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The impact of the economic crisis on local governments in the Czech Republic
AMBROŽ, Pavel
This thesis deals with the impacts of the financial crisis on the local government, specifically on the regions and municipalities, in the Czech Republic. The first part describes the causes of the financial crisis and the particular impacts on the US. The thesis starts in the source of the crisis ? in the US, continues to the impact on the EU, but first of all it concentrates on the macroeconomic influences on the Czech Republic. The data from the information systems of Ministry of Finance, state final accounts and current legislative regulations are used to analyse the impacts on the local governments. The changes in the local budgets caused by the economic downturn are analyzed using the revenues and expenditures, which are further classified.
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Securing of public services by a municipality
AMBROŽ, Pavel
This paper deals with the allocation function of public finance, concretely with public expenditures at the municipal level. Public services that are secured by municipalities in the Czech Republic are presented. The municipalities provide services on the basis of the decision of the council or because of the statutory duty. The reasons, why the public goods should be secured by the public sector and why the market failures occur, are specified. This paper presents the options that the community has at the disposal to secure public services and highlights the potential difficulties in implementation. The practical part focuses on the analysis of expenditures and the process of securing public services in the town Týn nad Vltavou.
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Vicars Capitular of České Budějovice at the Time of Totality
AMBROŽ, Pavel
The master thesis describes life of vicars capitular who lived in České Budějovice in the 20th century. It is specially aimed on Msgre Jan Cais and P. Josef Buchta. My thesis presents progress of St. Nicholas cathedral chapter house in České Budějovice. Readers can understand importance of chapter house at the time of validity Canonic Law Codex made in the year 1983. It shows how state intervened in the life of the Church. It also outlines circumstances of beginning this diocese. This diploma paper stands on archival documents as well as on testimonies of witnesses. It presents conclusions of prestigious historical works (historians) as well as less known sources.
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Large-scale dynamics on the Sun
Ambrož, Pavel
New results about the temporal evolution of the large-scale back-ground distribution of magnetic flux on the Sun are presented. Besides the generally accepted axially symmetrc differential rotation also the non-symmetric component o the horizontal transport velocity was found. The horizontl flow with highly organized structure of the flow pattern should be explained by Rossby waves and eddies, generatedin the whole spherical shell of the convection zone.
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