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Victim with hurt of health
DUŠÁKOVÁ, Lucie
In the penal code, the legal regulations related to the protection of personality rights applying to the life and health protection are the most relevant. Life and health are values of extraordinary importance and therefore both intentional and unintentional crimes are punishable. The thesis is concerned about crime victims who sustained bodily harm and the possibilities to set up a claim to win compensation. In it, the classification of crime victims from various aspects is given and the current problems from the victim´s point of view are surveyed. The victim´s adequate status in the justice system and the penal code is also treated. The issue of crime prevention is dealt with, and tactics how to avoid the role of a victim and how to reduce risks by implementing preventive measures are described. The thesis is a quantitative analysis of judicial records of the regional Court of Law in České Budějovice. The judicial records document criminal cases when the offender committed a bodily harm crime according to § 221 of the penal code. The research was also focused on the circumstances of the crime commission, such as presence of alcohol or aggression.
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Prevention domestic violence
ŠAFÁŘOVÁ, Radmila
Radmila Šafářová. Prevention of domestic violence. České Budějovice: University of South Bohemia, Pedagogical faculty and Jindřichův Hradec: University of Economics, Management faculty, 2009. 79 s. Bachelor´s Thesis The aim of myBachelor´s thesis is to try to describe problem of domestic violence and to analyse the possibilities of prevention in the range of domestic violence not only on the level of single person, family, working group, social group but even non-profit-making organization and national institution and state agencies dealing with the protection and help of the victims of domestic violence operating in České Budějovice territory. Theoretical part of my bachelor´s thesis determines fundamental terms and causes for rise of domestic violence characteristics of personality of the victim and offender, institutions which provide help the victims and possible ways of prevention of domestic violence. There is in practical part of bachelor´s thesis according to results by evaluation of question-forms from questioned persons of small research connected to problem of prevention of domestic violence found out and based on statistic datas made analyse of appearance and character of domestic violence in particular groups of České Budějovice inhabitants. On the basis of the results that were found out are determined the ways of utilization possible prevention remedies that should prevent of the rise or continue domestic violence to its victims. It is all mentioned at the end of my bachelor´s thesis.
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Dilemma of chicane at the basic school
HOLOUBKOVÁ, Eva
The diploma thesis deals with the problem of aggressiveness and chicane among children at the second level of basic schools and its prevention in the Pilsen region. Further on it is also concerned with the teachers´ perspective and their awareness of the topic of chicane. In the theoretical part I am going to analyse the fundamental terms of the topic. The attention is going to be localized on the personality of the aggressor and the victims of chicane, on the cooperation of the school and parents, on the authority of the teacher or class and school climate. There is going to be a special chapter devoted to the description of the system concerning the prevention of the chicane. In the practical part I am going to endeavour to find out by the help of a questionnaire survey, how the schoolchildren are informed about the chicane and what kinds of form are used to this purpose. I compare these results with the theoretical knowledge.
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Child Sexual Abuse
DUDLÍČKOVÁ, Vendula
My thesis deals with the problems of sexual abuse of children. It is divided into nine chapters, each of which has a subhead. In the first part, I focused on the term of child sexual abuse. In the second part, I focused on the problem of sexual abuse of children by family members. In the third part, I explained the term of commercial sexual violence committed against children. In the fourth part, I focused on the victims of sexual abuse and in the following part, I focused on the perpetrators. In the sixth part, I described the consequences of the abuse and in the seventh part, I described the therapy. I put a stress on the eighth part which deals with the sexual abuse prevention. The thesis ends with the ninth chapter where I described the moral crimes.
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The police strategy at solving extraordinary events in households
HÁJEK, Jiří
The bachelor thesis provides total information about problems of extraordinaty events in households where an offender and a victim are members of the houshold, with the orientation to police strategy during the contact with victims and offenders of this criminal activity. The main role in the system has the Police of Czech Republic which first comes into contact with an offender and a victim in the most incidents and which is entitled to check and avoid any social unacceptable behaviour. It contains the types of extraordinary events in households, the causes are analysed and possible prevention is stated. Methodology of policemanś procedure at solving extraordinary events in households and methodology of policemanś procedure at expulsion of shared home and forbiding entering it are parts of this thesis are parts of this thesis. A safety plan for victims of violence and causuistics of incidents are stated to illustrate the theoretical character of the thesis.
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Mobing and bossing the workplace
MANETHOVÁ, Jana
Mobbing and bossing represent vexation at a workplace, which unfortunately affects also health care and health care teams. The aim of this bachelor thesis was to find out knowledge of the terms mobbing and bossing, as well as occurrence of vexation at neurosurgical departments (Intensive Care Unit, SIP and two standard departments) in the Nemocnice na Homolce hospital in Prague. In order to fulfill these aims and hypotheses, the method of quantitative data collection by means of questionnaires was chosen. The questionnaires were filled out by physicians, medical nurses and medical attendants, both by women and men. The aims of the work were fulfilled. It followed from the results of the survey, that almost one third of respondents was not familiar with the terms mobbing and bossing, or they could not define them accurately. It was found out after mapping the occurrence of vexation at workplaces that a majority of informants did not know, where they should turn in case of occurrence of mobbing and bossing. The first hypothesis on more extensive occurrence of vexation towards women than men was confirmed. The second hypothesis regarding the knowledge of how to fight mobbing and bossing was not confirmed, as the respondents were not familiar with possibilities of how to cope effectively with vexation at a workplace. After the review of all filled-out questionnaires it followed that in case of occurrence of mobbing and bossing the leaving from work is preferred more than active defense against colleagues, or superiors. We believe that a workshop on the topic of mobbing and bossing would be welcomed by a majority of respondents. They would clarify for themselves the difference between vexation and powers of superiors, but also possibilities of active defense.
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Preventive programs aimed at bullying
PULTAROVÁ, Lucie
Abstract The bachelor thesis ``Preventive programs aimed at bullying{\crqq} contains a theoretical part and a practical one. The theoretical part explains basic concepts related to bullying and a prevention of this phenomenon. Then it informs on a hazard of individual forms and grades of bullying, principles of diagnosis and preventive actions. It also introduces specific prevention programs and projects, which have been or are being implemented in the Czech Republic, there are set out information and basic ideas of the programs. There are also mentioned various organizations dealing with the problem of bullying. In the practical part there are presented results from the qualitative research carried out at elementary schools in České Budějovice, Třeboň, Zliv and Nové Hrady. An analysis of free written essays was used as a technique for data collecting. Respondents were pupils of the second level from mentioned elementary schools who worked up above stated free written essays. They experience of bullying should have been described by them in those essays. A goal of the thesis was to map experience of pupils from the second level of elementary schools with bullying and to analyse their spontaneous written statements on bullying through research questions dealing with both experience and also awareness of pupils on forms of bullying and a hazard rate of its individual forms. Our analysis was based on the assumption, that the pupils used a projection during their writing, thus they projected their real experiences into their stories. The research suggests the following conclusions: Respondents in their works mostly mentioned as a victim of bullying a pupil from whom an aggressor demanded the money. The most frequently mentioned is a blended form of bullying that means a combination of physical and verbal forms. Respondents describe that the victim confer with the problem itself or bullying was reported by a classmate, who knew about it and then it was solved. When it was reported in a short time, everything went well, but as the second mentioned option, a solution of bullying only after the apparent injury of the victim, is mentioned. The results of the thesis demonstrate a level of awareness of the pupils from the second level of elementary schools on individual forms of bullying and their hazards. Findings learned from the works could be an instruction how to proceed in similar situations and how to prevent them.
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Vexation
BURIANOVÁ, Kateřina
The aim of this work was to chart the experiences, the opinion of pupils and their orientation in the chicane problems. I tried to catch up the parts of problems where the pupils don{\crq}t orient well or they don{\crq}t have the basic information. The research was performed in the 2 different schools, one from the town and one from the village. I wanted to compare the opinions of the 2 different groups of pupils. The first part of this work contains the basic information about chicane problems. This part includes the findings not only about chicane but about its legalities, prevention and solutions. The second part is about the questionnaires processing, which are gained from the children of the 2 basic schools (7th and 8th classes).
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Questions of Domestic Violence (in South Bohemia)
BARTKOVÁ, Štěpánka
In my work I devote on subject of domestic violence. The theoretic part describes a particular group of victims, like women, men, children, seniors and people with mental or physical indisposition. Thereinafter there are also mentioned type sof organisations, which helps victims of domestic violence, first of all Eva service in České Budějovice, White ring of safety and DONA extension. The pieces of theoretic part are stastistical tables featuring the numer of crimes in South Bohemia in the years 2005 {--} 2007. From particular table is possible to reproach the precise count of victims and criminals and not lest numer of imposed punishments. All data are get from the Regional State Council in České Budějovice, Regional Court in České Budějovice and Ministry of internal affairs the Czech Republic.
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