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Information Society in Figures - 2020: Czech Republic and EU
Český statistický úřad
Publication provides up-to-date information about the development of information and digital society in the Czech Republic in the way of official statistical figures related to the usage of modern information and communication technologies (ICT) in the main areas of our society. Publication in seven main chapters includes indicators about the penetration and usage of the internet and other ICTs amongst individuals, in households, in enterprises, in public authorities, schools or health institutions. The data here is breakdown in accordance with various criteria, such as the type of monitored households, sex, age, and educational background of the individuals or the industry and size with respect to enterprises.
Fulltext:  PDF; PDF
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Intergration of a charging station into a family house photovoltaic system
Liška, Martin ; Langerová, Petra (referee) ; Šedrlová, Magdalena (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with integrating a charging station into a family house photovoltaic system. The thesis is divided into two parts, the theoretical and the practical. The purpose of the theoretical part was to conduct research about current possibilities concerning charging stations and their integration into the household. In the practical part, there were created function designs to integrate the charging station into the intelligent household and there was realised the testing of the selected charging station.
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Eating Habits of High School Students
Chudárková, Pavlína ; Bunc, Václav (advisor) ; Panáčková, Michaela (referee)
(in English) Aims: The aim of the diploma thesis was to monitor the eating habits of students from chosen high school which is located in Prague. These habits were taken into consideration with regards to social aspects of food and the causes of overweight and obesity. Methods: Qualitative research was used as the default method to determine the objective of the thesis. Based on literature review the survey was created. The respondents subjectively evaluated a set of questions relating to food and eating habits. Results: According to the findings, a major impact on eating habits of high school students has a family in general or household, in which students live. Cooking trend at home plays an important role, even when talking about boom in eating at restaurants and fast foods. Regardless of household income, students are used to really eat most often at home (breakfast and dinner) and at school (lunch). As for eating habits, respondents, from the vast majority, do not pay any attention to this process. And even if the results of the research showed that a large majority of students think they eat healthily, then less than half of them is not satisfied with own weight. Household income therefore has no significant effect on the eating habits in selected high school students. According to the...
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Household nutritional effects of the DICONSA food subsidy program
Dent, Felix ; Bauer, Michal (advisor) ; Janský, Petr (referee)
This thesis is an empirical research project assessing the household nutritional impact of the DICONSA food subsidy program in Mexico. By employing a combination of propensity score matching and OLS econometric approaches, I conduct an analysis of household survey data contained in La Encuesta Nacional de Ingresos y Gastos de los Hogares (ENIGH) from Mexico. I find strong evidence of a significant increase in household caloric intake in rural areas targeted by the program, driven primarily by increased consumption of DICONSA subsidised cereal products and corn grain in particular. I find no evidence of decreased caloric intake resulting from overriding income effects of subsidisation. However, my investigation into the specifics of participant household food expenditure data suggests that reselling of subsidised commodities may occur amongst poorer households.
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Marriage
Daňková, Jana ; Salač, Josef (advisor) ; Švestka, Jiří (referee)
70 ABSTRACT The topic of my Master's degree thesis is institution of "Marriage". I chose this topic because I am interested in family law and I would like to be an attorney focusing on this area of law in future. I also think that marriage is an important legal and social institute, which proves its long-standing history. This thesis reflects the historical development of the law but it mainly deals with legislation in force. Specifically it deals with the origin of marriage, dissolution of marriage and the legal consequences that legal negotiation brings. I also pay attention to the legal regulation of rights and responsibilities of spouses. The thesis is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is dedicated to an introduction. The next three chapters deal with the actual institution of marriage and its aspects. The fifth and last chapter is the conclusion. In addition to these chapters thesis contains the Content, the Bibliography and the Annexes. The second chapter describes the historical development of legal regulation of marriage. This chapter is divided into two subchapters, the first of which is devoted to marriage in Roman law and the other depicts the development of legislation marriage on Czech territory. Chapter Three discusses legislation in force of marriage in the Czech Republic and...
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Development of the family structures in the South Bohemia in the 19th century
Klečková, Diana ; Velková, Alice (advisor) ; Fialová, Ludmila (referee)
Development of the family structures in the South Bohemia in the 19th century Abstract This work is a probe into the life of a historical family in southern Bohemia in the second half of the 19th century. During this period, the Czech lands underwent the most significant qualitative changes in the history of mankind. However, these changes associated with industrialization had a rather negative impact on South Bohemia and caused South Bohemia to become a poor agricultural area with a high rate of emigration. Using the methods of historical demography, the development of not only family structures, but also the structures of inhabitantsand households, which are very closely connected with the family, is analyzed on the example of the village Bernartice. Analyzes are performed over a period of forty years from the data of the first modern censuses, carried in years from 1869 to 1900. The population in Bernartice stagnated in the period under review and high migration from southern Bohemia did not significantly disrupt the structure of population, families, and households. However, more difficult living conditions probably resulted in an increase in the coexistence of families with relatives, a smaller number of family members, and a lower representation of servants. Keywords: historical demography, family,...
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Who was your mother? Who are your uncles and aunts? The concept of family background and selected demographic phenomena in the work of Jane Austen in comparison with the Austen family and historical-demographic research for England at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries
Šimsová, Marie ; Doležalová, Lucie (advisor) ; Horský, Jan (referee)
The presented master thesis deals with the work of Jane Austen. The author's novels are analysed from the perspective of the concept of the family, both from a literary and demographic point of view. These research questions constitutes two subject of the examination. The first subject is the family, as it is the cornerstone of Jane Austen's short stories. The objective of this work is to analyse the extent to which family relationships determine the possibilities of the main characters and heroines; how the heroines benefit from family ties or, on the contrary, want to escape from them. The conclusions show that Austen applied this determination in all studied novels. This work further examines the degree of cooperation and rivalry of the individual families in the novels. At this point, a significant diversity of interfamily relationships was found. Secondly, this work maps selected demographic idiosyncrasies in Jane Austen's family, in the families from her short stories, and in historical demographic studies of England at the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries. This thesis focuses on the number and composition of individual families, their origin, social status, property relations and to some extent legal relationships, mainly related to the issue of inheritance and the situation of widows in...
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