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Regulation of banks under Basel frameworks
Miškovič, Branislav ; Hnilica, Jiří (advisor) ; Kováč, Jakub (referee)
This diploma thesis provides a high-level overview of banking regulation under the general rules of the Basel agreements that are followed in almost every international bank globally. The introductory part of this paper is devoted to the fundamental purpose of regulation and explains the risks banks are exposed to. The following chapters outline the evolution of banking regulation as agreed by the Basel committee, explain the various capital adequacy frameworks, risk measurement methodologies and look into the proposed future developments in the regulatory area, including ex-post (Basel I, II) and ex-ante analysis of the practical impacts on banks. The final part of this diploma work is focused on actual real world application of the Basel II rules in a banking organization, precisely Barclays Capital, the investment banking arm of Barclays Plc. headquartered in London, UK and regulated by the Financial Services Authority (FSA).
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Banking risk management in the Czech banking example
Kousalová, Klára ; Půlpánová, Stanislava (advisor)
The goal is to evaluate the methods, procedures and ways of managing risk Czech banking entities. The first part focuses on the nature of the risk of credit, market, liquidity and operational. The second chapter is the analysis of the Czech banking sector itself, given the risk management, capital adequacy and compliance with regulatory rules. The last part is focused on the development of Basel II. The resulting information provides a summary in conclusion.
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The credit risk management at credit operations of Czech banks
Václavíková, Petra ; Půlpánová, Stanislava (advisor)
From a general point of view the bachelor thesis deals mainly with credit risk and also with all procedures used in the credit risk management. Firstly, the general phases of credit risk management are described giving emphasis on counterparty risk resulting from credit operations of Czech banks. Moreover, the thesis also pays attention to capital requirements for credit risk coverage run by bank institutions in relation to the concept of Basel II in Czech banking sector. Additionally, process of administration receivables from credit operation is analyzed. Above all, attention is paid to procedures and methods of receivable categorization from financial activities, specific allowances and possibilities of collateral and receivables collection. Finally, specific examples of Komerční banka, a.s. approaches are given for overall clarity.
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The comparison of development of a capital adequacy in chosen banks during the period of crisis in years 1997 and 2008.
Brázdil, Jan ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor)
This Bachelors thesis tries to introduce one of the most important indicator in banking sector -- capital adequacy. Text is aimed for a progress of a capital adequacy in chosen banks within Czech banking system during the period of crisis in years 1997 and 2008. Also it compares the steps taken by the banks in order to minimize negative impact of the crisis. Conclusion if steps in question were right or wrong is left for the reader. Analysis results from commonly known and available data and the assessment comes from the expected knowledge of a third class student of an University of Economics.
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The analysis of the trend of capital adequacy in chosen banks in Slovakia
Drahoš, Marián ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with trend of capital adequacy ratio in four chosen banks in Slovakia- in Slovenská sporiteľňa, Dexia banka Slovensko, Privatbanka and Tatra banka in years from 2005 to 2009. The core of thesis is divided into 3 chapters. The first part provides basic information's about keystone, significance and development of capital adequacy principles. Next chapter is dedicated to characterization of Slovak bank sector, concerning legal regulations and short analysis of the trend of capital adequacy for whole bank sector. The most important part of the thesis is analysis of capital adequacy in four chosen banks, where I put emphasis on analysis of factors influencing value of capital adequacy- capital and risk weighted assets. I also evaluate other impacts, for example the implementation of the new regulation rules Basel II.
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Capital adequacy and its calculation based on the principles of Basel II
Petrák, Lukáš ; Dobrovolný, Marek (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the New Basel Capital Accord, so-called Basel II, with a focus on the calculation of capital requirements for credit, market and operational risk. The work briefly examines the reasons for the regulation of the banking sector and the various instruments of regulation. The thesis addresses the development of rules for the calculation of capital adequacy as well as the various methods for calculation of capital requirements -- i.e., the basic and advanced methods. Furthermore the comparison of basic and advanced approaches for calculation of capital requirements within each risk is involved. Advanced approaches within each risk, i.e. approach based on internal ratings (IRB), the method of value at risk (VaR) and the approach AMA can be used by banks after previous agreement of the Czech National Bank provided many quantitative and qualitative requirements have been met. As a matter of fact, the Czech banks have not much employed the advanced approaches yet, but their utilisation is expected to increase year by year.
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The Effect of Introduction of Basel II on Capital Adequacy of Selected Czech Banks
Kubíček, Antonín ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to evaluate the impact of new rules for calculating capital adequacy in the Czech banking sector in general and then in the selected sample of four banks. The subject of my analysis is the relative amount of capital adequacy before and after implementation of Basel II across the Czech banking sector and the capital requirements before and after implementation of Basel II which showed the selected four banks. The question I want to answer is the extent to which new practices that Basel II allows banks to use for calculating the capital requirements for credit and operational risk change the relative level of capital adequacy and the total amount of capital requirements in banks selected by me.
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The impact of Basel II on capital adequacy of banks.
Koplová, Martina ; Witzany, Jiří (advisor) ; Půlpánová, Stanislava (referee)
This thesis is focused on the new basel capital accord - Basel II. The first part of the work deals with financial risks and their regulation. Next part is concerned on Basel I and Basel II. This part defines basic terminology and three pillars - minimum capital requirements, supervisory review process and market discipline. In the last part there is an analysis of impact of Basel II on capital adequacy of czech banks.
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Commercial bank as a object of ČNB regulation
Kovář, Petr ; Půlpánová, Stanislava (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with a look to bank regulation in Czech republic. In the first chapter I tried to explain the meaning of capital adequacy. In the second chapter I described the meaning of bank liquidity and it's relation to commercial bank regulation. In the third chapter I explained how the commercial bank deal with informations. And the last chapter tried to make clear in the de Larosier report.
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Analysis of the developement of the capital adequacy of chosen banks
Pavlovič, Daniel ; Dvořák, Petr (advisor)
The aim of these bachelor work is to analyse of the capital adequacy of chosen bank in Czech Republic. It describes risks in bank and chosen methods of their proceedings which influence the hight of given capital request and influence the hight of required capital adequacy. The most extensive part of work describes risk management methods of the three biggest banks in Czech Republic (Ceská sporitelna a.s., Komercní banka a.s., Ceskoslovenská obchodní banka a.s.. The end of the work is formed by comparison of counting operational risk by basic measurement and advanced measurement approaches used by banks. Operational risk is one of the youngest risk in Czech Republic to which is capital request counted and it can be eliminated by every employee of the bank.
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