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Creative Activities in Preschools Education
ČÍŽKOVÁ, Helena
The thesis focuses on the use of creative activities in the youngest age groups of children in kindergarten. The theoretical part includes the psychological foundations of creative activity and the specifics of creativity in the preschool period. The notion of creative activities and their significance for the child is defined. The following section maps the creative activities in the educational process in kindergarten. The practical part is devoted to the preparation of the program of creative activities based on RVP PV. The program takes into account the playfulness, imagination, activity of preschool children and is involved in developing acreative approach to life. The c onclusion evaluates the implementation of the proposed program and formulates educational measures in order to optimize the program. The work includes a video recording.
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Pre-school Religious Education of a Child
ČÍŽKOVÁ, Helena
The work deals with the contribution of Maria Montessori{\crq}s educational theory to the diadactics of meditation at pre-school age. In the first chapter the author deals with the psychology of pre-school children, takes into account the religiosity of this age group and claims that a child between the third and fifth year of age displays the notions of the ability to meditate. Furthermore, the work is dedicated to the definition of the concepts of meditation and contemplation. The meaning of meditation in the child{\crq}s world is determined and the first steps for sensitizing the child to a spiritual life are offered. This is followed by a description for practising concentration in the way M. Montessori described it in her educational theory. The last part is oriented to setting examples for practising concentration, which should lead the child to the world of meditation. Examples of meditative meetings take into account the playfulness and fantasy of the pre-school child and significantly influence her spiritual development.
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The problem of rural development space in specially protected areas
ČÍŽKOVÁ, Hana
The aim of this work was the problem of rural interest association community of Kvilda. In the first part of disertation there were depicted natural characteristics of this territory. Then the theses conteins describtion of the mentioned community. The reader acquaints with a list of questions, that were filled in by village inhabitants. The questions were considered with contents of the inhabitants. Practical part was aimed to problems of local plan, land use limits, limiting of definite sectors such as agriculture, infrastructure, building development. Architecture of new build-up area was also mentioned. Purpose of graduation theses was an identification with contextual problems of countryside on its development.
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