphitic inoculants containing different amounts of trace elements on the structure, mechanical properties and internal homogeneity of thin-walled ductile iron casting. This thesis describes the issue with casting of thin-walled ductile iron. Two melts of thin-walled test plates with thickenesses of 3-, 5- and 8 mm were done in experimental part. A total of six types of inoculations with different content of trace elements were tested. Subsequently, an X-ray irradiation analysis was performed on the samples and hardness, tensile strength and ductility were evaluated. Futhermore, the amount of graphite in structure, graphite shape, graphite size, nodularity, graphite nodule count and volume phases of ferrite and perlite in matrix were analysed in thin-walled ductile cast iron by computer-based image analyzer. Finally, the measurement data were processed into tables and charts and conclusions were formulated. An X-ray analysis proved, that all thin-walled test plates containned shrinkage porosity. Furthemore it was confirmed, that content of manganese in inoculant increases tensile strength and hardness. Also content of zirconium in inoculant increases graphite nodule count.
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Pyrolytic graphite
Chýlková, Adéla ; Adam, Ondřej (referee) ; Němec, Karel (advisor)
The purpose of this bachelor thesis was to write a literature search summarizing knowledge about carbon-based materials and experimental determination of thermal expansion and thermal balance of samples of various types of graphite and evaluation of measured data. The research part of the work describes most of the currently known types of carbonaceous materials, with a more thorough study of pyrolytic graphite. The whole next chapter was devoted to a more thorough study of pyrolytic graphite. The second part of the thesis is focused on the experimental determination of thermal expansion and thermal balance on selected graphite samples (natural, expanded, pressed expanded and pyrolytic graphite). We used dilatometric analysis and thermogravimetry to solve this task. Finally, the measurement data were processed into graphs and relevant tables and conclusions were deduced.
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