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Childbirth in the home environment
Kortánová, Denisa ; Šmatláková, Lenka (advisor) ; Šimůnková, Jana (referee)
The Bachelor's thesis Childbirth in the home environment deals with births outside a health care facility. The theoretical part describes the birth as such, including the different variants of preparation, through the different birth times and the people who can accompany the woman to the birth. Subsequently, the bachelor thesis discusses obstetric care in a health care facility and at home, the individual experiences of women in this issue, and the advantages, disadvantages, and possible complications of home and maternity care. At the end of the theoretical part of the thesis, it mentions some legislative information and, last but not least, provides information on the differences in obstetric care in different countries. At the end of the theoretical part, selected studies and statistics on similar topics are mentioned for completeness. The main aim of the thesis was to find out why women prefer home births to hospital births and whether they are aware of the possible risks. For the practical part of the thesis, I designed two questionnaires which were distributed through social networking sites to suitable respondents. Keywords: birth, homebirth, natural childbirth, alternative birth, complications during parturition, midwife
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Birthplan and its influence of the course of childbirth.
Svobodová, Kristýna ; Šmatláková, Lenka (advisor) ; Ledvinová, Lucie (referee)
This bachelor 's thesis deals with a recent trend - birth plans. The beginning of my work focuses on anatomical proportions of woman and the changes that a body goes through during pregnancy. Following the psychological changes, psychoprofylactical methods from the rudimentary to the modern ones are analysed. The second chapter describes evolution of midwifery in the area of Czech lands and abroad untill present days. The last chapter of the theoretical part is focused on characterization of birth plans and what approach can a nursing staff adopt to the plans. The relationship of the birth plans and advance healthcare directive is also defined. The aim of the practical part is to investigate the influence of birth plans on the parturition. A research was conducted through an analysis of collected data. Subsequently, the acquired information was visualised in graphs and charts to achieve clarity. The results and objectives are analysed in the discussion. Key words: birth plan, pregnancy, childbirth, woman, midwife
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Birth injury and future sexual life.
Hitzingerová, Milada ; Šmatláková, Lenka (advisor) ; Přáda, Jan (referee)
My bachelor thesis deals with the issue of birth injuries and their infuence on the sex life of the woman. It is composed from two parts: theoretical and research. Theoretical part deals with the definition of birth injury, its known types and ways it can be healed. Also I analyze how birth injury can affect sex life of women. The theoretical part also include information on the possibilities of faster recovery from birth injury. The researh section is focused on interviewing women on their experience of labour and at the end i summarize information about how well they are informed about methods of preventing birth injury and how the injury influences their sex life. For the research i made a questionare, which was posted online on different social media in groups, which are related to pregnancy. The questions are multichoice or the answers can be given directly. The questionare was only for women, who already gave a birth and only spontaneous delivery rather then caesar section. The results have shown that mothers are well informed about the possibilities of preventing a birth injury but infomation are not from relevant source. Other results show that those who used some of the methodes of preventing birth injury, as perineum massage, aniball and more, had smaller birth injury and faster and less...
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The importance of the partner's presence at childbirth
Líšková, Michala ; Šmatláková, Lenka (advisor) ; Přáda, Jan (referee)
The topic of this bachelor thesis is the importance of a partner's presence at childbirth. It is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part is focused on three main areas. The first section describes the period of pregnancy and the male role in this period. The second section deals with the birth itself and with the issue of the future father's participation in the birth. The third area of the theoretical part of this work describes the period after childbirth and possible psychological consequences for the father. It deals with factors which influence the father's emotional attachment to the child. The main goal of this bachelor's thesis is to find out how significant is for men their own presence at the birth of their child in the environment of czech maternity hospitals. How do they prepare for this event and to what extent. How do they perceive the environment of the maternity hospital and its staff. It also researches the role and help of the partner during the birth and the impact of the experience on the partner's psyche and the couple's relationship. In order to achieve the goals mentioned above, quantitative research in the form of an online questionnaire was used. The research involved men who were present at the birth of their child or children. The research part...
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Birth injury and future sexual life.
Hitzingerová, Milada ; Šmatláková, Lenka (advisor) ; Přáda, Jan (referee)
My bachelor thesis deals with the issue of birth injuries and their infuence on the sex life of the woman. It is composed from two parts: theoretical and research. Theoretical part deals with the definition of birth injury, its known types and ways it can be healed. Also I analyze how birth injury can affect sex life of women. The theoretical part also include information on the possibilities of faster recovery from birth injury. The researh section is focused on interviewing women on their experience of labour and at the end i summarize information about how well they are informed about methods of preventing birth injury and how the injury influences their sex life. For the research i made a questionare, which was posted online on different social media in groups, which are related to pregnancy. The questions are multichoice or the answers can be given directly. The questionare was only for women, who already gave a birth and only spontaneous delivery rather then caesar section. The results have shown that mothers are well informed about the possibilities of preventing a birth injury but infomation are not from relevant source. Other results show that those who used some of the methodes of preventing birth injury, as perineum massage, aniball and more, had smaller birth injury and faster and less...
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Birthplan and its influence of the course of childbirth.
Svobodová, Kristýna ; Šmatláková, Lenka (advisor) ; Ledvinová, Lucie (referee)
This bachelor 's thesis deals with a recent trend - birth plans. The beginning of my work focuses on anatomical proportions of woman and the changes that a body goes through during pregnancy. Following the psychological changes, psychoprofylactical methods from the rudimentary to the modern ones are analysed. The second chapter describes evolution of midwifery in the area of Czech lands and abroad untill present days. The last chapter of the theoretical part is focused on characterization of birth plans and what approach can a nursing staff adopt to the plans. The relationship of the birth plans and advance healthcare directive is also defined. The aim of the practical part is to investigate the influence of birth plans on the parturition. A research was conducted through an analysis of collected data. Subsequently, the acquired information was visualised in graphs and charts to achieve clarity. The results and objectives are analysed in the discussion. Key words: birth plan, pregnancy, childbirth, woman, midwife
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Nursing care of the women with imminent premature labour
Trtková, Eliška ; Endlicherová, Jana (advisor) ; Šmatláková, Lenka (referee)
The bachelor thesis focuses on the problem of premature labour and the nursing care of the woman at risk of premature labour. The thesis consists of a theoretical and clinical part. In the introduction of this work, the progress of pregnancy, causes, risks, diagnosis and the therapy of premature labour and the characteristics of premature newborns are described. The last chapter of the theoretical part is focused on the psychology of pregnant woman with imminent premature labour. The clinical part is done in the form of case reports and the method of the nursing process according to Marjory Gordon for its processing is used. The study also deals with the emergence of the nursing process, its history and determining nursing diagnoses. The characteristics of the nursing model of health and domains used in this study is also described. In the casuistry, the history of the pregnant woman, the course of hospitalization and the assessment of current and potential nursing diagnoses are mentioned. In the conclusion of the thesis, the process of the delivery and the status of the newborn are described. Keywords: nursing care, premature labour, pregnancy, premature newborn
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