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The level and differences of selected movement abilities in youth football players U11 age category
Mastný, Vojtěch ; Malý, Tomáš (advisor) ; Carboch, Jan (referee)
Title: Level and difference of selected movement abilities in youth football players U11 age category Objectives: The aim of this work is to find out level and difference of specific movement abilities, movement skills and motoric docility of young football players category U11. Methods: Research group, which consisted 23 players category U11 of football FC Tempo Praha club, completed one-time testing. This testing contained in total 5 testing batteries including seven tests altogether. Those tests evaluated batteries of motor docility (IOWA-BRACE test), 3 tests of physical abilities (reaction time, 5m and 10m acceleration, vertical jump) and modified Illinois test evaluating agility speed and motoric skills level, which was added to this test. Results: Not only that results differences across individuals, but also across both groups of various performance levels. The most significant average result differences are in tests of acceleration, where 5m flying test difference is 0,16s and 10m test difference is 0,21s. Other differential is in reaction time test, where difference is 0,15s and in Illinois agility- skill test, where difference in performance with ball is 1,55s. Lower performance level group displayed smaller difference in other tests, whereas the group reached better results in motor...
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Zone defence scenarios
Kohoutek, Rostislav ; Buzek, Mario (advisor) ; Malý, Tomáš (referee)
- 3 - Abstract: Title (Theme works): Zone defence scenarios Student: Kohoutek Rostislav Supervisor: PhDr. Mario Buzek, CSc. Aim: On the base of the analysis of scored goals in UEFA Champions league 2008/2009, specify certain defence scenarios. These defence scenarios will be detailed described and analysed. The reached knowledge will be applied into training process. Methods: Project research was executed by the indirect observation method: watching football videos. The qualitative and quantitative analyses were used. The study is composed by all scored goals in UEFA Champions league during the 2008/2009 season, when the European Football Federation UEFA DVDs materials were used. Results: As the result several certain defence scenarios, occurred in UEFA Champions league 2008/2009, were specified. On the base of the survey of all scored goals, the defence demanding situations were analysed. The established defence scenarios were detailed described and used in training process on adequate competitive level. Key words: Defence demanding scenarios, received goal, pressing, qualitative and quantitative analyses, UEFA Champions League,
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Effect of climbing ability on energy expenditure of climbing
Kodejška, Jan ; Baláš, Jiří (advisor) ; Malý, Tomáš (referee)
The aim of the study was to evaluate the relation between climbing performance and energy demands while climbing through a specific submaximal test. The sample consisted of twenty-six climbers (age 26,8 ± 3,3 years, weight 70,6 ± 6,2 kg, height 177,6 ± 6,5 cm). Climbers were deliberately chosen so that their performance covers as much scale difficulty of UIAA (Union Internationale des Associations d'Alpinisme) as possible. The performance was given by the climbers currently the highest ascent in the style of RP (Red Point). Performance of these climbers ranged between 4 to 10 degrees UIAA. Climbers were subjected to submaximal climbing test, which lasted three minutes in one slope. They moved at a constant speed of 25 movements. min-1 on climbing route, already known in advance, the slope after 3 minutes changed from 90 ř to 105 ř. VO2 (oxygen consumption), SF (heart rate) and VE (minute ventilation) significantly correlated with climbing performance of RP (90ř, VO2, r = - 0,82; SF, r = -0,66, VE, r = - 0,77; 105ř, VO2, r = - 0,84; SF, r = -0,78; VE, r = - 0,80 ). Respiratory rate during submaximal climb was about 25 breaths. min-1, which refers to a link with a climbing speed. VO2 during submaximal climbing can be used to evaluate the economy of movement. Keywords sport climbing, submaximal test,...
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Strength of knee extensors and flexors as a determinant in performance of speed abilities in youth
Šípková, Petra ; Malý, Tomáš (advisor) ; Zahálka, František (referee)
Title: Strength of knee extensors and flexors as a determinant in performance of speed abilities in youth Objectives: To find out whetherthere is a correlation between the strength of the knee flexors and extensors and the performance in speed tests in a selected age group Methods: There was a laboratory and outdoor testing carried out with a group of 42 students. The results were processed in tables and graphs, the arithmetic mean and the standard deviation functions were used Results: The tests showed that the more powerful the knee flexors and extensors are the better the performance in speed tests is. The hypothesis proved right, there is a strong relation between the knee flexors and extensor strength and a speed performance. The flexors scored higher in the importance for a speed performance than the extensors Keywords: Speed, strength, testing, youth, performance
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Comparison to efficiency of recovery due to the change of speed and strenght indicators of women softball players
Sidorová, Veronika ; Malý, Tomáš (advisor) ; Krištofič, Jaroslav (referee)
Title of thesis: Comparison to efficiency of recovery due to the change of speed and strenght indicators of women softbal players Compiled by: Bc. Veronika Sidorová Supervisor: PaedDr. Tomáš Malý, Ph.D. Objectives: The aim is to compare the efficiency of recovery in two regeneration procedures to change the speed and power indicators in extra league softbal player wore a short-motor performance. Methodology of work: The object of the study was 14 extra league softball player wore for which we have found with two wellness services (sports massage, cold water) effect on their speed and power indicators before load after load after one of the above procedures Types of motor test applied to the surveyed sample: 1.Linear sprint to 10 meters of semi-tall launch Stress test applied to the surveyed sample: 1.Load model for isokinetic dynamometer to Humac Norm (power-muscle contraction) The results: The results of the motor and the load test, we found that the stress occurred in the analysis focused on the decrease of muscular strength, but on each regeneration procedures, a significant improvement in performance even if not on the original values. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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The impact of fatigue on the kick accuracy of young soccer players
Ižovská, Jana ; Malý, Tomáš (advisor) ; Zahálka, František (referee)
Title: The impact of fatigue on the kick accuracy of young soccer players Objectives: Identify the relationship of fatigue and the kick accuracy of young soccer players. Methods: The study group consists of 20 players in the age between 17 and 22, who are actually operating on league level in the reserve of elite soccer club. Before loading, the players had 3 attempts of shooting into the middle of the goal by dominant and non-dominant leg. After loading, they had 3 attempts of shooting into the middle of the goal too, but only by dominant leg. We measured the speed and the accuracy of kicks before loading and after the maximum load. Results: The results of work give information about the impact of fatigue on the kick speed and accuracy of young soccer players. It has been found that after the impact of loading the soccer players had worse results in the studied parameters. Keywords: fatigue, kick, loading, skill, soccer
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Analysis of soccer match loading according to player position.
Bujnovský, David ; Malý, Tomáš (advisor) ; Buzek, Mario (referee)
Title: Analysis of load football players in a match in terms of gaming post. Objectives: The aim of this essay is to determine the size of the musculoskeletal load of players during friendly football matches. At the same time the aim is to determine the differences in the size of the musculoskeletal load between the different players' positions measured in the file. Methods: This essay deals with the indirect (mediated) observations, due to the fact that data was recorded by devices from which this data was then processed to obtain the result. To evaluate the size of the musculoskeletal load sport testers "Polar Team 2" were used. For the statistical evaluation the processed material significance using the so-called "size effect" was used. Results: Regarding the size of the musculoskeletal load, no substantively significant difference was found between the defenders and midfielders in the zone above the ANP. Significant material differences were observed between defenders and attackers, materially significant differences were also found between the midfielders and attackers in the zone above the ANP. However, based on the conditions under which measurements were carried out, it is clear that definite conclusions cannot be drawn. Keywords: Football, physical load, heart rate, player's positions
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