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Assessment of Hazards of Hazardous Chemical Industrial Toxic Substances
Poláček, Tomáš ; Hradil, Jaroslav (referee) ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (advisor)
This thesis focuses on the overall risk exposure of hazardous industrial chemical toxic substances on the human body, describes the physical and chemical properties of the substances, their toxicological properties and environmental hazards. In the practical part is made methodology for assessment of hazards of hazardous chemical industrial toxic substances, depending on the selected properties. Furthermore, is made the basic statistics of actions of the Fire Department of Southern Region to hazardous chemicals in the years 2006 - 2010.
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Protection of Population against Consequences of the Chemical Accidents
Veverková, Ivana ; Hradil, Jaroslav (referee) ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (advisor)
This thesis aims to protect populations in chemical accidents. The introductory chapters present basic concepts related issues, basic terms on hazardous chemicals and their markings. You can also find here case studies of chemical accidents from the past compared to he present. It is important to note the consequences of accidents that can affect all sorts of situations. Regarding the issue of protection of the population, there is an overview of suitable means to prevent these dangerous substances, which continues to guide how to behave in case of an accident. This guide should be beneficial to anyone who is in the emergency planning zone and is therefore more vulnerable. At the end of this thesis we can find the state of readiness assessment and proposals to improve the situation.
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The risk of avalanches and rescue operations
Šimčíková, Jana ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (referee) ; Hudec, František (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the risk of avalanches and rescue operations. The risk of avalanches, avalanche occurances, snowpack and snow layers are introduced. Thereafter preventative measures to mitigate the risk of avalanches with tests of hardness and stability of snowpack are described. Also covered is the monitoring and forecasting of risk of avalanches and avalanche danger rating. Information about avalanche rescue is listed in the conclusion.
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Analysis of Forces and Means from Integrated Rescue System for Solving the Main Emergecies
Venclovský, Filip ; Dana, Čípková (referee) ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (advisor)
This work is focus on the analysis of forces and means from integrated rescue system in South Moravian. It tries to acquaint with questions from integrated rescue system and it gives objective information about present condition. Not only generally information but running of the special groups are describes for every main component part of integrated rescue system. The suggestion of new type activity for component part of integrated rescue system is worked in conclusion of the work. This activity treats of the solution of remarkable event – rescue person from the watercourse. This activity not has officially determined yet. Anonymous questionnaires are evaluated by graphs in the supplement part. The questionnaires were solved by the members of the Fire fighters rescue team, Police of the Czech Republic and the workers of the Medical Corps.
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Study of properties of electrolytically modified NaCl solutions.
Brázda, Lukáš ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (referee) ; Mašek, Ivan (advisor)
This work concentrates on the study of properties of NaCl solutions, prepared by electrolysis and their using for disinfection of water. Then it is focused on reporting on possibality for corrosin of metals, whice are used in water distribution. For study was used 0,25 mol/l, 0,1 mol/l, 0,05 mol/l NaCl solutions and input direct-current voltage for electrolysis was 6V a 12 V. During the electrolysis pH and conducitivity were measured. After the end of electrolysis free active chlorine and chlorides were determined on the time. For electrolysis was used diaphragm.
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Population Protection against Impacts from Major Chemical Accidents
Popelová, Barbora ; Hradil, Jaroslav (referee) ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (advisor)
Population Protection againts Impacts from Major Chemical Accident in recent years is an important area to address. This thesis focuses on the current situation and preventive security measures in protecting the population against the effects of serious chemical accidents. Specifically, it focuses on the Czech Republic and toxic industrial chemicals, explosive and flammable. A detailed analysis of the current situation in the Czech Republic with risk areas relating to chemical industry and hazardous chemicals was worked out. An analysis of the current status of population protection from the effects of serious chemical accidents is prepared. On the basis of the analysis measures are suggested to improve the current situation in accordance with legislation. The work was carried out research on their own knowledge of the population in this in pre-selected location.
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Proposal of Special Database of Hazardous Chemical Substances for IRS
Vostrý, Jaroslav ; Mašek, Ivan (referee) ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (advisor)
Creating the proposition of the specific database of the hazardous chemical substances for the necessity the integrated rescue system of the Czech Republic. The basic properties of the hazardous chemical substances. The integrated rescue system and its components. The brief view of the selected databases from CR and abroad concerning the hazardous chemical substances. The proposed structure, content and range of the possible communal database of the hazardous chemical substances on the basis of the necessities and the requirements the particular components of the integrated rescue system and possibilities of the utilization.
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Preparedness of Citizens for Emergencies
Lichevníková, Nikola ; Svoboda, Bohuslav (referee) ; Mika, Otakar Jiří (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is focused on preparedness of Citizens for Emergencies. Ability to manage these events could be one of the preferences for inhabitants and communities. In this study is assessment the current state in the Czech Republic and in my place of residence. The first part describes the general principles of preparedness. The second part is focused on the individual extraordinary event and the method how to behave in thesexc situations. The conclusion includes suggestions to improve the current state of preparedness of citizen, together with evaluation of anonymous questionnaires which are focusing on the management of extraordinary event.
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