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Health and social situacion of Women exposed to Domestic Abuse.
MÁTLOVÁ, Milena
Domestic violence involving women in relationships is no longer a private issue. Resolving this problem of domestic violence has spread from private non-profit organizations to state institutions. In 2006 a law for protection against domestic violence was passed and it also gives authorities a right to move a violent person out of their house. Raising awareness has become a priority for regional education of the public and media campaigns. Besides policemen, it' s also doctors, the first professionals, who can be asked for help by victims. These doctors can recognize domestic violence by visible injuries or be the symptoms evident from maltreatment. The target of this essay was to see the approach of doctors to women effected by domestic violence in the Kromeriz region and to find how well-informed they are about the help to these women in interdisciplinary teams. The theoretical part investigates the characteristics of intimate partner violence and its impact on health and social situation of abused women. It also describes the possibilities of help for victims, legislative arrangements and also the importance of doctors work in inter-regional cooperation. The practical part contains the analyses of quantitative research done by a request method by questionnaire technique, that was filled in by chosen doctors in the Kromeriz region. From this investigation follow that almost three quarters of respondents were asked by abused women but less than half of them cooperates with organizations intended to help victims of domestic violence. The enlightenment of the public is seen by doctors as necessary but underestimated. This also demonstrated the connection with a situation that the education of the public is not done almost in two thirds of doctors offices. This essay can be used to raise awareness of the general and especially the specialized public by educational seminars for doctors, nurses and can be published in special news letters and brochures.
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The History of Messianic Ideas with Regard to Isaiah 52,13 {--} 53,12
FÜRSTOVÁ, Veronika
This work is focused on the history of Messianic ideas in context of the Old Testament, in Jewish nation in the period between the Old and the New Testaments, and in the area of ancient Near East (Egypt, Mesopotamy, and preIsraelite Kanaan). The author of the work regards Messianic ideas in the area of Mediterrean and Persia in the age of Hellenism. She also considers eschatological Messianic figures in Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism. In the second part of the work, she studies the passage from prophet Isaiah 52,13-53,12 and its figure of Lord{\crq}s servant, then she also mentions the impact of that figure on the authors of the New Testament. The Messiah figure's origin lies in preIsraelite religious ideas of ancient Orient. The Jewish idea of Messiah differs from the others. The work is concluded by the statement, that concepts of "Messiah" as well as "Servant" in DeuteroIsaiah expresses mission and function, which was in different backgrounds interpreted in a different way. Various figures, especially kings, entered this role. The saving function of the Messiah consists in certain sacrifice, sometimes self-sacrifice, which considerably improves the quality of life of particular group of people.
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Victimization rape victims, the sources of secondary victimization
ČÁPOVÁ, Vladislava
Práce poskytuje přehled o problematice znásilněných obětí. Stěžejní část je zaměřena na oblast viktimizace, především na sekundární viktimizaci, kdy se oběť musí znovu vyrovnávat s emocionálními ranami, které vznikají zveřejněním trestného činu znásilnění.V práci nalezneme psychologické aspekty této problematiky, poznatky o způsobu jednání s obětí znásilnění, faktory ovlivňující oběť při komunikaci a kontaktu se zdroji sekundární viktimizace, především s orgány činnými v trestním řízení. Součástí práce jsou také kazuistické případy dokreslující teoretické poznatky.
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Domácí násilí
Janková, Jitka Bc. ; Hejda, Jan (advisor) ; Přibyl, Karel (referee)
V práci jsou popsána základní fakta a pojmy týkající se domácího násilí. Současně je rozebrána právní úprava řešící problém domácího násilí. Pomocí analýzy rozhovoru s osobou postiženou domácím násilím je řešena otázka psychiky oběti, vývoj jejího vztahu s agresorem, vymanění se z problematického soužití a především je zkoumána skutečnost, zda je bývalá oběť v současnosti schopna žít plnohodnotně a bez obav.
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