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The importance of oral hygiene on children of Romany ethnic group with the focus on preventive measures resulting in the reduction of oral cavity diseases frequency.
HANUSOVÁ, Markéta
The main objective of this diploma thesis is to describe an awareness and level of oral hygiene of children of Romany ethnic group and subsequently optimize the care of oral cavity leading to the reduction in frequency of hanging apparatus illnesses. The other target of this thesis is a preparation of educational program that would motivate children to correct and regular dental hygiene. The thesis deals with history and characteristic of Romany ethnic group, issues of Romany children and low-threshold centre for children and youth in Český Krumlov. It also informs on periodontal diseases of oral cavity, tooth decay pathogenesis and subsequent prevention and therapy of tooth decay. The practical part is focused on awareness of Romany children of oral hygiene using a questionnaire method. Five main hypothesises were defined and subsequently verified by qualitative method, specifically by anonymous questionnaire investigation done at three subjects. Following the questionnaires evaluation, which was done by Microsoft Excel graphs, a verification of the defined hypothesises was done using a chi-test. An educational program developed for my bachelor thesis was also used in this part. The educational program was subsequently extended and training was done. Further to the education, the dental hygiene awareness of Romany children was improved by 27 %. The thesis is a theoretical instruction for practical mastering of oral cavity care and dental hygiene for each individual how tries to improve his dental health.
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The importance of oral hygiene on adults with the focus on preventive measures resulting in the reduction of oral cavity diseases frequency.
KÁPLOVÁ, Hana
The Dissertation work presented herein monitors the significance of oral hygiene in adults, while aiming at preventive measures leading to lowering mouth cavity illness occurrences. Within the theoretical part, I focus on the delineation of important terms relating to preventive care for oral cavity, information concerning anatomy, physiology of oral cavity, influence of foods and other problems within the oral cavity, among which there are tooth cavities and diseases of gingiva. In the practical part of the work I aim on the assessment of the level of oral health, trough the help of applied clinical research methodologies and investigative tooth indices such as API, PBI, and CPITN. Furthermore, educational materials are passed on, for the purpose of dissemination of needed information in the area of dental hygiene, teaching correct teeth brushing techniques, and utilization of other between-the-tooth tools. The following graphic presentation reveals the level of dental health. As well, within my work, I have verified that, within a larger proportion of patients an improved oral hygiene ensued; thanks to educational program together with an improved home oral hygiene care. Familiarity, care of oral cavity and dental hygiene are the most important prerequisites for each individual, when attempting to improve dental health.
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The role of primary and secondary prevention and its impact on reducing the occurence of teeth diseases of younger school age children
HANUSOVÁ, Markéta
This bachelor thesis comprises of theoretical part which refers to anatomy and physiology of the oral cavity and informs of children periodontal diseases of oral cavity. Furthermore it deals with the pathogenesis of children dental caries and subsequent prevention and therapy of the dental caries. The primary and secondary prevention, which has big influence on reduction of dental apparatus diseases, is also included in the theoretical part. The primary prevention shows methodology and techniques of children tooth cleaning, the possibilities of fluoridation, and the right nutrition. The secondary prevention includes the hygienic and gingival indexes and CPITN index. The tools necessary for a dental hygiene have also been considered in this thesis. The practical part is focused on the awareness of younger school aged children in the area of primary prevention with the use of questionnaire method. An educational program was put together and training was made. The evaluated questionnaires were processed into graphs and tables along with the verbal commentary, which shows the awareness regarding the primary prevention of younger school aged children.
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The Evaluation of the Quality of oral hygiene by selected Groups of Inhabitants of the city of Ceske Budejovice and its Qutskirts, with the Impact on their social level
BLÁHOVÁ, Kateřina
The importance of oral hygiene in the life of each person is irreplaceable and correct performance of oral hygiene has its significance in socio-economic position of each person. I set the goal of assessing the level of oral hygiene in a group of patients from the town of České Budějovice and surroundings in my work. I selected the quantitative research method with the help of questionnaires as the working method of my research work. The goal of my thesis was to assess the level of oral hygiene and also to assess the patients{\crq} approaches to this issue in relationship to their achieved level of education. I confirmed with my investigation that the level of education has influence on performance of oral hygiene; it has further influence on the awareness of the citizens with regard to the attitude to their oral health and on the assessment of their oral health in relationship to their current job and further on the relationship of oral hygiene and the level of life style and position in the society.
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Pubescent Dental Hygiene Education
MÁČALÍKOVÁ, Andrea
This bachelor thesis deals with the stance of pubescent to oral hygiene. Theoretical part aims at the anatomy and physiology of buccal cavity, psychology of pubescent youths and next most frequent teeth troubles, such as caries, pulpitis and parodontosis. Their primary etiology, diagnostic, therapy and prevention are described. The noticeable part is devoted to oral hygiene, its resources, methods of teeth cleaning and prevention also. Practical part describes monitoring of the work of dental hygienist with dental braces and her contribution to the overall state of the dental. The empirical part of this study was realized by questionnaires. Required information, in sphere of oral hygiene from respondents, is included in experimental part of the work. Obtained information is turned into graphs which made the result of stance of pubescent to oral hygiene. The framework of results is a key for putting together the enlightenment leaflets focused onto the target group, as well as education program for second degree of the elementary school.
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