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Disablement in consequence of physical handicap od supporting and motor system in České Budějovice county in 2007
KOHOUTOVÁ, Danuše
Disability is considered in our environment to be not only work ability limitation resulting in the loss of income and reducing the opportunities of economic activities, but also to include a social aspect. One of the most frequent causes of disabilities is the loss or reduction of capability to perform systematic gainful activities due to the musculoskeletal system impairment. Issues of health evaluation are very important especially with regard to providing certain connection between the assessment of health state and work ability in relation to the capability of job assignments and evaluation of preserved work ability. The aim of the bachelor thesis was to investigate a group of citizens applying for disability pension due to the musculoskeletal system impairment in České Budějovice District in 2007 and consequently to evaluate the impact of age, physical work and education on the number of such applicants. Three hypotheses have been established: 1. People applying for disability pension approval due to the musculoskeletal system impairment are mostly elderly people more than 55 year old, 2. People applying for disability pension approval due to the musculoskeletal system impairment are mostly people having manual labour, and 3. People applying for disability pension approval due to the musculoskeletal system impairment are usually of lower education level. To obtain necessary information, I have chosen a quantitative research, the method of secondary and content analysis of data. Selected sample from the basic group of population has been chosen using a method of random selection. All information has been sourced from written documents without the necessity of personal interviewing with observed people. Analysis and evaluation of data obtained have shown that the first hypothesis was not confirmed since the applicants for disability pension due to the musculoskeletal system impairment were not over the age of 55. The second and third hypotheses have been confirmed unambiguously. 84.8% of observed applicants work manually and 79.73% of observed applicants have lower level of education. Regarding the results of the research survey, it would be interesting and beneficial to focus on investigating the disability of these groups of applicants in relation of their social situation and job market engagement.
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Social and Psychological Situation in a Family with a Combined Disability Child
MAŠKOVÁ, Hana
The thesis focuses on social and psychological situation in a family with a child with combined disabilities, starting with the birth of the child and following reactions of the parents, family and society to this new situation. The thesis deals with different problems in the area of decision making in further possible steps concerning the child care and also with the way how to deal with given problems. The aim is to point to the parents who have a child with combined disability and to illustrate their situation from the beginning, showing how they cope with the situation. The practical part contains a research which is based on the questionnaire filled in by parents who have a child with combined disability. The questionnaire focuses above all on the parents, their situation and the change of their lives after the birth of their child, partnership, environment, help and other organizations that frequent the parents and their children.
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Disability pensions and survivor benefits in Czech Republic
Vargová, Viktoria ; Marek, Luboš (advisor) ; Mazouch, Petr (referee)
The graduation thesis addresses the questions of disability pensions and survivor benefits in Czech Republic. The first chapter handles the definitions of the concepts used in terms of pension insurance, the characteristic of pension system generally and the legal regulations of the contemporary system. The second chapter analyses the full and the partial disability pensions. The third chapter describes the widow's, the widower's and the orphan's pensions. The fourth chapter contains the analysis of the contemporary pension system since the implementation of the present valid legal regulation until the year 2007, with focus on disability pensions and survivor benefits. Sub chapter 4.1 contains analytical forecast of the amount spent on pensions and of the number of each type of pensioners. The fifth chapter targets the forecasting of the demographic development of the population in Czech Republic, the problems of contemporary pension system and the proposed modifications within the new reform of the pension system.
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