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Analysis of electoral programmes of russian political parties (elections 2011)
Ibragimova, Yuliya ; Prorok, Vladimír (advisor) ; Lupták, Milan (referee)
Electoral programmes are important papers, in which party goals are presented. Ideology played a different role in drafting processes of political parties. It should be mentioned that traditionally political parties are classified according to ideological affiliation. This scheme exists till nowadays. Russian political parties are characterized by vague ideological affiliation due to immaturity of russian political scene. Analysis of electoral programmes helps to understand the nature of political spectrum. The goal of this thesis is the analysis of russian participating in parliamentary elections 2011 parties' electoral programmes. Hypothesis states, that electoral programmes are not oriented ideologicaly, but pragmaticly. The first chapter is about political parties and programmes in general, characteristics of ideological directions and states criterion for futher analysis. The second chapter conserns about tradicions, historical development of russian political scene, characteristics of present parties and their ideological affiliation. The third chapter analyzes electoral programmes 2011 from the point of view of ideological or pragmatical issues.
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Ideologies and their Impact on Political Development in Turkey
Cupalová, Marcela ; Prorok, Vladimír (advisor) ; Lehmannová, Zuzana (referee) ; Vlček, Dalibor (referee) ; Hynčica, Pavel (referee)
The aim of the work is to analyze and evaluate the ideological background of Turkish society and its influence on economic and political development of Turkey and thus to bring a new complex explanation of Turkish problems on the way to the EU and prospects of their solution. The work maps socioeconomic development of the Ottoman Empire and Turkey, the influence of specific Turkish values on this development and the political efforts to modernize the system. On the basis of this analyse, it evaluates Turkish potencial for adoption of new values and their application for modernization and democratization of society. Work also analyses values of Turkish people, discovered by various opinion polls, and compares them with the standards of the EU. Consequently, it explains the differences in values by analysis of Turkish ideologies and the cleavages between them. Eventually, the work maps ideological fundamentals of contemporary Turkish political system, their reflection in Constitution, laws and political practice. It also concentrates on ideologies and goals of Turkish political parties and movements, their influence on Turkish society and their compatibility with the standards of the EU. The principal aim of this analysis is to evaluate influence of specific Turkish ideologies on Turkish political and economic development and fulfilment of political standards of the EU.
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Art Conception of Josef Knap in the kontext of Czech Interwar Literature
HOLEČEK, Lukáš
The thesis focuses on art conception of Josef Knap. In introduction is indicated differentiation between opinion tendencies inside young afterwar writer?s generation, so called generation groups (mainly Devětsil, Literární skupina). These are comparated with opinion tendencies by Josef Knap. Chapter called ?Resources of first teoretic studies by Josef Knap? reports a summary of author?s basic critical criterions by the medium of he rated the literature. This chapter is attending to context with art discussions in czech literature between 19th and 20th centuries, resources of these discussions and it seeks to analyze their references with ideological purposes. There are reflected relations to contemporary discussions about ?regionalismus?, tradition and successive politicizing discours of theoretic reflection of art. On the basis of this is researched relation between Knap?s art conception and problems of ?ruralismus? construct. The last chapter attempts to analyze Knap?s publicism in agrary press on the basis contemporary culture events and polemics between political left and rights.
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Fantasy - Theory of the Genre and its Educative Aspects
HOKR, Boris
This diploma thesis deals with fantasy literature in both, national and international contexts, as well as with its didactical possessions. Its aim is to prove that this genre has, apart from its history and a recognized place in the domain of literature, a cognitive value to enhance the readers in terms of aesthetics, knowledge, experience and emotions. A second aim of the thesis is to describe the position of fantasy in so-called ``speculative fiction{\crq}q. The first part of the work allows its readers to understand the term ``Fantasy``. It also provides them with history of the genre and its nowadays´ subdivision. In the subsequent chapters the fantasy is presented as a genre able to adapt to fields not necessarily linked to contemporary literature, such as source of knowledge and understanding in lives of young people. A more detailed approach to the Czech form of the genre is also provided with emphasis to common and opposite aspects of it in comparison with the world fantasy (mostly Anglo-American). The didactical potential is underlined in appropriate paragraphs. The 4th and 6thchapters are then fully dedicated to the didactical potential. The last chapter presents results of research work focused on fantasy.
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Interpretations of Josef Svejk in the Contexts of Czech and International Literary Science
RAŠKOVÁ, Alena
This graduation thesis with title Interpretations of Josef Švejk in The Contexts of Czech and International Literary Science has an aim doucment and analyze interpretation models of Josef Švejk in the novel The Good Solider Švejk by Jaroslav Hašek. In base the materials gain the figure of Josef Švejk will be assess in context of Czech esthetic and ideal discourse. In graduation thesis will be put big emphasis on sence of language. From this reason is a part of this thesis dedicate to liguistic analysis.
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Leninist-stalinist Communistic Ideology as a Pseudo-religion
PEKÁREK, Ondřej
The diploma thesis presented points out the presence of religious elements in Marxist-Leninist ideology. It examines the writings of the godfathers of this ideology(Marx, Engels, Lenin, or other less familiar Marxist, focusing specifically on their attitude to religion and religious thought in general. The thesis draws attention to the cognate elements of Christianiny and the very essence of Marxist-Leninist ideology, especially in terms of similar perception of historic eras of social development. The exposition is not limit to a description of Marxist theoretical attitudes assumed towards religious thoughts; the practical realization of these attitudes in Lenin- and Stalin-governed Russia is also investigated.
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The underground culture through prism of contact between political power and ideology
Jungmannová, Lenka
The contribution concerns non-official journalistic discussions on character of non-official Czech literature during the communistic perior. The text references important controversy over conception and acceptance of underground culture in Czech countries (critic Václav Černý rejects it, theoretist Ivan Martin Jirous defends it), and than goes into the two phazes of theoretical reflection so-called second culture, what was implicated from this polemic and what is represented mainly Petr Fidelius´s, Rio Preisner´s, Jiří Gruša´s and Václav Havel´s opinions. In the end contribution demonstrates these theoretical texts also shows certain ideological taint which is done of conventional image about contact between rationalization and political power, how Michel Foucault describes in study The Subject and Power.
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