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Julian Bream and his Influence on the Guitar Music of the 2nd Half of the 20th Century
Moravec, Filip ; Zelenka, Milan (advisor) ; Rak, Štěpán (referee) ; Boušková, Jana (referee)
The aim of my Bachelor´s Thesis is to describe the life and the musical performance of one of the most important guitarists of the 20th century ? Julian Bream ? and point out his contribution in new pieces for classical guitar. Most part of the Thesis is deals with the exquisite moments in the musician´s life concerning his early childhood. Knowing these facts is essential to deeper understanding of his music expression and intention. The second part of my work describes Julian Bream´s way of motivating other composers to write a new compositions for him. The last chapter introduces several most famous guitar pieces written for him that have become central to the guitar´s stock. It also includes the complete chronological list of pieces dedicated to Bream. Furthermore, there can be found many quotations and photographs that make it detailed.
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Guitar of the 20th century in Latin-American music
Moučková, Michaela ; Rak, Štěpán (advisor) ; Boušková, Jana (referee) ; Zelenka, Milan (referee)
As the title itself could reveal, the aim of my bachelor work was to show a complete picture of guitar music of 20th century in Latin America. From my own perspective, exactly this continent with its own specific musical culture, belongs to one of the most interesting in the ?ocean? of music in general. This ?ever-lasting? attraction proves, that modern latin-american music, which by its own meaning and literature, can equal the classical-romantic music for guitar.
First chapter traces the global evolution and growth of the modern classical guitar, which origins we can already start noticing in the middle of 19th century. I also mention names of famous guitar performers, builders and composers from different parts of World, living around 1900 and also contemporary ones. In one of sections I sum up the image of guitar of the 20th century, what I consider to be necessary for making a full picture of position of the classical guitar in latin-american music.
In second chapter I focus on the most specific types of folk music of Latin America, which are described in 6 sections. In each of these sections I describe each type thru its history, sources and musical-stuctural proportions, casually thru significant famous individuals who formed the type, or made it widely recognized. Each section includes small score examples, which should demonstrate and complement full nature of each type.
In third, last chapter, I deal with the most important guitar composers of Latin America. Under a short biography of each composer and signifiant moments in their lifes, I introduce the important works for guitar of each of them. One of the sections then points out the major and even today very current, latin-american guitar school, which is still widely used for teaching at the musical institutes in many countries around the world.
Conclusion then highlights in a few sentenses importace and sound originality of the guitar in the world of music, not only in Latin America.
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PEDAGOGIG HANDBOOK OF PLAYING THE HARP IN AND SECONDARY SCHOOLS
Dohnalová, Ivana ; Boušková, Jana (advisor) ; Boušková, Jana (advisor) ; Zelenka, Milan (referee) ; Rak, Štěpán (referee)
This disertation work is a related to the education of playing the harps in the primary and secondary schools. The biggest goal of this work is to deeply explain a synchronization of the each harp tones, and to explain the most specific problems regarded to the harp playing. As I did mention in a beginning of my work, the special Czech schools did faced a many problems or experiences through the decades. Most of those issues has been used in this work as a example for the next learners and also for the this days harp lectors. In a general, my dissertation work can be used not just for the experienced harp players, but can be also used for the beginners or self learners. The work is including many of the explanation photos.
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THE MENTAL REPARATION BEFORE a CONCERT
Zelinková, Antónia ; Boušková, Jana (advisor) ; Boušková, Jana (advisor) ; Rak, Štěpán (referee) ; Zelenka, Milan (referee)
The work contains glance at interpretative art from various points of view. However the work is focused predominantly on the practical and moreover on the mental preparation which is usualy not given as much attention as it needs. In this work I analyse student of musical interpretation art, how he thinks while studying certain piece of musical art, the most common mistakes he makes and wrong approaches he takes not only while studying the musical art but also while interpreting it.
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Position harp in music by the year 1720
Šebesta, Pavel ; Boušková, Jana (advisor) ; Boušková, Jana (advisor) ; Rak, Štěpán (referee) ; Zelenka, Milan (referee)
Subject those work is position harp in European music by the year 1720, when discovered first pedal- activated systems. The earliest known use of the word hearpe was by Venantius Fortunatus, Bishop of Poitiers, in about 600. Early medieval Latin terminology is also ambiquous. Cithara was used for both lyres and harps, kytharis etc.Confusions as to terminology still existed as late as 1511, when Virdung wrote: What one man names a harp another calls a lyre.The harp's use ranges from reliqious ritual to pure entertainment. Harpists are depicted in royal chambers, salons, banquet scenes and processions as soloists or in ensembles.Harpists have accompanied themselves singing ballads, reciting oral history and epic poetry or accompanying rituals of various types. In the ancient world, solo harpists and harpists in large ensembles were usually men while harpists who played in small chamber ensembles were often women.
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Human Relations between Young People and Senior Citizens in the Region of České Budějovice
BOUŠKOVÁ, Jana
The Master{\crq}s thesis deals with the problems of human relations between young people and seniors. Ageing and senior citizen problems list among burning issues in a society. Seniors meet young people very often in their everyday life. It is mainly mutual interaction with seniors, personal experience and other social and psychological factors that influence the attitudes of young people to seniors. Family as an institution plays a significant role in the creation of relationships among people. The objective of the thesis is to discover the quality of current relations between young people and seniors in the region of České Budějovice. The research focused on collecting information about the attitudes, opinions, experience and feelings of senior citizens and young generation in terms of their interaction in current society. Better understanding of the topic could have a positive impact on inter-generation relations between young people and senior citizens in a society.
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PROJECTS ADOPTION AT A DISTANCE IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC
BOUŠKOVÁ, Jana
{\clqq}Child{\crq}s Sponsorship Programme`` {--} it is the main project of this help. These forms of help are provided for orphans and children of incomplete or numerous families. The Czech non-governmental, non-gainful and voluntary organizations operating in the field of this help and cooperation are described in my work. These organizations are aimed at the improvement of children{\crq}s education and quality of life in general.
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