|
| |
|
|
Stabilized operation of a 110 kV power line
Leinweber, Luboš ; Paar, Martin (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
My work is dealing with parameters long high voltage (vvn)110kV with wanted output parameters(voltage rating , cos? , aktive power and size of power line) namely in theoretic part as well as in practic part , which I made from required parameter values of power line. At first I did the approximate calculation by reserve power lines ( T , ? , ? , Steinmetz), by short power line , idle power lines and after that I made perfect conclusion and elaboration by the help of lines. I described these kind of calculation in the theoretic part. I compared the results and I determinated which method was te best.
|
|
|
Overcurrent protection relay testing using tester TZO3.
Vavreczky, Gábor ; Paar, Martin (referee) ; Toman, Petr (advisor)
The main task of this bachelor’s tesis is testing digital protection 7SA610 from Siemens. Purpose of the project is to take up with overcurrent functions of the protection, and realize it's testing through secondary tester TZO3. For this, the project grants theoretical foundations: deals with basic fault conditions in electrical networks, in detail describes the principle of individual types of overcurrent protections, grants informations about the used tester and about the used protection. In the final section of the thesis suggests applicable laboratory task in teaching at Department of Electrical Power Engineering, based on performed tests.
|
|
|
Design of overvoltage protections according to CSN EN 62 305
Pochop, Zbyněk ; Paar, Martin (referee) ; Bátora, Branislav (advisor)
This Bachelor's thesis deals with the procedure in designing overvoltage protections for an ordinary house according to a new set of standards CSN EN 62305. The work consists of three main parts. The first part deals with the method of risk management according to standard CSN EN 62305-2. Besides a theoretical introduction is made a risk analysis also numerically. Result of risk analysis has implications for the way forward surge protection design for the entire building. The second part deals with the external surge protection. In the second part of the text are suggestions down lead systems and primarily air terminals. Check over is subsequently verified by the methods of the protective angle method and the rolling ball. The study also addressed the issue of TV antennae on the roof near the air-termination network. The third part of this thesis deals with internal overvoltage protection, which mainly concerns the design and location of surge arresters and lightning arrester.
|
|
|
Differential protection of transformer.
Svoboda, Miloslav ; Paar, Martin (referee) ; Toman, Petr (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is divided into several chapters, which consist of two main parts of the work, theoretical and practical. In the theoretical part the work deals with disorders of electric network, causes and limit of their adverse effects. Further it theoretically analyses the function of electrical protection, requirements for the protection , their basic elements. Then there is described the principle and function of instrument transformers and the differential protection of transformers. The practical part of the work deals with protection for a specific transformer. The proposal involves the calculation of three-phase short-circuit, the selection of differential protection, the proposal of instrument transformers and settings of the protection function.
|
|
|
Testing of Control and Logic Functions of Feeder Terminal
Kaplanová, Klára ; Paar, Martin (referee) ; Orságová, Jaroslava (advisor)
This work occupies itself with an analysis of operational manipulations in the feeder terminal of the distribution system and it considers the configuration of its apparatus equipment with the following configuration of the logical operations for controlling the apparatus in the feeder terminal. Further, this work occupies itself with switching high voltage equipment, their qualities and distribution, with their electrically driven mechanism, including the method of their control. Moreover, the work is aimed at the configuration of the logical operation with the aid of the Boole functions for controlling the feeder terminal apparatus within the CAP 505 software, and at its following testing on the REF 543 terminal from the ABB Company. The aim of the work is theoretical analysis of controlling and operational manipulations in a high voltage distribution system, the following creation and registration of the blocking conditions as well as with their use to create a functional configuration of the feeder terminal of the distribution system and its testing on the demonstration panel which is set with the REF 543 terminal and with further apparatus equipment that simulates the complete high voltage distributor. In the factory configuration the simulation is carried out by the LOGO! module from the Siemens Company. Therefore, our further aim is to design and subsequently to connect the feeder terminal so that the controlling and signaling panel elements could be connected directly to inputs and outputs of REF 543 terminal and could so enable its controlling and checking of the operation conditions. The main aim of the work is to elaborate a detailed description of the functional configuration creation as well as the following REF 543 terminal adjustment for testing the blocking conditions.
|
|
|
Optimalization of Power Electric Engineering Processes by Genetic Algorithms
Paar, Martin ; Hradílek, Zdeněk (referee) ; Skala, Petr (referee) ; Toman, Petr (advisor)
Current trends in regulation of electricity supply continuity in the power engineering industry includes introduction of systems and customers standards. The electricity market liberalization in the European Union is speeded up the process furthermore. Companies included in the distribution network bussiness therefore began to be interested more in the evaluation of risks associated with the aplication of these standards. The aim of the thesis is to minimize the expenses caused by power losses of the distribution network by means of distribution network reconfiguration depending on the standard selection. For the minimization two of the Genetic algorithms was selected. As an criterion the overall expenses caused by power losses and the expenses caused by an electricity shortage. Furthermore the influence of the inclusion of the power loss to the calculation on the operation costs for given regulation standards. Two contemporary standards - finish and portugues - are considered together with three experimental standards. The aim of including experimental standards is to complete the regulation standards with parameters uncovered in the portuguese and finish standard. The results described in the thesis can be used in the distribution network optimization process from the point of reliability and operational costs.
|
|
|
Protection for Generator Unbalance
Kuba, Petr ; Paar, Martin (referee) ; Orságová, Jaroslava (advisor)
The thesis deals with the problem of unbalance in generators and discusses various means of generator protection against the effects caused by this abnormal working condition. The general importance of the problem is described in the introductory part of this work. The theoretical section of the thesis contains an analysis of procedures applied to solve different types of unbalance by the help of the method of symmetrical components. As a central aspect of the topic, the causes of unbalance are examined. This investigation is realized together with a close insight into the diverse possibilities of unbalance reduction and, importantly, in respect the effects of negative sequence current on a generator and its components. The principles of generator protection against unbalance are described at the end of this section. In its practical part, this work deals with the procedure of protection setting and testing. The applied protection is an actual component of the REM 543 machine terminal as made by the ABB company. In order to facilitate the testing of the protection, we used the TZO3 electrical protection testing device provided by the EGÚ Brno, a. s. company. A summary of the most important information and measurement results can be found in the final part of the thesis.
|
|
|
Low-speed Wind Turbines for Small and Medium Size Applications
Forró, Bálint ; Paar, Martin (referee) ; Procházka, Zdeněk (advisor)
Bachelor’s thesis deals with usage of slow-running wind turbines for small and medium applications, especially with Savonius rotor. In first part I described theoretical usage of wind and analysis of wind power plants. Next part describes advantages and disadvantages of Savonius wind rotor and its practical usage. Thesis is ended with engineering design of wind rotor of this type for according performance at specific wind speed.
|
|
|
Short - circuit conditions at Sokolnice 110 kV switching station following a direct 400/110 kV transformation
Hajdú, Lukáš ; Paar, Martin (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
The goal of this bachelor´s thesis is to evaluate short-circuit conditions at the Sokolnice 110kV switching station before and after installation of a T402 transformer – before and after application of a direct 400/110kV transformation. By evaluating these conditions determine whether the originally installed protective elements (power circuit-breakers) are capable of fulfilling the new short-circuit requirements at the switching station. The thesis consists of two parts: the first part introduces the theory required to evaluate the short-circuit conditions at the switching station, while the second part calculates the actual short-circuit currents and power outputs. The methods used for calculation are sequential simplification and symmetrical components.
|
guest ::
