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The Year 1945 in Havlíčkův Brod
ŠTEFÁNEK, Jan
This thesis named "Year 1945 in Havlíčkův Brod" expresses the content in its title. It seeks to widen our knowledge of the reality of the last war year in this district town which lies in the very heart of our republic. The author tried to use the available resources to create an exact picture of the last month of the World War II and of the first weeks after its end in this town. The thesis has been divided into eight basic chapters. In the first chapter I explain why I have chosen this topic. In the second chapter I have mentioned important moments from the rich history of this old town and also today's view of the town. The third chapter concentrates on one specific period which is the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. Here is described the arrival of the occupiers and their actions that restrained the liberties and the living conditions of the town's citizens before the end of the Third Empire. The fourth chapter mentions the state of the German army located in Czechoslovakia in the year 1945 and also the German air force unit JG 52, which was linked to Havlíčkův (German) Brod, because it was stationed here during the last days of the war and noted here its last successful actions. In the next and most extensive chapter I have focused on the pilots who were linked to the town. I have mentioned here not only the pilots who were born in Havlíčkův Brod and later went to France and the United Kingdom to fight for our freedom, but also their opponents from the above mentioned unit JG 52, because they also fought bravely and they deserve our remembrance despite the fact that they fought on the wrong side of the front. The fifth chapter is devoted to the resistance movements that fought the occupiers. The resistance is here divided into several groups: non-communists, communists, Sokol, fire-fighters, medics, railway employees, legionnaires and individuals. In the following, fifth, chapter I have mentioned the guerrilla resistance which was active especially during the last months of the World War II. I refer to guerrilla groups that operated in the area of Havlíčkův Brod and contributed to the final defeat of German forces in this region. The seventh chapter describes the May uprising in four places of the Havlíčkův Brod district. This is because the uprising didn't have the same course in all the places and in these locations, the condition were so diametrically different that they also influenced the result. For this comparison, I have chosen four places: Havlíčkův (German) Brod, Chotěboř, Přibyslav and Ledeč nad Sázavou. This comparison constitutes the basis of the work. The chapter ends with the arrival of the liberators and mass retreat of the German forces. The last chapter describes changes and reconstruction work in Havlíčkův Brod in the first post-war months, social life of its citizens, their problems and also first post-war organization of the committees in the town. This thesis tries to describe in detail the events of the last year of the war and the post-war life in the town. This is why the last two chapters are the most strssed and they constitute the basis of the work. Regarding the fact that there is no work dealing with this topic, this thesis should try to fill in the empty space.
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Development of Municipality Rudná u Prahy in a Sense of Commercial Suburbanization
Štefánek, Jan ; Špačková, Petra (advisor) ; Temelová, Jana (referee)
This bachelor thesis is called Development of Municipality Rudná u Prahy in a Sense of Commercial Suburbanization and deals with the commercial suburbanization which means the establishment of the new commercial activities and or the transfer of the current ones from the downtowns to the edges of cities. The thesis describes the commercial suburbanization as a whole, the chosen commercial zone including all important details and its position comparing to other similar zones. The papers define suburbanization, residential and commercial ones and their development in the Czech Republic, focusing mainly on the surrounding of Prague and the reasons which influenced this progression. The papers detailed deal with main characteristic of the chosen location Rudná, including its geography, history, inhabitants, traffic infrastructure, and description of near municipalities. In the end the thesis compares the positive and negative factors influencing municipality Rudná, its impact on the increase of the employment, the traffic infrastructure and the environment. Keywords: suburbanization, commercial zone, Rudná u Prahy, construction of commercial zone
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Biodegradable plastics and their impact on waste management
Štefánek, Ján
This bachelor thesis aims at biodegradable plastics and their use. It contains a general overview of biodegradable plastic materials, information about basic materials for their production in comparison with conventional fossil plastics and last but not least economical and statistical view on manufacturing and using these new, highly perspective materials.
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Development of Municipality Rudná u Prahy in a Sense of Commercial Suburbanization
Štefánek, Jan ; Temelová, Jana (referee) ; Špačková, Petra (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is called Development of Municipality Rudná u Prahy in a Sense of Commercial Suburbanization and deals with the commercial suburbanization which means the establishment of the new commercial activities and or the transfer of the current ones from the downtowns to the edges of cities. The thesis describes the commercial suburbanization as a whole, the chosen commercial zone including all important details and its position comparing to other similar zones. The papers define suburbanization, residential and commercial ones and their development in the Czech Republic, focusing mainly on the surrounding of Prague and the reasons which influenced this progression. The papers detailed deal with main characteristic of the chosen location Rudná, including its geography, history, inhabitants, traffic infrastructure, and description of near municipalities. In the end the thesis compares the positive and negative factors influencing municipality Rudná, its impact on the increase of the employment, the traffic infrastructure and the environment. Keywords: suburbanization, commercial zone, Rudná u Prahy, construction of commercial zone
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