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XGPON module for Wireshark
Šuba, Patrik ; Horváth, Tomáš (referee) ; Tomašov, Adrián (advisor)
The master's thesis deals with the design of a PcapNG file format for supporting XG-PON data and explores the possibilities of creating a module. The aim is to create a module as a technical tool for detailed analysis and diagnostics of XG-PON networks. The file design proposal consists of packet processing by a network analyzer and the creation of PcapNG format blocks. This file design proposal is implemented in a program written in the Python language. The Wireshark module is implemented in the LUA programming language which have native support for utilizing the new link layer. The use of the module involves configuring the application to support the XG-PON protocol and utilizing the module itself, which can process XG-PON frames in both directions of communication in the proposed PcapNG file. An important part was the verification of the module's functionality on data from an available XG-PON network, demonstrating its ability to correctly process data from a real environment. The result of the work is a tool for the analysis and diagnosis of XG-PON networks, which can contribute to better management of these modern optical networks.
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Connection simulation between master and end unit in passive optical networks
Moravcová, Klára ; Kočí, Lukáš (referee) ; Horváth, Tomáš (advisor)
The purpose of this bachelor’s thesis is to introduce and explain the standards of passive optical networks, their way of establishing connection between master unit and end unit in a network, as well as creating a working simulation in Matlab. The first chapter of this thesis covers the description of optical networks. In the chapter, individual layers of the GPON standard by ITU-T and the EPON standard by IEEE are described. The process of an ONU unit activation towards the OLT unit of these standards is covered in detail. The thesis describes the following standards: EPON, GPON, 10G-EPON, XGPON and NG-PON2. The practical part covers the simulations of the mentioned standards, which are displayed in the form of graphs. The results are interpreted through comparison of the graphs with various input parameters (number of connected ONU units and the length of the distribution network) with a final evaluation of these results.
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Design of new laboratory exercises with gigabit passive optical network
Chlápek, Jan ; Škorpil, Vladislav (referee) ; Horváth, Tomáš (advisor)
The diploma thesis is focused on design of new laboratory exercises on the topic of gigabit passive optical networks. The theoretical analysis is devoted to acquaintance with basic problematics of PON and analysis of individual PON standards. Special attention, besides GPON, XG-PON and EPON standards, is devoted to security issues in PON. The goal of practical section of the thesis is the design of four laboratory exercises. Two exercises are focused on configuring GPON and XG-PON networks in a console environment with the help of exemplary console commands. The goal of the third exercise is to hook up and configure an EPON network using web configuration interface. The fourth exercise is designed for a realization of DoS attack against a fully functioning laboratory GPON network. The objective is to jam the upstream communication bandwidth with laser transmission causing a desynchronization between active network elements.
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Influence of the frame size on splitting ratio in the passive optical networks XG-PON
Kočí, Lukáš ; Horváth, Tomáš (referee) ; Münster, Petr (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the theoretical definition of passive optical networks, furthermore the description of methods of channel bundling in passive optical networks and the coexistence and migration between standards. The main essence of this work is the XG-PON (10-Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network) standard. This standard is generally defined along with a description of the physical layer. The transport layer is detailed analysis. There is a description of conditions, under which the Optical Network Unit pass through, when is activated. Additionally, this diploma thesis focuses on the processes of connecting Optical Network Units to the Passive Optical Networks and the timing relationships between Optical Network Units and Optical Line Terminal. The simulations demonstrate that as the number of simultaneous connections to Optical Network Unit increase, longer wait time for each additional connection becomes. This also solves the collision conditions, that might arise in communication and the equalization delay. Finally, the diploma thesis deals with the influence of a refractive index on timing relationships.
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100G passive optical network
Sporni, Alex ; Tomašov, Adrián (referee) ; Horváth, Tomáš (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the current state of development of passive optical networks, with the main emphasis on high-speed passive optical networks of 50 Gb/s and higher. The opening part of the thesis provides a theoretical introduction to optical access networks, their division, elements of passive optical networks and the subsequent analysis of the latest standards. As part of the implementation, simulation topologies for various simulation scenarios are designed in the VPIphotonics Transmission Maker tool. The proposed simulations are properly evaluated in the next chapter. The quality of the proposed simulation topology is assessed using bit/symbol error rate and in some cases in combination with an eye diagram (quality factor). The output of the work are simulation scenarios for various configurations and modulation formats of the proposed optical networks. The output of the work is also a laboratory task, which will be used for teaching purposes.
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Influence of Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation over Optical Network Unit
Sikora, Pavel ; Oujezský, Václav (referee) ; Horváth, Tomáš (advisor)
This thesis deals with DBA algorithms used in XG-PON networks. It describes reference appearance of the DBA algorithm, as well as, three specific DBA algorithms discussed in professional articles. Particularly speaking about GIANT, HYRA and modified Max-Min Fair DBA. The thesis provides description of frames utilized by DBA algorithms in XG-PON networks, specifically XGEM frame and XGTC frames. The thesis also presents a simulation tester of DBA algorithms tested on a virtual XG-PON network. Finally, it contains the results of testing these DBA algorithms with a description.
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100G passive optical network
Sporni, Alex ; Tomašov, Adrián (referee) ; Horváth, Tomáš (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the current state of development of passive optical networks, with the main emphasis on high-speed passive optical networks of 50 Gb/s and higher. The opening part of the thesis provides a theoretical introduction to optical access networks, their division, elements of passive optical networks and the subsequent analysis of the latest standards. As part of the implementation, simulation topologies for various simulation scenarios are designed in the VPIphotonics Transmission Maker tool. The proposed simulations are properly evaluated in the next chapter. The quality of the proposed simulation topology is assessed using bit/symbol error rate and in some cases in combination with an eye diagram (quality factor). The output of the work are simulation scenarios for various configurations and modulation formats of the proposed optical networks. The output of the work is also a laboratory task, which will be used for teaching purposes.
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Design of new laboratory exercises with gigabit passive optical network
Chlápek, Jan ; Škorpil, Vladislav (referee) ; Horváth, Tomáš (advisor)
The diploma thesis is focused on design of new laboratory exercises on the topic of gigabit passive optical networks. The theoretical analysis is devoted to acquaintance with basic problematics of PON and analysis of individual PON standards. Special attention, besides GPON, XG-PON and EPON standards, is devoted to security issues in PON. The goal of practical section of the thesis is the design of four laboratory exercises. Two exercises are focused on configuring GPON and XG-PON networks in a console environment with the help of exemplary console commands. The goal of the third exercise is to hook up and configure an EPON network using web configuration interface. The fourth exercise is designed for a realization of DoS attack against a fully functioning laboratory GPON network. The objective is to jam the upstream communication bandwidth with laser transmission causing a desynchronization between active network elements.
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Influence of Dynamic Bandwidth Allocation over Optical Network Unit
Sikora, Pavel ; Oujezský, Václav (referee) ; Horváth, Tomáš (advisor)
This thesis deals with DBA algorithms used in XG-PON networks. It describes reference appearance of the DBA algorithm, as well as, three specific DBA algorithms discussed in professional articles. Particularly speaking about GIANT, HYRA and modified Max-Min Fair DBA. The thesis provides description of frames utilized by DBA algorithms in XG-PON networks, specifically XGEM frame and XGTC frames. The thesis also presents a simulation tester of DBA algorithms tested on a virtual XG-PON network. Finally, it contains the results of testing these DBA algorithms with a description.
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Connection simulation between master and end unit in passive optical networks
Moravcová, Klára ; Kočí, Lukáš (referee) ; Horváth, Tomáš (advisor)
The purpose of this bachelor’s thesis is to introduce and explain the standards of passive optical networks, their way of establishing connection between master unit and end unit in a network, as well as creating a working simulation in Matlab. The first chapter of this thesis covers the description of optical networks. In the chapter, individual layers of the GPON standard by ITU-T and the EPON standard by IEEE are described. The process of an ONU unit activation towards the OLT unit of these standards is covered in detail. The thesis describes the following standards: EPON, GPON, 10G-EPON, XGPON and NG-PON2. The practical part covers the simulations of the mentioned standards, which are displayed in the form of graphs. The results are interpreted through comparison of the graphs with various input parameters (number of connected ONU units and the length of the distribution network) with a final evaluation of these results.
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