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Ženy ve vědě a vědecké instituce. Příspěvky z konference
The two volumes contain articles based on the contributions of the conference 'Women Scholars and Institutionsö, June 8-11, 2003 in Prague. In the meeing organized by the Commission Women in Science of the International Union for History and Philosophy of Science/Division of History of Science (IUHPS/DHS) in cooperation with the Research Center for History of Sciences and Humanities and several other Czech and European institutions, around 60 scholars from 14 countries participated.
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Ženy působící na poli radioaktivity
Těšínská, Emilie
The paper analyzes the scientific carrier and accomplishments of Czech physical chemist and radiobiologist Jarmila PETROVA (1900-1972) against the institutional background of education and scientific research in the field of radiology in Czechoslovakia during the first half of the 20th century, and in comparison to the activities of her male colleagues, physicists and radiologists František BĚHOUNEK (1898-1973) and Vilém SANTHOLZER (1903-1970).
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Czech-Polish Relations in Agricultural Sciences in the Inter-War Period
Mikovcová, Alena
The development of scientific institutions and evolution of research were due to the historical differences of both countries and their incompatible development during the Inter-War Period. In 1925, the signing of a Czechoslovak-Polish agreement caused a qualitative wobble in Czechoslovak-Polish scientific cooperation. The 12th International Agricultural Congress in Warsaw in the same time was a breakthrough in bilateral relations in the branch of the agricultural sciences. In 1929, the Krakow sessions of representatives of Czechoslovak and Polish agricultural organizations fixed the first common scientific program of mutual cooperation in the field of agricultural sciences at the level of agricultural research institutes in Poland and Czechoslovakia.
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Fenomén ženství na lesnické fakultách ve 20. století
Mikovcová, Alena
Female students enrolled at the Faculty of Forestry in Prague only in the 1930s. After WW2, more women in Czechoslovakia started to study forestry engineering. The number of female forestry engineers increased ten times during the period in question in Czechoslovakia. Female graduates had problems to find suitable job until the 1980s. Women forestry engineers earned less than comparably educated men. Distance studies were practically unavailable to women until 1980s. The number of doctoral theses defended by women was extraordinarily low. Only 9 women were awarded academic degree (PhD) at the faculties of forestry in the Czech Lands between 1952 and 1989.
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