National Repository of Grey Literature 331 records found  previous11 - 20nextend  jump to record: Search took 0.02 seconds. 
Probe for Determining the Surface Condition of Small Diameter Barrels
Procházka, Adam ; Goldmann, Tomáš (referee) ; Malaník, Petr (advisor)
This thesis focuses on the analysis of methods for measuring surface profiles, as well as the design and implementation of a device for their measurement. The implemented device utilizes non-contact triangulation profilometry techniques to determine the surface profile by projecting a laser line onto the surface and capturing the projected shape at a non-zero observation angle. It alse collects information about the surface’s image texture under LED illumination. In addition to data on image texture and profile, data on the position of the captured images is also collected using a sensor measuring the device’s distance from the end of the barrel. The work also includes the design and implementation of custom control modules for the chosen LED and laser diode. The output from the device is presented in a user application. The device is designed to function in tubes with diameters from 40 millimeters.
Image Processing for Laser Beam Detection in Open Space
Šoková, Lenka ; Regéciová, Dominika (referee) ; Kolář, Dušan (advisor)
This Bachelor’s thesis deals with image processing in order to detect the laser beam in open space. It describes the basic principles of laser operation, its behaviour and methods of detecting objects in the image. Also, it implements a system whose input is an image of a laser beam, which detects and then calculates its trajectory using a vector.
Effect of PWM control of a Laser Diode on Its Characteristics
Folta, Lukáš ; Ing. Jan Látal, Ph.D. (VŠB-TUO) (referee) ; Šťáva, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis deals with the measurement of the characteristics of two semiconductor laser diodes (LD) and its automation. The effect of current control method and LD temperature is compared here. The first chapter is devoted to the theoretical basis of the sub-areas of the experiments, a literature review dealing with laser control using pulse width modulation (PWM) is carried out, and the method of realization of the measured experiments is presented. The second chapter first defines the methods of recalculating the measured data and determines their uncertainties. The following are three subsections presenting the results of individual experiments. The first experiment deals with continuous control and the other two deal with pulse control, one using a commercially available laser driver and the other using a switch designed primarily for this work. The conclusion of the work contains a comparison of the measured results, evaluates their usability and suggests possible extensions of this work.
Revolution counter of high-speed motors
Biječek, Vilém ; Tomíček, Pavel (referee) ; Skácel, Josef (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with two issues. Several methods have been explored to measure rotational speed. Primarily the speed of the high-speed shafts. Based on this, it was found that the most suitable method for this experiment is the optical method. The second focus of this work was design and development of the device. A large part is devoted to the selection and application of components, and simulations of circuit connections, which have been successfully tested and implemented. The output is an accurately measured value shown on the display. It also included the design of printed circuit boards, one for analogue information processing and the other for placing the microcontroller with the display.
LIBS analysis of heavy metals in plant matrice
Opluštil, Marek ; Pořízka, Pavel (referee) ; Krčma, František (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the analysis of cadmium distribution in the plant matrix using laser - induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). Technical hemp plants grown in soil with different cadmium concentrations were used as samples. The theoretical part focuses on LIBS methods in terms of basic principles, description of accompanying phenomena during measurements and instrumentation. Advantages and disadvantages over other analytical techniques as well as practical applications are also described. In addition, the issue of cadmium in the environment, its occurrence and use in human activities is described. In the experimental part, the methodology for sample preparation for LIBS and ICP-OES analysis is described. The aim of this work is to observe the effect of cadmium on the growth of plants that were successively harvested weekly until the fourth week. Subsequently, plant and soil samples were prepared for LIBS and ICP-OES measurements and the results were evaluated. ICP-OES analysis led to the determination of each element content. The LIBS method provided information on the areal distribution of the elements (spectral maps), allowing to see in which plants part the determined element is located. It is clear from the results of the experimental part that the LIBS method is very advantageous and efficient in the analysis of elements in biological matrices, both biogenic and toxic.
Variants of the active triangulation technique
Sýkora, Vojtěch ; Richter, Miloslav (referee) ; Janáková, Ilona (advisor)
This thesis is about method called active triangulation, specifically about measure systems which using mirror in it. In thesis is explain principle of active triangulation and principles of other optic measuring technic. Then there is described design of measuring system, its calibration and finally the measurement itself. The possibility of using a telecentric lens for measuring systems based on the principle of active triangulation is also tested. All programs are written using MATLAB.
OTDR optical path analyzer
Šimková, Barbora ; Tomašov, Adrián (referee) ; Dejdar, Petr (advisor)
The aim of this master's thesis was a theoretical analysis of OTDR issues, analysis of OTDR device components, as well as basic parameters of this device. The thesis also includes a theoretical analysis of reflections, scattering, and various types of connectors. In the practical part, a circuit design for OTDR measurement was developed and subsequently implemented. The circuit was realized using the Red Pitaya development board and Koheron laser. Additionally, a circuit for direct method measurement was also created. In the LabView development environment, a program was created, including a graphical user interface. A laboratory task was also designed to provide a basic understanding of OTDR measurement issues.
High-speed optical transmission systems
Pekárková, Kateřina ; Číž, Radim (referee) ; Münster, Petr (advisor)
The diploma thesis is focused on high-speed optical connections using optical fibers for transmission and transmission systems with speeds above 100\,Gb/s. In the first part of the work, the theory of the area of optical high-speed connections is discussed, especially the work is focused on the coherent type of data transmissions. Modulation and multiplexing formats, chromatic dispersion, modal and polarization modal dispersion, optical fiber attenuation and nonlinear phenomena are also described. The theoretical part of the work also deals with the description of the differences between coherent and non-coherent transmission methods and the description of coherent high-speed optical transmission and its components. The practical part contains two laboratory tasks that, using simulations in the VPIphotonics environment, compare two-state and multi-state modulation for systems with a transfer rate of 10\,Gbit/s and 100\,Gbit/s. The properties of these modulation formats are demonstrated using decision eye diagrams, constellation diagram and bit error rate values for different lengths of optical fiber, which are the output of the simulation environment.
Integration of laser ablation into the workflows of FIB-SEM systems
Valenta, Jakub ; Adámek, Martin (referee) ; Búran, Martin (advisor)
Cílem této diplomové práce je ověření vlivu různých nastavení parametrů systému laserové ablace na různé typy mikroelektronických materiálů. Práce má za úkol popsat účel analýzy skrytých defektů v těchto strukturách a způsob jejich řešení. V rámci práce jsou řešeny principy funkce obráběcích a zobrazovacích zařízení na úrovni mikro- či nanometrových velikostí struktur. Předmětem zkoumání je především operační rozdíl mezi procesy obrábění pomocí iontového svazku a pomocí laserového paprsku a jeho integrace do oblasti zajištění kvality. Jde o propojení laserových zařízení se systémy iontových a~elektronových svazků. V práci jsou také popsány výsledky experimentů, během kterých byla provedena analýza defektů vybraných struktur.
Návrh nábytkového prvku z lepenky
Bělohlávková, Sára
The main purpose of the bachelor thesis was to use ecological material in the design, such as corrugated cardboard and to create a functional furniture element from it. The first part of the bachelor thesis contained theoretical knowledge, which included ecology, economics, ergonomics, recycling and the properties of paper and cardboard. In the second part, the practical part, the research and the production process of the design and the final product were described.

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